136 lines
15 KiB
XML
136 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="009ED61F3B13DF3C79183F667D044C18" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930600621601" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5232431" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629452529763" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2006" docId="011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.40.3-4.169-234.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930600621601" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8.4:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eudistoma globosum Kott 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="FD24FFB9FFF3CD421E03FFA7E272FFAC" masterDocTitle="Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1)" masterLastPageNumber="234" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="190" updateTime="1699073750233" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B1C2D1007E9C8D743D618C00D22BDE43">Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DD2D3C84E3091D1D16E09B46E556E043" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9D036CA4147D1D09C3489546EEDE8AF3">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6A4DDD9DA6D68ED30B0264977EC364D6">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C85CC78C0DF350B179C3FC52E74FFF7A">
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<mods:date id="92C61370B292DF48591B5A50BDE35519">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="40A67A81C13CA17C0097F1E5F8112B19">2006-04-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="17C718F716F99B9B113BAC5147015DAF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DD4EB0C0ED417DA1A1DD8CA7ABF5A4DE">40</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="DEA3CA7E8C06A94707BBE9B707BC159D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="2C578EAC2F43E2977FB9C1AE343A4100">3 - 4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="503BB48A03E260F7808286EC8B55AC72">169</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9AE1FA18AC72D29F358C736CF43C82D0">234</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="65B195AB350060736032F8A483C5A8A9">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930600621601</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="A412C573ED047225D82B50078E18ED05" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930600621601</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="53007155B4C6A4F89B2FBD31F0E163E8" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A61ABAB36E72EA7BA451C5E117D33795" type="Zenodo-Dep">5232431</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7222965" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7222965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">
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<subSubSection id="C1AE655CFFE5CD541FBFFA30E12FFA03" box="[444,861,1431,1455]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE5CD541FBFFA30E12FFA03" blockId="22.[125,861,1431,1488]" box="[444,861,1431,1455]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">
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<heading id="D24381BBFFE5CD541FBFFA30E12FFA03" box="[444,861,1431,1455]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4EB44D54FFE5CD541FBFFA30E12FFA03" ID-CoL="3C29C" authority="Kott, 1957" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1957" box="[444,861,1431,1455]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Eudistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="globosum">
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<emphasis id="BBC0EAC5FFE5CD541FBFFA30E0A1FA03" bold="true" box="[444,723,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">Eudistoma globosum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="ED254B26FFE5CD541CDFFA30E12FFA03" author="Kott P" box="[732,861,1431,1455]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" pagination="64 - 110" refId="ref28087" refString="Kott P. 1957. Ascidians of Australia II. Aplousobranchiata Lahille: Clavelinidae Forbes and Hanley and Polyclinidae Verrill. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 8: 64 - 110." type="journal article" year="1957">Kott, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1AE655CFFE5CD541E7EFA1FE17FFA7C" box="[125,781,1464,1488]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE5CD541E7EFA1FE17FFA7C" blockId="22.[125,861,1431,1488]" box="[125,781,1464,1488]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A9A411F9FFE5CD541E7EFA1FE17FFA7C" box="[125,781,1464,1488]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">
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<treatmentCitation id="081510C6FFE5CD541E7EFA1FE050FA7C" author="Kott P" box="[125,546,1464,1488]" page="72" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" year="1957">
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<taxonomicName id="4EB44D54FFE5CD541E7EFA1FE050FA7C" ID-CoL="3C29C" authority="Kott 1957, p 72" authorityName="Kott" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1957" box="[125,546,1464,1488]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Eudistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="globosum">
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<emphasis id="BBC0EAC5FFE5CD541E7EFA1FE329FA7C" box="[125,347,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">Eudistoma globosum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="ED254B26FFE5CD541F67FA1FE393FA7C" author="Kott P" box="[356,481,1464,1488]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" pagination="64 - 110" refId="ref28087" refString="Kott P. 1957. Ascidians of Australia II. Aplousobranchiata Lahille: Clavelinidae Forbes and Hanley and Polyclinidae Verrill. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 8: 64 - 110." type="journal article" year="1957">Kott 1957</bibRefCitation>
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, p 72
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="081510C6FFE5CD541C33FA1FE17BFA7C" author="Kott P" box="[560,777,1464,1488]" page="210" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="ED254B26FFE5CD541C33FA1FE0CAFA7C" author="Kott P" box="[560,696,1464,1488]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 266" refId="ref28280" refString="Kott P. 1990 a. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 2, Aplousobranchia (1). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 29: 1 - 266." type="journal article" year="1990">Kott 1990a</bibRefCitation>
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, p 210
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1AE655CFFE5CD541E7EF9AEE3AAF93F" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE5CD541E7EF9AEE28FF98D" blockId="22.[125,253,1545,1569]" box="[125,253,1545,1569]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">
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<emphasis id="BBC0EAC5FFE5CD541E7EF9AEE28FF98D" box="[125,253,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">Distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE5CD541E7EF99DE3AAF93F" blockId="22.[125,1172,1594,1683]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">
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<materialsCitation id="39DC3C8AFFE5CD541E7EF99DE3A1F93F" county="Previously" elevation="174" location="Cockburn Sound" municipality="Houtman's Abrolhos" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
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<collectingCounty id="606A4E5BFFE5CD541E7EF99DE287F9FE" box="[125,245,1594,1618]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">Previously</collectingCounty>
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recorded (see
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<bibRefCitation id="ED254B26FFE5CD541F9CF99DE05BF9FE" author="Kott P" box="[415,553,1594,1618]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 266" refId="ref28280" refString="Kott P. 1990 a. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 2, Aplousobranchia (1). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 29: 1 - 266." type="journal article" year="1990">Kott 1990a</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<collectingRegion id="4B70F835FFE5CD541C3FF99DE179F9FE" box="[572,779,1594,1618]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingMunicipality id="696FACADFFE5CD541D18F99DE666F9FE" box="[795,1044,1594,1618]" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">Houtman’s Abrolhos</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8C6B600CFFE5CD541A1CF99DE2BEF9DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B:8C6B600CFFE5CD541A1CF99DE2BEF9DE" county="Previously" municipality="Houtman's Abrolhos" name="Cockburn Sound" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Western Australia">Cockburn Sound</location>
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,
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<location id="8C6B600CFFE5CD541EE1F9FDE3D0F9DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B:8C6B600CFFE5CD541EE1F9FDE3D0F9DE" box="[226,418,1626,1650]" county="Previously" municipality="Houtman's Abrolhos" name="Margaret River" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Western Australia">Margaret River</location>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="4B70F835FFE5CD541FC3F9FDE038F9DE" box="[448,586,1626,1650]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="22" pageNumber="190">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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(
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<location id="8C6B600CFFE5CD541C60F9FDE14DF9DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B:8C6B600CFFE5CD541C60F9FDE14DF9DE" box="[611,831,1626,1650]" county="Previously" municipality="Houtman's Abrolhos" name="Capricorn Group" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Western Australia">Capricorn Group</location>
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).
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<location id="8C6B600CFFE5CD541D5EF9FDE1E1F9DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B:8C6B600CFFE5CD541D5EF9FDE1E1F9DE" box="[861,915,1626,1650]" county="Previously" municipality="Houtman's Abrolhos" name="New" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Western Australia">New</location>
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records:
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<location id="8C6B600CFFE5CD541A11F9FDE291F93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B:8C6B600CFFE5CD541A11F9FDE291F93F" county="Previously" municipality="Houtman's Abrolhos" name="Tasmanian Canyons" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Western Australia">Tasmanian Canyons</location>
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(
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<location id="8C6B600CFFE5CD541EF7F9DCE303F93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:011D87C1FFE5CD551FBFFA30E006FC9B:8C6B600CFFE5CD541EF7F9DCE303F93F" box="[244,369,1659,1683]" county="Previously" municipality="Houtman's Abrolhos" name="Ling Hole" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Western Australia">Ling Hole</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4E4C9B32FFE5CD541F7DF9DCE3B9F93F" box="[382,459,1659,1683]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="174.0">
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<elevation id="0299D1E4FFE5CD541F7DF9DCE3B9F93F" box="[382,459,1659,1683]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="22" pageNumber="190" unit="m" value="174.0">174 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1AE655CFFE4CD551E89FF2EE2B8FEFE" pageId="23" pageNumber="191" type="description">
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE4CD551E89FF2EE371FF0D" blockId="23.[138,259,137,161]" box="[138,259,137,161]" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="BBC0EAC5FFE4CD551E89FF2EE371FF0D" box="[138,259,137,161]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE4CD551E89FF1EE2B8FEFE" blockId="23.[138,1185,185,338]" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">
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Colonies are about
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<quantity id="4E4C9B32FFE4CD551F76FF1EE3D9FF7D" box="[373,427,185,209]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="191" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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high, simple, upright lobes with a short, thick, cylindrical stalk and a conical naked head. The long zooids, characteristic of the genus, open all around the head and extend crowded and parallel to one another down into the base of the stalk. Sand is crowded in the stalk and projects up into the centre of the lower half of the head.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1AE655CFFE4CD551E89FE2CE006FC9B" pageId="23" pageNumber="191" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE4CD551E89FE2CE29BFE0F" blockId="23.[138,233,395,419]" box="[138,233,395,419]" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="BBC0EAC5FFE4CD551E89FE2CE29BFE0F" box="[138,233,395,419]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE4CD551E89FE1BE187FDD9" blockId="23.[138,1185,444,823]" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">
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Zooids of species in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4EB44D54FFE4CD551FE5FE1BE02BFE78" authorityName="Caullery" authorityYear="1909" box="[486,601,444,468]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Eudistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="23" pageNumber="191" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BBC0EAC5FFE4CD551FE5FE1BE02BFE78" box="[486,601,444,468]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">Eudistoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are very similar. The zooids all have short thoraces with numerous stigmata, characteristic long oesophageal necks with the stomach and gonads in the pole of the gut loop at the posterior end of the zooid and muscular body wall with an almost continuous outer coat of transverse fibres and inner longitudinal bands that continue into the abdomen. Because of this lack of diversity in the zooids, distinguishing characters are often more likely to be found in the colonies and the larvae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="890B36D7FFE4CD551EA6FDD9E006FC9B" blockId="23.[138,1185,444,823]" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">
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The form of the small, simple, compact colonies of the present species and the distribution of sand in them is characteristic. The genus is not known from the sub-Antarctic south of
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<collectingCountry id="F1A37647FFE4CD551F67FD19E38DFD7A" box="[356,511,702,726]" name="New Zealand" pageId="23" pageNumber="191">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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and the Tasmanian Canyons, and its original provenance may be from the tropics, where it is most diverse. However, the record from Margaret River and its occurrence south of Tasmania suggests that it is a temperate species which extends northwards on each side of the continent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |