115 lines
15 KiB
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115 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="32C5E9A3467BABECF7695DC01FDC1EE1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.156033" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f262a5f-c86b-481f-a65b-e92affdb3c9c" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="156033" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459438414948" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anderson, Robert S." docDate="2002" docId="01363A2314595B7AFECCFD83FCA2ED77" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00080.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 80" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cactophagus morrisi Anderson, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FD0F425B147D5B5FFFC4FF8FFFB8E869" masterDocTitle="The Dryophthoridae of Costa Rica and Panama: Checklist with keys, new synonymy and descriptions of new species of Cactophagus, Mesocordylus, Metamasius and Rhodobaenus (Coleoptera; Curculionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698188049892" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CA4E7E2173FA7497A0A5DD43F376C780">
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<mods:title id="691522F653971542AFE21465C495203E">The Dryophthoridae of Costa Rica and Panama: Checklist with keys, new synonymy and descriptions of new species of Cactophagus, Mesocordylus, Metamasius and Rhodobaenus (Coleoptera; Curculionoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6CAFD8627B1948A9C3D66B3E33CA60AB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AC6E3AF25217E874DA5B1AAD37782CA8">Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E31229150A66B70C0FC85E7EAC2ED216">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="39C89C0FC940A99436D2B79EDEC79C36">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="35D0B6CA00E59E1D1959CC411E0AFB37">
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<mods:date id="EB510FD099E4768454D7884468236C25">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B3339270F5A81D442B86B3094E91F0C4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="02C313163FC1A50C64DB57F08AB93B4F">80</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2437CC26CB7F1DB96EE758882A04D19F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AF8A700073CA07229226211EDA95F00C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.156033</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5418BA05871826767B740106F262C0A3" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2F976A08AB8411860F4500F5D8674EDA" type="Zenodo-Dep">156033</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="01363A2314595B7AFECCFD83FCA2ED77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6277916" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119330187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6277916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:01363A2314595B7AFECCFD83FCA2ED77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/01363A2314595B7AFECCFD83FCA2ED77" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="C185D8BE14595B7BFECCFD83FE76EA27" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="89208B3514595B7BFECCFD83FC9EEA4C" blockId="36.[264,806,523,590]" box="[264,806,523,550]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="D2683C5914595B7BFECCFD83FC9EEA4C" bold="true" box="[264,806,523,550]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BBEB572714595B7BFECCFD83FC9EEA4C" bold="true" box="[264,806,523,550]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4E9FF0B614595B7BFECCFD83FD31EA4C" authority="Anderson" authorityName="Anderson" box="[264,649,523,550]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Cactophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrisi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BBEB572714595B7BFECCFD83FDBDEA4F" bold="true" box="[264,517,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cactophagus morrisi</emphasis>
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Anderson
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0D8EA5C14595B7BFD52FD84FC9EEA4C" box="[662,806,523,549]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89208B3514595B7BFECCFDBBFE76EA27" blockId="36.[264,806,523,590]" box="[264,462,564,590]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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(
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<figureCitation id="11A497B014595B7BFED5FDBBFECBEA27" box="[273,371,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 24" captionStartId="32.[264,383,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[553,1323,364,943]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[551,1036,446,944]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 23 24. Cactophagus species. 23. Cactophagus lineatus Anderson, lateral view of head, female. 24. Cactophagus morrisi Anderson, lateral view of head, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156039/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="11A497B014595B7BFEBBFDBBFE7DEA27" box="[383,453,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 - 28" captionStartId="34.[264,382,1621,1644]" captionTargetBox="[285,1300,1051,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[285,1303,1049,1594]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 25 - 28. Cactophagus species. 25 - 26. Cactophagus lingorum Anderson. 25. Dorsal habitus. 26. Lateral habitus. 27 - 28. Cactophagus morrisi Anderson. 27. Dorsal habitus. 28. Lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168662/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2728</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C185D8BE14595B7AFECCFD0BFCA2ED77" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph id="89208B3514595B7BFECCFD0BFB96EB0F" blockId="36.[264,1325,644,1870]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Identification.—The three known specimens of this species can be easily recognized by the laterally incised pronotal margins, pattern of elytral coloration and the pattern of elytral sculpture (
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<figureCitation id="11A497B014595B7BFE43FD5BFDADEA87" box="[391,533,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 - 28" captionStartId="34.[264,382,1621,1644]" captionTargetBox="[285,1300,1051,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[285,1303,1049,1594]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 25 - 28. Cactophagus species. 25 - 26. Cactophagus lingorum Anderson. 25. Dorsal habitus. 26. Lateral habitus. 27 - 28. Cactophagus morrisi Anderson. 27. Dorsal habitus. 28. Lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168662/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 2728</figureCitation>
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). The pygidium is at most convex with the median line not distinctly raised or carinate, although it is setose, and, the prosternum in front of the coxae is flat, but sloping anteriorly. It is also larger and more robust that the related species of
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<taxonomicName id="4E9FF0B614595B7BFB36FCABFECBEB0C" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Cactophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BBEB572714595B7BFB36FCABFECBEB0C" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cactophagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which were formerly placed in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4E9FF0B614595B7BFCACFCC3FB9EEB0C" box="[872,1062,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Cactophagoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BBEB572714595B7BFCACFCC3FB9EEB0C" box="[872,1062,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cactophagoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89208B3514595B7BFEFCFCFBFE7AEC47" blockId="36.[264,1325,644,1870]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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Description.— Male not known. Female, length,
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<quantity id="4E6726D014595B7BFC53FCFBFB8EEBE7" box="[919,1078,884,910]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" metricValueMax="1.77" metricValueMin="0.55" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="11.6" valueMax="17.7" valueMin="5.5">5.517.7 mm</quantity>
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; width
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<quantity id="4E6726D014595B7BFB53FCFBFA90EBE7" box="[1175,1320,884,910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.449999999999999" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="7.449999999999999" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="6.7">6.78.2 mm</quantity>
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. Color black, metasternum reddish, infused with black, elytra with red spots as follows: at base, just before midlength and subapically on interval 2; just before midlength on interval 3 (small and vague); basally and from midlength to apical onethird on interval 8; and, humeral region.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89208B3514595B7AFEFCFBB3FE6CEB7F" blockId="36.[264,1325,644,1870]" lastBlockId="37.[264,1324,284,1310]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Rostrum subequal in length to pronotum; elongate, cylindrical, evenly curved, densely, coarsely, deeply punctate dorsally at base and laterally at point of antennal insertion; apical onehalf glabrous and very finely punctate, shining; base of rostrum expanded in dorsal view, basal expanded area long, about onethird total rostral length; in dorsal view with deep median sulcus in basal expanded area becoming subfoveate above eyes; in lateral view with large deep coalescent punctures behind point of antennal insertion. Peduncle slightly convex, deeply bilamellate. Scrobe with posterior margin about four times width of base of scape from anterior margin of eyes. Antenna with scape long, about twothirds length rostrum; club elongateoval; apical pilose part subequal in length to basal glabrous part. Pronotum with lateral margins subparallel to slightly divergent, abruptly constricted subapically, tubulate to apex; pronotum at constriction behind eyes slightly to deeply excavate; moderately densely, deeply, irregularly punctate on disc and flanks; disc moderately deeply impressed subbasally at middle, impression with midline with very slight low carina. Elytra one and onethird times length of pronotum; intervals impunctate to very slightly punctate apically, convex; striae deeply impressed, impunctate. Disc laterally transversely creased or plicate at basal onethird and twice again just behind midlength; bases of intervals 24 swollen (especially of 2) and base of 2 expanded; intervals 15 swollen in transverse band variously at midlength and again at elytral declivity; intervals 12 convex subapically; intervals 5 and 7 slightly to markedly constricted basally; scutellar area not distinctly depressed. Scutellum small, “V” shaped, length slightly greater than width at base, concave. Pygidium slightly convex; coarsely deeply punctate throughout; apex subtruncate; with median row of short sparse setae in apical onehalf and across apical margin. Ventrally with front coxae separated by only width of scape; prosternum moderately densely, irregularly punctate, flat but slightly sloping anteriorly. Lateral portions of metasternum with large irregular punctures, otherwise venter moderately densely, irregularly shallowly punctate; punctures smaller medially on ventrites 24; last ventrite flat, punctate. Legs moderate in length, moderately densely, shallowly punctate; femora clavate, hind femur longer, almost reaching apex of pygidium; front coxae with inner faces subtuberculate; inner margins of front and middle tibiae slightly sinuate subbasally, hind straight; inner margin of all tibiae with only short, sparse, peglike setae. Tarsi each with third article widely dilated, pilose ventrally except in broad fusiform median area in basal onehalf; all tarsi with third articles symmetrical and apical margins truncate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89208B3514585B7AFEFCFCABFC75EBB7" blockId="37.[264,1324,284,1310]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Variation.—One
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<typeStatus id="5624359714585B7AFDC7FCABFDD0EB57" box="[515,616,804,830]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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has a reduced pattern of red spots and is lacking spots on intervals 23 just before the midlength. In addition, the elongate red marking on interval 8 is reduced to two spots, one at the midlength, the other at the apical onequarter. There is also variation in the depth of the excavation on the pronotum behind the eyes and in the extent to which elytral striae 5 and 7 and constricted basally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89208B3514585B7AFEFCFC63FAB0EC17" blockId="37.[264,1324,284,1310]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Material Examined.—Female
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<typeStatus id="5624359714585B7AFD5AFC63FC81EC6F" box="[670,825,1004,1030]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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labelled “
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<collectingCountry id="F188CBA514585B7AFC75FC63FBADEC6F" box="[945,1045,1004,1030]" name="Panama" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Panama</collectingCountry>
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: Chiriqui Prov. / Cont’l Divide Trail /
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<date id="FD21ADF514585B7AFE75FB9BFDF3EC47" box="[433,587,1044,1070]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-07-03" valueMax="1997-07-04" valueMin="1997-07-03">34.VII.1997</date>
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/ Morris and Wappes” (CMNC).
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<typeStatus id="5624359714585B7AFC26FB9BFB32EC47" box="[994,1162,1044,1070]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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(2). PAN AMA. CHIRIQUI PROVINCE. Continental Divide Trail,
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<date id="FD21ADF514585B7AFC2FFBB3FB33EC3F" box="[1003,1163,1084,1110]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1999-05-11" valueMax="1999-05-15" valueMin="1999-05-11">1115.V.1999</date>
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, Morris and Wappes (1).
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<collectingCountry id="F188CBA514585B7AFE73FBEBFDAAEC17" box="[439,530,1124,1150]" name="Wallis and Futuna" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fortuna</collectingCountry>
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Dam,
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<date id="FD21ADF514585B7AFDA5FBEBFCB8EC17" box="[609,768,1124,1150]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1984-05-28">28 May 1984</date>
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, H.W. Churchill (1).
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<typeStatus id="5624359714585B7AFBD6FBEBFB3CEC17" box="[1042,1156,1124,1150]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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in CMNC.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89208B3514585B7AFEFCFB03FD6BECCF" blockId="37.[264,1324,284,1310]" box="[312,723,1164,1190]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Distribution.—
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<collectingCountry id="F188CBA514585B7AFE35FB03FDF6ECCF" box="[497,590,1164,1190]" name="Panama" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Panama</collectingCountry>
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(Chiriqui).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89208B3514585B7AFEFCFB3BFB61ECA7" blockId="37.[264,1324,284,1310]" box="[312,1241,1204,1230]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Natural history.—No information is available on natural history of this species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89208B3514585B7AFEFCFB53FCA2ED77" blockId="37.[264,1324,284,1310]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Derivation of specific name.—This species is named after Roy Morris of Lakeland, Florida, one of the collectors of the
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<typeStatus id="5624359714585B7AFD68FA8BFCAEED77" box="[684,790,1284,1310]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |