363 lines
52 KiB
XML
363 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="17DF20FC304B899D3C73ABFEAE5119DE" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4269.1.3SLASH11088" ID-CLB-Dataset="33012" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4269.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="32e7aaf6-319c-48a3-9daf-cfb5fd21c39c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="581304" ID-ZooBank="1266D96E-57FC-4768-A347-A9D395FCDBCF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1495186381072" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Laamiri, Sayef" docDate="2017" docId="007687A5ED18FFE7AFFCDFE7F92EFCFA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4269.1.3SLASH11088.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4269 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ceratomyxa" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FC4FFFDDED1BFFE2AF6BDF3AFFD1FFE3" masterDocTitle="Myxosporea (Cnidaria: Myxozoa) infecting the saddled seabream Oblada melanura (L. 1758) (Teleostei: Sparidae) and the painted comber Serranus scriba (L. 1758) (Teleostei: Serranidae) in Tunisia" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698439760110" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="EC019B7E5FA5498B83C5C057BA54C1C5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BD9BE92F7386792C53092F17E8708391">
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<mods:title id="A509445082E2DA48458137EAC6EEB303">Myxosporea (Cnidaria: Myxozoa) infecting the saddled seabream Oblada melanura (L. 1758) (Teleostei: Sparidae) and the painted comber Serranus scriba (L. 1758) (Teleostei: Serranidae) in Tunisia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7BAA1B77198F586F30E4C464B46ADFCF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1C0167B396BDE315FE2F283AB1C9445E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A5E6C768D712FD4070A348B533128D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9E31EA8E977018503111B20786868955">Laamiri, Sayef</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="188EEEA6D9729833189729285865738F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E2403CC0C7165C5DC68FEFAFD21EAB0E">
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<mods:title id="BA244EF909A8985AF6AB2D185A59F8F2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="495A57E33ABED77979FBF73F42A4823D">
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<mods:date id="ED7D86256C3D17156A64FC7A7F1FAADF">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="49558E62FBEFED3F853EAE6FAD044885" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D8DD3AEA0A9561BDB34C966A5297439D">4269</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5EF400525B3CB8FC55BFA608358A8E97" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C78760B601EAD8DDAC0FE0BB5D197EDE">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5C5758A2C9A954E16B762D4D21F3F8DC">61</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E70A82A99EB43777E6A25FB9EE9C5871">100</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="0EDD201FD5D2F110C8184704C9FA7C2C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FB289897597F61A4DF2690669CCDB40C" type="CLB-Dataset">33012</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7406BED5DA82CADD5BC1FD41DD85B530" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4269.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="33C41DFD4AF3DE83B247D6CA40A28931" type="GBIF-Dataset">32e7aaf6-319c-48a3-9daf-cfb5fd21c39c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3B4728B2419F72877FAAB2C9AECDD80E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EA63DD45DD0D8DCE0C1803250A0B1749" type="Zenodo-Dep">581304</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="09470934A3A80A12FA6CB51D55AA064E" type="ZooBank">1266D96E-57FC-4768-A347-A9D395FCDBCF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="007687A5ED18FFE7AFFCDFE7F92EFCFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6028591" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130810421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6028591" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007687A5ED18FFE7AFFCDFE7F92EFCFA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/007687A5ED18FFE7AFFCDFE7F92EFCFA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="C0C56538ED18FFE1AFFCDFE7FDFFFF14" box="[151,558,221,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFFCDFE7FDFFFF14" blockId="3.[151,558,221,247]" box="[151,558,221,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="D32881DFED18FFE1AFFCDFE7FDFFFF14" bold="true" box="[151,558,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFFCDFE7FDFFFF14" bold="true" box="[151,558,221,247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AFFCDFE7FEFBFF14" box="[151,298,221,247]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFFCDFE7FEFBFF14" bold="true" box="[151,298,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 1 ex
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AEFFDFE7FDFFFF14" box="[404,558,221,247]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Oblada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanura">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AEFFDFE7FDFFFF14" bold="true" box="[404,558,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">O. melanura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0C56538ED18FFE1AFFCDE1EFC2DFE83" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFFCDE1EFB96FEDE" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" box="[151,1095,292,317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFFCDE1EFF09FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,216,292,317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Host:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AFB4DE1EFD88FEDE" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[223,601,292,317]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Oblada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanura">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFB4DE1EFE74FEDE" box="[223,421,292,317]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Oblada melanura</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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saddled seabream (
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AC5EDE1EFC6FFEDE" box="[821,958,292,317]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1ACBFDE1EFBEAFEDE" box="[980,1083,292,317]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sparidae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFACDE7DFC2DFE83" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" box="[199,1020,327,352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<materialsCitation id="38B73CEEED18FFE1AFACDE7DFC2DFE83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503377471" box="[199,1020,327,352]" country="Tunisia" latitude="37.333332" location="Mediterranean" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="9.883333" municipality="Locality" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bizerte">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFACDE7DFEE3FE83" bold="true" box="[199,306,327,352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6804ACC9ED18FFE1AFACDE7DFEFCFE83" box="[199,301,327,352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Locality</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8D006068ED18FFE1AE52DE7DFE0CFE83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007687A5ED18FFE7AFFCDFE7F92EFCFA:8D006068ED18FFE1AE52DE7DFE0CFE83" box="[313,477,327,352]" country="Tunisia" latitude="37.333332" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="9.883333" municipality="Locality" name="Mediterranean" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Bizerte">Mediterranean</location>
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off
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<collectingCountry id="F0C87623ED18FFE1AD61DE7DFDB1FE83" box="[522,608,327,352]" name="Tunisia" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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, Bay of
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<collectingRegion id="4A1BF851ED18FFE1ADD6DE7DFCDFFE83" box="[701,782,327,352]" country="Tunisia" name="Bizerte" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Bizerte</collectingRegion>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EDEB5074ED18FFE1AC75DE72FC58FEBC" box="[798,905,328,352]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="37.333332">37°20’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EDEB5074ED18FFE1ACFFDE7DFC3EFE83" box="[916,1007,327,352]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="9.883333">9°53’ E</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0C56538ED18FFE7AFACDE56F92EFCFA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="description">
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFACDE56FD57FE66" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" box="[199,646,364,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFACDE56FE71FE66" bold="true" box="[199,416,364,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Site of infestation:</emphasis>
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Within gall bladder.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFACDEB5FE75FE13" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFACDEB5FE83FE4B" bold="true" box="[199,338,399,424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Prevalence:</emphasis>
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The overall prevalence is 36 % (36/100). The infection rate is distributed as following, 05/2012: 30% (3/10); 06/2012: 33.3% (5/15); 07/2012: 46.7% (7/15); 08/2012: 50% (5/10); 04/2013: 20% (5/25); 05/2013: 44% (11/25) (
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<tableCitation id="C55D0308ED18FFE1AE5ADEEDFE46FE13" box="[305,407,471,496]" captionStart="TABLE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 10. Prevalence (P) and Mean intensity (MI) of myxosporeans infecting Oblada melanura et Serranus scriba from Bay of Bizerte and Gulf of Tunis respectively during fish sampling period. IF: Infected fish, EF: Examined fish." pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Table 10</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFACDEC6FBF6FDF7" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" box="[199,1063,508,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFACDEC6FE53FDF6" bold="true" box="[199,386,508,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Mean intensity:</emphasis>
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129±58 spores/20µl bile/infected fish (++++++) (
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<tableCitation id="C55D0308ED18FFE1ACDFDEC6FBC8FDF7" box="[948,1049,508,533]" captionStart="TABLE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 10. Prevalence (P) and Mean intensity (MI) of myxosporeans infecting Oblada melanura et Serranus scriba from Bay of Bizerte and Gulf of Tunis respectively during fish sampling period. IF: Infected fish, EF: Examined fish." pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Table 10</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFACDD25FCD3FDBE" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<materialsCitation id="38B73CEEED18FFE1AFACDD25FCD3FDBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503377469" collectorName="Coll. No. ZS" location="MNHN" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="MNHN">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFACDD25FEEEFDDB" bold="true" box="[199,319,543,568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Vouchers:</emphasis>
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Digitized photos of spores are deposited in the parasitological collection of the Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle (
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<collectingRegion id="4A1BF851ED18FFE1AEEDDD7EFE33FDBF" box="[390,482,580,604]" country="Ireland" name="Monaghan" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">MNHN</collectingRegion>
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), Paris,
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<collectorName id="252A5365ED18FFE1AD50DD7EFD1BFDBF" box="[571,714,580,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Coll. No. ZS</collectorName>
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135.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFACDD5DFE36FCF3" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFACDD5DFD3EFD63" bold="true" box="[199,751,615,640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Morphological description. Vegetative stages.</emphasis>
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Coelozoic trophozoïtes (n = 30 live trophozoites) floating freely in the bile at different stages of maturation, Plasmodia are disporous, spherical to sub-spherical and measuring 25.4±1.8 (21.6–28.3) µm in length and 29.1±2.5 (25.7–33.8) µm in width (
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<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1ABD6DD95FADEFD2B" box="[1213,1295,687,712]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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A–F). Each plasmodium contains two identical spores with very refractive granules (
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<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1ACA4DDEEFBCBFD0F" box="[975,1050,724,749]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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A–E). Pansporoblast pseudopodia are not detected (
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<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1AE3CDDCDFE70FCF3" box="[343,417,759,784]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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A–F).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFACDC26FC49FACE" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFACDC26FE82FCD6" bold="true" box="[199,339,796,821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Myxopores.</emphasis>
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Spores typical for the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1ADC2DC27FCE3FCD7" box="[681,818,797,820]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ADC2DC27FCE3FCD7" box="[681,818,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(n = 60 fresh spores). Mature spores are transversely elongate and narrowly crescent-shaped with slightly convex anterior margin and concave posterior one in sutural and lateral views (
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<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1AE02DC5EFE62FC9F" box="[361,435,868,893]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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F–H, 7A,B) measuring 7.9±0.7 (7.2–9.0) µm in length and 27.7±2.6 (24.4–31.0) µm in thickness. They are cylindrical in the apical view and measuring 7.3±0.8 (6.4–8.4) µm in width (n = 10) (
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<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1AA5CDCBDFA50FC43" box="[1335,1409,903,928]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E, 7C). Posterior angle is slightly concave to slightly convex 155.4±6.8 (140–164°). The two shell valves, with rounded ends, are unequal in size, with one tapering to a significantly greater degree than the other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1AB96DCF5FA97FC0B" box="[1277,1350,975,1000]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
G, 7A). The pointed one measuring 19.5±1.1 (17.7–21.6) µm while the more rounded one 14.3±1.1 (12.2–16.1) µm. In the lateral view, they are ovoid and superficially smooth with bluntly rounded ends (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1AB47DB2DFBA6FBD3" box="[1068,1143,1047,1072]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
H, 7B). The suture line is straight, non protruding. Homogenous Sporoplasms with numerous sporoplasmosomes do not fill the spore cavity and contain two nuclei, each one occupies one side. Rarely, both nuclei occur at one side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1ABEEDB65FB1EFB9B" box="[1157,1231,1119,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B, G, 7A–C). Two capsulogenic nuclei are situated beneath or sometimes between the polar capsules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1AB33DBBEFB74FB7F" box="[1112,1189,1156,1181]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B, G). The two polar capsules are spherical, equal in size and measuring 3.2±0.46 (2.7–3.6) µm in length equaling 40.5% of spore length and 3.2±0.46 (2.7–3.6) µm in width (n = 30), They are positioned medially in anterior part of spore in sutural and lateral views (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1AE5DDBD5FE51FAEB" box="[310,384,1263,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–H, 7A,B) and in the central plane in apical view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E42A36ED18FFE1ACB2DBD5FBF5FAEB" box="[985,1060,1263,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1840,1862]" captionTargetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[298,1289,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Ceratomyxa sp. 1 from the gall bladder of Oblada melanura. (A – E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (p) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (g), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and numerous sporoplasmosomes (spp). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (p) and Mature spores (s). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (pc), the straight suture line (sl), the sporoplasmic nuclei (sn), the capsulogenic nuclei (cn) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A – E, G – H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E, 7C). The polar filament forms four to five turns arranged along the longitudinal axis of the capsule.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE1AFACDA0DFA5CF9CB" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFACDA0DFE13FAB3" bold="true" box="[199,450,1335,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Taxonomic affinities.</emphasis>
|
||
Since
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AD7BDA02FD48FAAC" box="[528,665,1336,1359]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AD7BDA02FD48FAAC" box="[528,665,1336,1359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ADCBDA0DFD09FAB3" bold="true" box="[672,728,1335,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">sp. 1</emphasis>
|
||
discriminates by having two unequal shell valves, we exclude from comparison all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AEF8DA67FDCDFA97" box="[403,540,1373,1396]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AEF8DA67FDCDFA97" box="[403,540,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. that possess equal ones. According to the best of our knowledge, no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AFFCDABAFEF1FA74" box="[151,288,1408,1431]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFFCDABAFEF1FA74" box="[151,288,1408,1431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with unequal valves has been described from Mediterranean sparids. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AB95DABAFE81FA5E" authority="Thelohan, 1895" authorityName="Thelohan" authorityYear="1895" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="globulifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AB95DABAFA4DFA7B" box="[1278,1436,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. globulifera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AFFCDA9EFE81FA5E" author="Thelohan" box="[151,336,1444,1469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Thelohan, P. (1895) Recherches sur les myxosporidies. Bulletin Scientifique de la France et Belgique, 24 (5), 100 - 394." type="journal article" year="1895">Thélohan, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AE0ADA9FFD7AFA5F" authority="Doflein, 1898" authorityName="Doflein" authorityYear="1898" box="[353,683,1444,1469]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AE0ADA9FFE2DFA5E" box="[353,508,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. inaequalis</emphasis>
|
||
Doflein, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cited from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AC22DA9EFC1CFA5F" author="Kudo" box="[841,973,1444,1469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Kudo, R. (1920) Studies on Myxosporidia. A synopsis of genera and species of myxosporidia. Illinois Biological Mongraphs, 5, 1 - 265." type="journal article" year="1920">Kudo 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AB73DA9FFE9BFA03" authority="Kalatsis, Kokkari & Katharios, 2013" authorityName="Kalatsis, Kokkari & Katharios" authorityYear="2013" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="cretensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AB73DA9FFB73FA5F" box="[1048,1186,1445,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. cretensis</emphasis>
|
||
Kalatsis,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AA76DA9EFE9BFA03" author="Kokkari" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Kalatzis, P. G., Kokkari, C. & Katharios, P. (2013) Description and relationships of two novel species of Ceratomyxa Thelohan, 1892 infecting the gall bladders of Aulopiformes: Atlantic lizardfish Synodus saurus Linnaeus, 1758 and royal flagfin Aulopus filamentosus Bloch, 1792 from Cretan Sea, Greece. Parasitology Research, 112, 2055 - 2061. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00436 - 013 - 3366 - 7" type="journal article" year="2013">Kokkari & Katharios, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Mediterranean off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C87623ED18FFE1AD0ADAF3FD61FA03" box="[609,688,1481,1504]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C87623ED18FFE1ADD0DAFDFD3EFA03" box="[699,751,1479,1504]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C87623ED18FFE1AC4EDAF2FCA5FA03" box="[805,884,1480,1504]" name="Greece" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
respectively, have unequal valves. These species infects unrelated hosts (Table 1).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AD62DAD7FD77F9E6" box="[521,678,1516,1541]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="globulifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AD62DAD7FD77F9E6" box="[521,678,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. globulifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1ADB0DAD7FC8CF9E7" box="[731,861,1517,1540]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="cretensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ADB0DAD7FC8CF9E7" box="[731,861,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. cretensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AC8EDAD7FBBFF9E7" box="[997,1134,1517,1540]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AC8EDAD7FBBFF9E7" box="[997,1134,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AB1FDAD6FB61F9E6" bold="true" box="[1140,1200,1516,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">sp. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
in shape and size.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AAE9DAD7FEDDF9CB" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AAE9DAD7FEDDF9CB" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. inaequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished by having smaller spores and polar capsules than those of the recent species (Table 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886036B3ED18FFE6AFACD90EFC08FF37" blockId="3.[151,1437,292,2009]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Eight more species, with unequal valves, have been recorded from diverse
|
||
<typeStatus id="57648811ED18FFE1AB5DD90FFBB7F9AE" box="[1078,1126,1589,1613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of fishes elsewhere (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AA0AD90EFF04F993" author="Eiras" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Eiras, J. C. (2006) Synopsis of the species of Ceratomyxa Thelohan, 1892 (Myxozoa: Myxosporea: Ceratomyxidae). Systematic Parasitology, 65 (1), 49 - 71." type="journal article" year="2006">Eiras 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AF83D962FE2EF993" authority="Davis, 1917" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1917" box="[232,511,1623,1648]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="undulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AF83D962FEBCF993" box="[232,365,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. undulata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AE1FD96DFE2EF993" author="Davis" box="[372,511,1623,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Davis, H. S. (1917) The Myxosporidia of the Beaufort region, a systematic and biological study. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 35, 199 - 252." type="journal article" year="1917">Davis, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AD60D962FC91F993" authority="Meglitsch, 1960" authorityName="Meglitsch" authorityYear="1960" box="[523,832,1623,1648]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="intexua">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AD60D962FDAEF993" box="[523,639,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. intexua</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1ADEDD96DFC91F993" author="Meglitsch" box="[646,832,1623,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Meglitsch, P. A. (1960) Some coelozoic myxosporidia from New Zealand fishes. I. General and family Ceratomyxidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 88, 265 - 356." type="journal article" year="1960">Meglitsch, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AC27D962FBBCF993" authority="Fujita, 1923" authorityName="Fujita" authorityYear="1923" box="[844,1133,1623,1648]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="platichtys">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AC27D962FC0BF993" box="[844,986,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. platichtys</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AC89D96DFBBCF993" author="Fujita" box="[994,1133,1623,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Fujita, T. (1923) Studies on Myxosporidia of Japan. Journal of the College of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imperial University, 16, 191 - 248." type="journal article" year="1923">Fujita, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AB13D962FEBBF977" authority="Gaevskaya & Kovaleva, 1984" authorityName="Gaevskaya & Kovaleva" authorityYear="1984" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="allantoidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AB13D962FACBF993" box="[1144,1306,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. allantoidea</emphasis>
|
||
Gaevskaya & Kovaleva, 1984
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AE1DD947FCB5F977" authority="Rajendran & Janardanan, 1992" authorityName="Rajendran & Janardanan" authorityYear="1992" box="[374,868,1660,1685]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="etroplusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AE1DD947FE2BF976" box="[374,506,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. etroplusi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AD68D946FCB5F977" author="Rajendran" box="[515,868,1660,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Rajendran, K. V. & Janardanan, K. P. (1992) Ceratomyxa etroplusi sp. n. (Protozoa, Myxozoa) from the gall bladder of the brackishwater fish, Etroplus maculatus (Bloch). Acta Protozoologica, 31, 177 - 180." type="journal article" year="1992">Rajendran & Janardanan, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AC1BD947FB78F977" authority="Aseeva, 1992" authorityName="Aseeva" authorityYear="1992" box="[880,1193,1660,1685]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="sympetala">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AC1BD947FBD5F976" box="[880,1028,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. sympetala</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AB67D946FB78F977" author="Aseeva" box="[1036,1193,1660,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Aseeva, N. L. (1992) Myxosporidia from Lepidopsetta bilineata of the Avachinskaya bay. Parasitologiya, 26, 161 - 165. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1992">Aseeva, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1ABDFD947FA98F976" box="[1204,1353,1660,1685]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="fistulariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ABDFD947FA98F976" box="[1204,1353,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. fistulariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AAE9D947FCDAF95B" authority="Kpatcha, Diebakate, Faye & Toguebaye, 1996" authorityName="Kpatcha, Diebakate, Faye & Toguebaye" authorityYear="1996" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="syacii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AAE9D947FF09F95B" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. syacii</emphasis>
|
||
Kpatcha, Diebakate, Faye &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC4E4B42ED18FFE1AD2ED9A5FCDAF95B" author="Toguebaye" box="[581,779,1695,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Kpatcha, T. K., Diebakate, C. & Toguebaye, B. S. (1996) Myxosporidia (Myxozoa, Myxosporea) of the genera Sphaeromyxa Thelohan, 1892, Myxidium Buetschli, 1882, Zschokkella Auerbach, 1910, Bipteria Kovaljova, Zubtchenko & Krasin, 1983 and Leptotheca Thelohan, 1895 parasites of fish from the coast of Senegal (West Africa). Journal of African Zoology, 110, 309 - 317" type="journal article" year="1996">Toguebaye, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Table 1). Morphologically, spores of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AB89D99AFABCF95B" box="[1250,1389,1695,1720]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="undulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AB89D99AFABCF95B" box="[1250,1389,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. undulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are significantly shorter compared to our species (6 µm vs 7.9 µm). Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AC9BD9FFFBB7F93F" box="[1008,1126,1733,1756]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="intexua">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AC9BD9FFFBB7F93F" box="[1008,1126,1733,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. intexua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ABCBD9FFFB68F93F" box="[1184,1209,1733,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ABA8D9FEFB2AF93E" bold="true" box="[1219,1275,1732,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">sp. 1</emphasis>
|
||
are similar in shape, their measurements differ significantly.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1ADC8D9D2FCE0F8E3" box="[675,817,1767,1792]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="platichtys">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ADC8D9D2FCE0F8E3" box="[675,817,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. platichtys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
separates from the recent species by having longer and wider spores and polar capsules. The spores of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1ADD2D837FC8AF8C6" box="[697,859,1804,1829]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="allantoidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ADD2D837FC8AF8C6" box="[697,859,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. allantoidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are shorter in length but thicker, with smaller and pyriform polar capsules. However, both spores and polar capsules of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1ACCBD80AFBE2F8AB" box="[928,1075,1839,1864]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="sympetala">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ACCBD80AFBE2F8AB" box="[928,1075,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. sympetala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are so larger. The species under study is relatively similar in shape of the spores to that of spores of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1ACCFD86FFBF0F88F" box="[932,1057,1877,1900]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="etropusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1ACCFD86FFBF0F88F" box="[932,1057,1877,1900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. etropusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AB31D86FFB21F88E" box="[1114,1264,1876,1901]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="fistulariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AB31D86FFB21F88E" box="[1114,1264,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. fistulariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however their dimensions have not matching. Besides, the polar capsules of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AC3DD842FC02F873" box="[854,979,1912,1936]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="etropusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AC3DD842FC02F873" box="[854,979,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. etropusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are smaller and pyriform while those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AFFCD8A7FEFDF856" box="[151,300,1948,1973]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="fistulariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AFFCD8A7FEFDF856" box="[151,300,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. fistulariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are significantly larger than those of the current species. The spores of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED18FFE1AB32D8A7FB6CF857" box="[1113,1213,1949,1972]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="species" species="syacii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED18FFE1AB32D8A7FB6CF857" box="[1113,1213,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. syacii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are longer but with smaller polar capsules. Therefore, taking into account the mentioned above differences in morphology, dimensions, host and area of distribution, the present myxosporean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED1FFFE6AC67DFA2FC44FF4C" box="[780,917,152,175]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AC67DFA2FC44FF4C" box="[780,917,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6ACF6DFADFC04FF53" bold="true" box="[925,981,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">sp. 1</emphasis>
|
||
is designated as a different species, not previously identified neither in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED1FFFE6AE93DF87FD57FF36" box="[504,646,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Oblada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanura">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AE93DF87FD57FF36" box="[504,646,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">O. melanura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nor in the Mediterranean Sea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DCA0663BED1FFFE6AFFCD80AFDB2F803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/581305/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[308,1276,276,1810]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="886036B3ED1FFFE6AFFCD80AFDB2F803" blockId="4.[151,1437,1840,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AFFCD80AFEC5F8A5" bold="true" box="[151,276,1840,1862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Photomicrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED1FFFE6AE9CD80BFDA2F8A5" box="[503,627,1841,1862]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AE9CD80BFDA2F8A5" box="[503,627,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AD11D80AFD7AF8A5" bold="true" box="[634,683,1840,1862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">sp. 1</emphasis>
|
||
from the gall bladder of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED1FFFE6ACC5D80AFBB3F8A5" box="[942,1122,1840,1862]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Oblada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanura">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6ACC5D80AFBB3F8A5" box="[942,1122,1840,1862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Oblada melanura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (A–E) Disporic sub-spherical to spherical plasmodia (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AEE4D875FE4CF886" bold="true" box="[399,413,1871,1893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">p</emphasis>
|
||
) containing each one two identical spores surrounded with vary refractive granules (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AA65D875FACBF886" bold="true" box="[1294,1306,1871,1893]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">g</emphasis>
|
||
), Notice the presence of two capsulogenic nuclei (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AD7FD857FDE7F860" bold="true" box="[532,566,1901,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">cn)</emphasis>
|
||
and numerous sporoplasmosomes (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6ACCBD857FC17F860" bold="true" box="[928,966,1901,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">spp</emphasis>
|
||
). (F) Fresh smear contains disporic plasmodia (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AFF4D8B6FF7CF841" bold="true" box="[159,173,1932,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">p</emphasis>
|
||
) and Mature spores (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AEE1D8B6FE45F841" bold="true" box="[394,404,1932,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">s</emphasis>
|
||
). (G) mature spore in sutural view showing the spherical polar capsules (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6ABECD8B6FB71F841" bold="true" box="[1159,1184,1932,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">pc</emphasis>
|
||
), the straight suture line (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AFF4D891FF7EF822" bold="true" box="[159,175,1963,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">sl</emphasis>
|
||
), the sporoplasmic nuclei (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AEA3D891FE31F822" bold="true" box="[456,480,1963,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">sn</emphasis>
|
||
), the capsulogenic nuclei (
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1FFFE6AD9DD891FCDEF822" bold="true" box="[758,783,1963,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">cn</emphasis>
|
||
) and the unequal shell valves. (H) mature spore in lateral view. Scale bar = 20 µm in F; 10 µm in A–E, G–H.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="886036B3ED1EFFE7AF16DDBAFAD9FD51" blockId="5.[125,1880,640,690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1EFFE7AF16DDBAFF33FD75" bold="true" box="[125,226,640,662]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">TABLE].</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of the spore measurements of the present
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED1EFFE7AD81DDBBFC89FD75" box="[746,856,641,662]" class="Myxosporea" family="Ceratomyxidae" genus="Ceratomyxa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bivalvulida" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Myxozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1EFFE7AD81DDBBFC89FD75" box="[746,856,641,662]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Ceratomyxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1EFFE7AC0BDDBAFC40FD75" bold="true" box="[864,913,640,662]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp.]</emphasis>
|
||
ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FDF4D30ED1EFFE7ACDFDDBBFBF8FD75" box="[948,1065,640,662]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Oblada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanura">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1EFFE7ACDFDDBBFC15FD75" box="[948,964,641,662]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1EFFE7ACB9DDBBFBF8FD75" box="[978,1065,641,662]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">melanura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with taxonomic affinities species (measurements are in µm). Abbreviations: SL, Spore Length; ST, Spore Thickness; SW, Spore Wiđth; PCL, Polar Capsule Length; PCW, Polar Capsule Wiđth; ND, Not Determineđ.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886036B3ED1EFFE7AF16DDEEF947FD09" blockId="5.[125,1791,724,793]" box="[125,1686,724,746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1EFFE7AF16DDEEF947FD09" bold="true" box="[125,1686,724,746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Species Host (s) Locality Spore Polar capsule</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886036B3ED1EFFE7ACA4DC39F92EFCFA" blockId="5.[125,1791,724,793]" box="[975,1791,771,793]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAABEAA1ED1EFFE7ACA4DC39F92EFCFA" bold="true" box="[975,1791,771,793]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">SL ST SW PCL PCW</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |