499 lines
62 KiB
XML
499 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="88B9F89CBC5D4C6603B9013705A9E33D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4007.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c0a3da6f-74a5-46dc-8295-9616273639e3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238558" ID-ZooBank="AE14EF1F-5A41-4E8B-B2BF-283E4C706150" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461217029550" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Miyamoto, Kei, Nonaka, Ai & Oka, Shin-Ichiro" docDate="2015" docId="006287E66D5A5A0EFF7BF993B9C30CE0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04007p090.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4007 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Choerodon margaritiferus Fowler and Bean 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" masterDocId="FC5BFF9E6D5B5A08FFECFD57BF220E3A" masterDocTitle="Northernmost record of a poorly known tuskfish, Choerodon margaritiferus (Perciformes: Labridae), from southern Japan, and first description of a female" updateTime="1698602680908" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F5565D41D8507A5A041C73E39A7FA92B">Northernmost record of a poorly known tuskfish, Choerodon margaritiferus (Perciformes: Labridae), from southern Japan, and first description of a female</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6CAFA6397CD1DBE5AE351EAA5C1EAAE1">Miyamoto, Kei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="13E6993EBB7677AA10096F0119125DF8">Nonaka, Ai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="862DCB8B0687E275BFC8BD47FACFFB4D">Oka, Shin-Ichiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3BBDE655308FAC9A639A728293F833D0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="770D04FBAEE3502F0E2D4980BA90D8E8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6A9FA261B6687D84C3B8153A7511A478">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7BDD9B9A4A03AAE3F9F16D4945910487" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="47D11A2F507B5FD0488D55A01B68C313">4007</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="99EE7FAF03CFC852C7DF88C4795D4668" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4007.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="006287E66D5A5A0EFF7BF993B9C30CE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5623971" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119630777" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5623971" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:006287E66D5A5A0EFF7BF993B9C30CE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/006287E66D5A5A0EFF7BF993B9C30CE0" lastPageId="6" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="C0D1657B6D5A5A09FF7BF993BE5F0B7D" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="887436F06D5A5A09FF7BF993BDD90AE4" blockId="1.[151,763,1220,1351]" box="[151,763,1220,1246]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="D33C819C6D5A5A09FF7BF993BDD90AE4" bold="true" box="[151,763,1220,1246]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5A5A09FF7BF993BDD90AE4" ID-CoL="69YR9" authority="Fowler and Bean, 1928" authorityName="Fowler and Bean" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,763,1220,1246]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
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<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FF7BF993BDD90AE4" bold="true" box="[151,763,1220,1246]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FF7BF993BEF70AE4" bold="true" box="[151,469,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="1">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5A5A09FE30F993BDD90AE4" author="Fowler" box="[476,763,1220,1246]" pageId="1" refString="Fowler, H. W. & Bean, B. A. (1928) Contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago and adjacent regions. Vol. 7. The fishes of the families Pomacentridae, Labridae, and Callyodontidae, collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries steamer " Albatross, " chiefly in Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, i - viii + 1 - 525, pls. 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1928">Fowler and Bean, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="887436F06D5A5A09FF7BF9B1BECC0AC5" blockId="1.[151,763,1220,1351]" box="[151,494,1254,1279]" pageId="1">English name: Pearly Tuskfish</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="887436F06D5A5A09FF7BF85CBE5F0B7D" blockId="1.[151,763,1220,1351]" pageId="1">
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New standard Japanese name: Yuumodoro-bera
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<figureCitation id="10F02A756D5A5A09FF7BF879BFC10B7D" box="[151,227,1326,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1540]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Choerodon margaritiferus. A) OCF-P 20140827 - 1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male, Okinawa Island, Japan; B) OCF-P 20140825 - 3, 96.4 mm SL, female, Okinawa Island, Japan; C) USNM 89966, holotype of C. margaritiferus, 116.0 mm SL, Jolo, the Philippines. Photographs by K. Miyamoto (A and B) and S. Raredon, National Museum of Natural History (C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238559/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10F02A756D5A5A09FF1DF878BE230B7D" box="[241,257,1327,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1022,1044]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,409,1000]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,409,1000]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Gonadal sections, stained with Mayer’s hematoxylin and eosin, of Choerodon margaritiferus. A) OCF- P 20140827 - 1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male. B) OCF-P 20140825 - 3, 96.4 mm SL, female. hyo: hydrated oocyte, pns: perinucleolar stage, sc: spermatocytes, sz: spermatozoa, vs: vitellogenetic stage. Scale bars = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238560/files/figure.png" pageId="1">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10F02A756D5A5A09FEE1F878BE3F0B7D" box="[269,285,1327,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1000,1022]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,225,971]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,979]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Neighbor-joining dendrogram derived from partial sequence of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I of Choerodon margaritiferus and closely related species. Scale bar equals 0.02 Kimura 2 - parameter distance. Numbers at branches indicate bootstrap probabilities in 1,000 bootstrap replications. DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank accession numbers are shown in parentheses." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238561/files/figure.png" pageId="1">3</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C549034B6D5A5A09FEC6F879BE5F0B7D" box="[298,381,1326,1351]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[119,199,519,540]" captionTargetBox="[130,1864,626,898]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Counts and measurements of Choerodon margaritiferus holotype and additional specimens from Okinawan waters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26" pageId="1" tableUuid="DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5A5A09FF7BF826BDEB0BBD" ID-CoL="69YR9" authority="Fowler and Bean, 1928: 197" authorityName="Fowler and Bean" authorityPageNumber="197" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,713,1393,1415]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
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<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FF7BF826BE830BBD" box="[151,417,1393,1415]" italics="true" pageId="1">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
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: 197
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(
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<typeStatus id="577088526D5A5A09FD3BF826BC260BBD" box="[727,772,1393,1415]" pageId="1">type</typeStatus>
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locality: Jolo market, Jolo, the
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);
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: 10
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(
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and the
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FDDDF8C7BD8A0B9C" box="[561,680,1424,1446]" name="Philippines" pageId="1">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="096A10E16D5A5A09FD57F8C6BCBF0B9C" author="Westneat" box="[699,925,1424,1446]" page="3400" pageId="1" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5A5A09FD57F8C6BC7F0B9C" author="Westneat" box="[699,861,1424,1446]" pageId="1" refString="Westneat, M. W. (2001) Labridae. In: Carpenter, K. E. & Niem, V. H. (Eds.), The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific, volume 6. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, pp. 3381 - 3403." type="journal article" year="2001">Westneat, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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: 3400
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FC40F8C7BB060B9C" box="[940,1060,1424,1446]" name="Philippines" pageId="1">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="096A10E16D5A5A09FBD4F8C7BA4E0B9C" author="Allen" box="[1080,1388,1424,1446]" page="113" pageId="1" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5A5A09FBD4F8C7BA190B9C" author="Allen" box="[1080,1339,1424,1446]" pageId="1" refString="Allen, G. R. & Randall, J. E. (2002) A new species of wrasse (Labridae: Choerodon) from the tropical western Pacific. Aqua, Journal of Ichthyology and Aquatic Biology, 5 (3), 109 - 113." type="journal article" year="2002">Allen and Randall, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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: 113
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</treatmentCitation>
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(the
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FF2BF8F9BE1C0BFE" box="[199,318,1454,1476]" name="Philippines" pageId="1">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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);
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<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5A5A09FEBCF8F9BD3F0BFE" author="Shea" box="[336,541,1454,1476]" pageId="1" refString="Shea, S. & Liu, M. (2010) Choerodon margaritiferus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed 6 February 2015)" type="journal article" year="2010">Shea and Liu, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5A5A09FDCBF8F9BC110BFE" ID-CoL="69YR9" box="[551,819,1454,1476]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
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<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FDCBF8F9BC110BFE" box="[551,819,1454,1476]" italics="true" pageId="1">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FCADF8F9BCC10BFE" box="[833,995,1454,1476]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="1">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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, Chesterfield Islands, and the
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FAF6F8F9BAB30BFE" box="[1306,1425,1454,1476]" name="Philippines" pageId="1">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="096A10E16D5A5A09FF2BF89ABD280BD9" author="Allen" box="[199,522,1485,1507]" page="646" pageId="1" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5A5A09FF2BF89ABEF50BD9" author="Allen" box="[199,471,1485,1507]" pageId="1" refString="Allen, G. R. & Erdmann, M. V. (2012) Reef fishes of the East Indies. Tropical Reef Research, Perth, xiii + 1292 pp." type="book" year="2012">Allen and Erdmann, 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 646
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</treatmentCitation>
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, unnumbered color photograph (the
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FC69F89ABCD50BD9" box="[901,1015,1485,1507]" name="Philippines" pageId="1">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FBC0F89ABB590BD9" box="[1068,1147,1485,1507]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="096A10E16D5A5A09FB62F89ABABE0BD9" author="Puckridge" box="[1166,1436,1485,1507]" page="66" pageId="1" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5A5A09FB62F89ABA550BD9" author="Puckridge" box="[1166,1399,1485,1507]" pageId="1" refString="Puckridge, M., Last, P. R. & Andreakis, N. (2015) The role of peripheral endemism and habitat associations in the evolution of the Indo-West Pacific tuskfishes (Labridae: Choerodon). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 84, 64 - 72. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.11.007" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Puckridge
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<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FB11F899BA0E0BD9" box="[1277,1324,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al</emphasis>
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., 2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 66
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</treatmentCitation>
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(Tanjung Luar, Lombok,
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FE2AF8BBBD0F0838" box="[454,557,1516,1538]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="887436F06D5A5A09FF7BFB5DBB3A081A" blockId="1.[151,1436,1393,1568]" box="[151,1048,1546,1568]" pageId="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A8DB11DE6D5A5A09FF7BFB5DBB3A081A" box="[151,1048,1546,1568]" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5A5A09FF7BFB5DBE2A081A" ID-CoL="3NV5" box="[151,264,1546,1568]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FF7BFB5DBE2A081A" box="[151,264,1546,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1">Choerodon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. A:
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<treatmentCitation id="096A10E16D5A5A09FEBDFB5DBD1F081A" author="White" box="[337,573,1546,1568]" page="266" pageId="1" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5A5A09FEBDFB5DBD28081A" author="White" box="[337,522,1546,1568]" pageId="1" refString="White, W. T., Last, P. R., Dharmadi, R. F., Chodrijah, U., Prisantoso, B. I., Pogonoski, J. J., Puckridge, M. & Blaber, S. J. M. (2013) Market fishes of Indonesia. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, 438 pp." type="book" year="2013">
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White
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<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FE79FB5CBEE0081A" box="[405,450,1546,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al</emphasis>
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., 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 266
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, pl. 89.19 (Tanjung Luar, Lombok,
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<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FC4AFB5DBB2F081A" box="[934,1037,1546,1568]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0D1657B6D5A5A09FF7BFB1ABC6B0920" pageId="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5A5A09FF7BFB1ABC0508E8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1613,2034]" pageId="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FF7BFB1ABEA3085C" bold="true" box="[151,385,1613,1638]" pageId="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ECDFD796D5A5A09FE64FB1ABD36085C" box="[392,532,1613,1638]" pageId="1" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, 94.5–107.0 mm in standard length (SL), all from near Sesoko Island, Okinawa, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FF13FB25BE1D08B3" box="[255,319,1650,1673]" name="Japan" pageId="1">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EDFF50376D5A5A09FEA3FB26BE8D08B0" box="[335,431,1649,1674]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" precision="925" value="26.65">26º39′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EDFF50376D5A5A09FE57FB25BD0E08B0" box="[443,556,1649,1674]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" precision="925" value="127.85">127 º51′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4F339B156D5A5A09FDAEFB25BD5E08B3" box="[578,636,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, fishing by Y. Omata:
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEDAAE356D5A5A09FC2AFB26BB3B08B0" box="[966,1049,1649,1674]" pageId="1">OCF-P</collectionCode>
|
||
20140825-3, female,
|
||
<quantity id="4F339B156D5A5A09FAE4FB26BA4F08B3" box="[1288,1389,1649,1674]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.64" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="96.4">96.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5A5A09FF7BFBC1BE720894" box="[151,336,1686,1710]" pageId="1" value="2014-08-24">24 August 2014</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEDAAE356D5A5A09FEB1FBC1BE930894" box="[349,433,1686,1710]" pageId="1">OCF-P</collectionCode>
|
||
20140827-1, male, 107.0 mm SL,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5A5A09FCDBFBC1BCD30894" box="[823,1009,1686,1710]" pageId="1" value="2014-08-27">27 August 2014</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEDAAE356D5A5A09FC11FBC1BB6D0894" box="[1021,1103,1686,1710]" pageId="1">OCF-P</collectionCode>
|
||
20140827-2, 20140827-3 and 20140827-4, female, 94.5–103.0 mm SL,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5A5A09FD81FBEDBC0608E8" box="[621,804,1722,1746]" pageId="1" value="2014-08-27">27 August 2014</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5A5A09FF2BFB8ABC6B0920" blockId="1.[151,1436,1613,2034]" pageId="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FF2BFB8ABEF808CC" bold="true" box="[199,474,1757,1782]" pageId="1">Comparative material.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D5A5A09FE08FB8ABD6E08CC" box="[484,588,1757,1782]" pageId="1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5A5A09FD9AFB89BB7A08CC" authority="Fowler and Bean, 1928" authorityName="Fowler and Bean" authorityYear="1928" box="[630,1112,1757,1782]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FD9AFB89BDAB08CF" box="[630,649,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FD76FB8ABC1E08CF" box="[666,828,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="1">margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5A5A09FCAAFB8ABB7A08CC" author="Fowler" box="[838,1112,1757,1782]" pageId="1" refString="Fowler, H. W. & Bean, B. A. (1928) Contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago and adjacent regions. Vol. 7. The fishes of the families Pomacentridae, Labridae, and Callyodontidae, collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries steamer " Albatross, " chiefly in Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, i - viii + 1 - 525, pls. 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1928">Fowler and Bean, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEDAAE356D5A5A09FB89FB89BB9408CC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1125,1206,1758,1782]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
89966, male, 116.0 mm SL, Jolo market, Jolo, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5A5A09FE03FA56BD520920" box="[495,624,1793,1818]" name="Philippines" pageId="1">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5A5A09FD97FA55BC660920" box="[635,836,1793,1818]" pageId="1" value="1908-02-11">11 February 1908</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0D1657B6D5A5A09FF2BFA72BA0409C8" pageId="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5A5A09FF2BFA72BA0409C8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1613,2034]" pageId="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5A5A09FF2BFA72BE630904" bold="true" box="[199,321,1829,1854]" pageId="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: dorsal-fin rays XII, 8; scales between lateral line and 5th dorsal-fin spine 2 ½; lower pectoral-fin rays elongate; male brown or pale orange dorsally, with a blue or white stripe below eye continuing as a line of spots to upper pectoral-fin base, an additional stripe located dorsally on caudal-peduncle and below most of the dorsal-fin base, a white or blue bar on pectoral-fin base, and an eye-sized red blotch on back below base of 9th to 11th dorsal-fin spines (center of the blotch above lateral line); female orange dorsally, with a broad red band on posterior edge of caudal-fin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DCB466786D595A0AFF7BFB4EBFE208B1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1539]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D595A0AFF7BFB4EBFE208B1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1561,1675]" pageId="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D595A0AFF7BFB4EBE310814" bold="true" box="[151,275,1561,1583]" pageId="2">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D595A0AFEF6FB4EBD070815" box="[282,549,1561,1583]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D595A0AFEF6FB4EBD070815" box="[282,549,1561,1583]" italics="true" pageId="2">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A) OCF-P20140827-1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male, Okinawa Island, Japan; B) OCF-P20140825-3, 96.4 mm SL, female, Okinawa Island, Japan; C) USNM 89966, holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D595A0AFB4FFB6EBA740874" box="[1187,1366,1592,1614]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D595A0AFB4FFB6EBB960874" box="[1187,1204,1593,1614]" italics="true" pageId="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D595A0AFB2FFB6FBA740874" box="[1219,1366,1592,1614]" italics="true" pageId="2">margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 116.0 mm SL, Jolo, the Philippines. Photographs by K. Miyamoto (A and B) and S. Raredon, National Museum of Natural History (C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0D1657B6D595A0BFF2BFBE5BCD60977" lastPageId="3" pageId="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D595A0BFF2BFBE5BD780F7A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1714,2027]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="3" pageId="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D595A0AFF2BFBE5BE7B08F1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1714,1739]" pageId="2">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Counts and proportional measurements of 5 Okinawan specimens and
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D595A0AFB09FBE5BA6508F1" box="[1253,1351,1714,1739]" pageId="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D595A0AFA6EFBE4BE1B08D5" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D595A0AFA6EFBE4BAB708F0" box="[1410,1429,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D595A0AFF7BFB80BE1B08D5" box="[151,313,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="2">margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are displayed in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C549034B6D595A0AFE1BFB81BD6808D5" box="[503,586,1750,1775]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[119,199,519,540]" captionTargetBox="[130,1864,626,898]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Counts and measurements of Choerodon margaritiferus holotype and additional specimens from Okinawan waters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26" pageId="2" tableUuid="DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Body moderately slender, elongate, deepest at pectoral-fin base, depth 3.7– 4.0 (3.5) in SL; head large, length 2.6 (2.8) in SL; snout moderately short, slightly pointed, 3.3–3.6 (3.4) in head length (HL); eyes large, round, located along upper portion of anteroposterior axis, diameter 4.5–5.0 (4.9) in HL; mouth large, terminal, and slightly oblique; upper jaw nearly reaching vertical at front edge of orbit, 3.5–3.8 (3.6) in HL; 2 pairs of enlarged canines on front of upper jaw, inner pair projecting forward and curved ventrally, outer pair curved posteriorly; 1–2 (1) enlarged canines on rear portion of upper jaw, at the angle of the mouth, strongly curved anterolaterally; no teeth between front and rear canines of upper jaw; 2 pairs of enlarged canines anteriorly on lower jaw, inner pair projecting forward and slightly smaller than outer pair, outer pair strongly curved posterolaterally; single row of 9–10 (10) small canines aligned along middle of lower jaw; posterior edge of preopercle slightly serrated; membranous edge of opercle produced, tip of membranous edge over pectoral-fin origin; nostrils small, on the line between top of eye and tip of snout, anterior nostril at midpoint on this line and posterior nostril about midway between anterior edge of eye and anterior nostril; posterior nostril ovate without a rim, slightly bigger than anterior nostril.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D585A0BFF2BFC1BBF9F0C92" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3">Scales cycloid; head scales generally smaller than body scales; snout, lower jaw, and interorbital area scaleless; 3 (3) transverse scale rows on rear of cheek, remainder of cheek and suborbital region scaleless; preopercle naked; interopercle mainly naked except for a single row of 6–8 (6) small scales just below lower edge of preopercle; 4–5 (5) transverse scale rows on opercle; membranous edge of opercle and subopercle scaleless; predorsal scales extending anteriorly to level between rear edge of eye and posterior margin of preopercle; scales between lateral line and 5th dorsal-fin spine 2 ½; lateral line not interrupted, abruptly descending under 3rd to 7th soft dorsal-fin rays; last two pored scales of lateral line (posterior to hypural plate) greatly enlarged, the terminal one extending to about middle of caudal-fin; basal sheath of dorsal and anal fins consisting of row of small (compared to adjacent body scales), pointed scales; pectoral fins scaleless; 3–4 elongate scales adjacent to the outer edge of each pelvic fin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D585A0BFF2BFFE3BCEB0A62" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3">
|
||
Origin of dorsal fin above 3rd lateral line scale, predorsal-fin length 1.0–1.1 (1.1) in HL; 1st dorsal-fin spine 5.3–5.9 (5.3) in HL; 2nd dorsal-fin spine 4.2–4.6 (4.0) in HL; 5th dorsal-fin spine 3.7–4.1 (3.7) in HL; 5th to 11th dorsal-fin spines about equal in length; membranes of dorsal-fin spines extending slightly above spine tips; 1st soft dorsal-fin ray 3.7–4.0 (3.8) in HL; last soft dorsal-fin ray 4.1–4.8 (4.2) in HL; origin of anal fin about level with 10th dorsal-fin spine, preanal-fin length 1.6 (1.6) in SL; 3rd anal-fin spine longest, 4.3–4.7 (broken in
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D585A0BFAF8FE13BA5A0D67" box="[1300,1400,836,861]" pageId="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) in HL; 1st soft anal-fin ray 3.8–4.3 (4.0) in HL; last soft anal-fin ray 4.3–4.4 (3.8) in HL; tips of dorsal and anal fin rays falling well short of caudal-fin base; origin of pectoral fins just below origin of dorsal fin; pectoral fins short, upper tip of pectoral fins reaching under 9th or 10th dorsal-fin spine, pectoral fins 1.6–1.7 (1.7) in HL; lower pectoral fin rays elongate, about half the length of longest pectoral-fin ray, 3.3–4.1 (3.7) in HL; origin of pelvic fins about level with 2nd dorsal-fin spine, tip of fins just or not quite reaching anus, their length 1.9–2.0 (1.9) in HL; caudal fin generally truncate with slightly extruded upper and lower fin tips, longest rays 1.8–2.0 (2.0) in HL, middle of posterior edge slightly convex in male (vs. truncate in female).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D585A0BFF2BF933BA770BA7" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D585A0BFF2BF933BE950A47" bold="true" box="[199,439,1124,1149]" pageId="3">Color of fresh male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10F02A756D585A0BFE26F933BD2E0A46" box="[458,524,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1540]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Choerodon margaritiferus. A) OCF-P 20140827 - 1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male, Okinawa Island, Japan; B) OCF-P 20140825 - 3, 96.4 mm SL, female, Okinawa Island, Japan; C) USNM 89966, holotype of C. margaritiferus, 116.0 mm SL, Jolo, the Philippines. Photographs by K. Miyamoto (A and B) and S. Raredon, National Museum of Natural History (C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238559/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Generally pale orange dorsally and pearly white ventrally; iris yellow; red lateral stripe from top of preopercle to upper portion of caudal-fin base; notable eye-sized red blotch on back below base of 9th to 11th dorsal-fin spines, center of blotch above lateral line; anterior edge of red blotch slightly bordered with white; blue lateral stripe from snout tip past lower boundary of eye, continued as row of fuzzy light blue spots to below end of dorsal fin; similar stripe from middle of postocular space to below 5th dorsal-fin spine; small blue spot on upper side of postocular; 2 blue lateral stripes on caudal-peduncle along dorsal edge and lateral line; faint whitish bar on pectoral-fin base; dorsal fin mainly yellow, broad blue stripe along outer edge, spines and soft rays slightly reddish; pectoral fins clear and colorless; pelvic-fins mainly bluish white, narrow yellow stripe along 2nd soft ray; anal fin mainly blue, broad yellow stripe across middle of the fin; caudal fin pale orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D585A0BFF2BF8F0BA7A0832" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D585A0BFF2BF8F0BEC50BFA" bold="true" box="[199,487,1447,1472]" pageId="3">Color of preserved male</emphasis>
|
||
(10% formalin for 3 months). Generally grayish dorsally and whitish ventrally; head grayish; iris light yellow; red stripe and blotch present in the fresh condition completely lost; blue stripes and spots present in the fresh condition faded to grayish blue; white bar on pectoral-fin base; all fins translucent white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D585A0BFF2BFB43BA1008DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D585A0BFF2BFB43BEEB0817" bold="true" box="[199,457,1556,1581]" pageId="3">Color of fresh female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10F02A756D585A0BFE37FB43BD3E0816" box="[475,540,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1540]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Choerodon margaritiferus. A) OCF-P 20140827 - 1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male, Okinawa Island, Japan; B) OCF-P 20140825 - 3, 96.4 mm SL, female, Okinawa Island, Japan; C) USNM 89966, holotype of C. margaritiferus, 116.0 mm SL, Jolo, the Philippines. Photographs by K. Miyamoto (A and B) and S. Raredon, National Museum of Natural History (C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238559/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Generally orange dorsally and white ventrally; iris yellow; around the eye slightly pinkish; red lateral stripe from upper portion of preopercle to upper half of caudal-fin base, its lower border pinkish; dorsal fin mainly yellow, broad mauve stripe across upper half of the fin, spines and soft rays slightly reddish; pectoral fins clear and colorless; pelvic fins mainly bluish white, narrow yellow stripe along second soft ray; anal fin mainly blue, fuzzy yellow stripe across upper half of the fin, lower edge bordered with yellow; caudal fin mainly yellow and small red dots scattered, prominent broad red band on posterior edge of caudal fin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D585A0BFF2BFBBBBCD60977" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D585A0BFF2BFBBBBD33093F" bold="true" box="[199,529,1772,1797]" pageId="3">Color of preserved female</emphasis>
|
||
(10% formalin for 3 months). Generally light yellow dorsally and whitish ventrally; opercle grayish; iris light yellow; red stripe present in the fresh condition completely lost; all fins generally translucent white; posterior edge of caudal fin sometimes blackish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0D1657B6D585A0CFF2BFA00BA700F5F" lastPageId="4" pageId="3" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D585A0CFF2BFA00BC670EEF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="4" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D585A0BFF2BFA00BE42094A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1879,1904]" pageId="3">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D585A0BFE8BFA0FBDAE094A" box="[359,652,1880,1904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D585A0BFE8BFA0FBDAE094A" box="[359,652,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="3">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been collected from Okinawa Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D585A0BFB8EFA0EBB80094A" box="[1122,1186,1881,1904]" name="Japan" pageId="3">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(in the present study),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D585A0BFF7BFA2BBFCB09AF" box="[151,233,1916,1941]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D585A0BFF1BFA2BBD2109AE" author="Allen" box="[247,515,1916,1941]" pageId="3" refString="Allen, G. R. & Erdmann, M. V. (2012) Reef fishes of the East Indies. Tropical Reef Research, Perth, xiii + 1292 pp." type="book" year="2012">Allen & Erdmann 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Jolo, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D585A0BFD96FA2BBDDA09AF" box="[634,760,1916,1941]" name="Philippines" pageId="3">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D585A0BFCEAFA2BBCD109AE" author="Fowler" box="[774,1011,1916,1941]" pageId="3" refString="Fowler, H. W. & Bean, B. A. (1928) Contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago and adjacent regions. Vol. 7. The fishes of the families Pomacentridae, Labridae, and Callyodontidae, collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries steamer " Albatross, " chiefly in Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, i - viii + 1 - 525, pls. 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1928">Fowler & Bean 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Lombok,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D585A0BFB71FA2BBA2809AF" box="[1181,1290,1916,1941]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D585A0BFAF4FA2BBFF10982" author="White" pageId="3" refString="White, W. T., Last, P. R., Dharmadi, R. F., Chodrijah, U., Prisantoso, B. I., Pogonoski, J. J., Puckridge, M. & Blaber, S. J. M. (2013) Market fishes of Indonesia. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, 438 pp." type="book" year="2013">
|
||
White
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D585A0BFA88FA2ABAB709AE" box="[1380,1429,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="3">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D585A0BFF11FAF7BE580982" box="[253,378,1952,1976]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D585A0BFF11FAF7BE580982" box="[253,378,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3">Choerodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. A).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D585A0BFE39FAF7BD8B0982" author="Shea" box="[469,681,1952,1977]" pageId="3" refString="Shea, S. & Liu, M. (2010) Choerodon margaritiferus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed 6 February 2015)" type="journal article" year="2010">Shea & Liu (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D585A0BFD0CFAF7BCDC0982" author="Parenti" box="[736,1022,1952,1977]" pageId="3" refString="Parenti, P. & Randall, J. E. (2000) An annotated checklist of the species of the labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 68, 1 - 97." type="journal article" year="2000">Parenti & Randall (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D585A0BFEECFA92BE9309E7" box="[256,433,1988,2013]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="3">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, respectively, in the range of the species. However, they did not show sufficient evidence that the species lives throughout this range, and further research is needed in these areas. In Okinawa, this species was collected from a depth of
|
||
<quantity id="4F339B156D5F5A0CFE06FDEBBD010EEE" box="[490,547,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
over sand-rubble bottom.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5F5A0CFF2BFD88BA700F5F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFF2BFD88BEA40EC2" bold="true" box="[199,390,223,248]" pageId="4">Ecological note.</emphasis>
|
||
Histological observation of the gonads indicates that the specimens were mature, because filled spermatozoa were present in the testes of the male and mature oocytes (vitellogenetic and hydrated stages) were present in the female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10F02A756D5F5A0CFE0CFC70BD0B0F7A" box="[480,553,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1022,1044]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,409,1000]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,409,1000]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Gonadal sections, stained with Mayer’s hematoxylin and eosin, of Choerodon margaritiferus. A) OCF- P 20140827 - 1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male. B) OCF-P 20140825 - 3, 96.4 mm SL, female. hyo: hydrated oocyte, pns: perinucleolar stage, sc: spermatocytes, sz: spermatozoa, vs: vitellogenetic stage. Scale bars = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238560/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). In addition, some immature oocytes (perinucleolar stage) were found in a mature testis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10F02A756D5F5A0CFED8FC1BBE5A0F5E" box="[308,376,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1022,1044]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,409,1000]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,409,1000]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Gonadal sections, stained with Mayer’s hematoxylin and eosin, of Choerodon margaritiferus. A) OCF- P 20140827 - 1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male. B) OCF-P 20140825 - 3, 96.4 mm SL, female. hyo: hydrated oocyte, pns: perinucleolar stage, sc: spermatocytes, sz: spermatozoa, vs: vitellogenetic stage. Scale bars = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238560/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A), providing strong evidence of the protogynic hermaphroditism found in most labrids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DCB466786D5F5A0CFF7BFEA9BBB30A6B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238560/files/figure.png" pageId="4" targetBox="[151,1436,409,1000]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5F5A0CFF7BFEA9BBB30A6B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1022,1105]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFF7BFEA9BE380A29" bold="true" box="[151,282,1022,1044]" pageId="4">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Gonadal sections, stained with Mayer’s hematoxylin and eosin, of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5F5A0CFBFFFEA9BA070A2E" box="[1043,1317,1022,1044]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFBFFFEA9BA070A2E" box="[1043,1317,1022,1044]" italics="true" pageId="4">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A) OCF- P20140827-1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male. B) OCF-P20140825-3, 96.4 mm SL, female. hyo: hydrated oocyte, pns: perinucleolar stage, sc: spermatocytes, sz: spermatozoa, vs: vitellogenetic stage. Scale bars=100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0D1657B6D5F5A0EFF2BF92FB9C30CE0" lastPageId="6" pageId="4" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5F5A0CFF2BF92FBC340AC6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1144,1925]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFF2BF92FBE6C0AAB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1144,1169]" pageId="4">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The English name “Pearly Tuskfish” follows
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5F5A0CFCBDF92FBBA30AAB" author="Allen" box="[849,1153,1144,1169]" pageId="4" refString="Allen, G. R. & Erdmann, M. V. (2012) Reef fishes of the East Indies. Tropical Reef Research, Perth, xiii + 1292 pp." type="book" year="2012">Allen and Erdmann (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The word “Yuumodoro” used in the new standard Japanese name means the scene of sunset at Motobu town, near our collecting site, in the Okinawan local song. The red blotch and blue lateral stripe in the male suggest a sunset over the ocean. In addition, the word “Bera” means wrasse fish in standard Japanese.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5F5A0CFF2BF85FBE0B085F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1144,1925]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFF2BF85FBE520B1B" bold="true" box="[199,368,1288,1313]" pageId="4">Identification.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5F5A0CFE94F85EBC970B1B" authority="Fowler and Bean, 1928" authorityName="Fowler and Bean" authorityYear="1928" box="[376,949,1288,1313]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFE94F85EBD820B1B" box="[376,672,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="4">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5F5A0CFD46F85FBC970B1B" author="Fowler" box="[682,949,1288,1313]" pageId="4" refString="Fowler, H. W. & Bean, B. A. (1928) Contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago and adjacent regions. Vol. 7. The fishes of the families Pomacentridae, Labridae, and Callyodontidae, collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries steamer " Albatross, " chiefly in Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, i - viii + 1 - 525, pls. 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1928">Fowler and Bean, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described on the basis of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ECDFD796D5F5A0CFA62F85EBE230B7F" pageId="4" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D5F5A0CFEFDF87BBE5D0B7F" box="[273,383,1324,1349]" pageId="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: USNM 89966) collected from Jolo, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5F5A0CFCBDF87BBCF10B7F" box="[849,979,1324,1349]" name="Philippines" pageId="4">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Counts and measurements of examined specimens agree closely with those of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D5F5A0CFD95F807BDF90B53" box="[633,731,1360,1385]" pageId="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(see description and
|
||
<tableCitation id="C549034B6D5F5A0CFC22F807BB030B53" box="[974,1057,1360,1385]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[119,199,519,540]" captionTargetBox="[130,1864,626,898]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Counts and measurements of Choerodon margaritiferus holotype and additional specimens from Okinawan waters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26" pageId="4" tableUuid="DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Although the body color of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D5F5A0CFF7BF823BFDB0BB7" box="[151,249,1396,1421]" pageId="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
has mostly faded, some diagnostic coloration remained in the form of white marks: a lateral stripe under the eye, a row of spots on the mid-lateral part of the body, a lateral stripe on the middle of the caudal peduncle, and a bar on the pectoral-fin base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10F02A756D5F5A0CFDEAF8EBBD680BEF" box="[518,586,1468,1493]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1540]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Choerodon margaritiferus. A) OCF-P 20140827 - 1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male, Okinawa Island, Japan; B) OCF-P 20140825 - 3, 96.4 mm SL, female, Okinawa Island, Japan; C) USNM 89966, holotype of C. margaritiferus, 116.0 mm SL, Jolo, the Philippines. Photographs by K. Miyamoto (A and B) and S. Raredon, National Museum of Natural History (C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238559/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C). These color patterns matched well with those of the examined male specimen (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="10F02A756D5F5A0CFED0F8B7BEA60BC3" box="[316,388,1504,1529]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1561,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1540]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Choerodon margaritiferus. A) OCF-P 20140827 - 1, 107.0 mm standard length (SL), male, Okinawa Island, Japan; B) OCF-P 20140825 - 3, 96.4 mm SL, female, Okinawa Island, Japan; C) USNM 89966, holotype of C. margaritiferus, 116.0 mm SL, Jolo, the Philippines. Photographs by K. Miyamoto (A and B) and S. Raredon, National Museum of Natural History (C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238559/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C). In addition, the coloration of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D5F5A0CFCABF8B7BC8B0BC3" box="[839,937,1504,1529]" pageId="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
as described agrees almost exactly with that of the specimen. The only point of difference is that the notable red blotch in our male specimen was not noted in the original description. Fowler and Bean may have not observed it, because this character easily vanishes during preservation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5F5A0CFF2BFB26BE4309BE" blockId="4.[151,1436,1144,1925]" pageId="4">
|
||
In the genetic analysis, the partial sequence of COI of examined specimens and 6 comparative species were aligned at 626 sites, 184 of which were polymorphic. The neighbor-joining dendrogram derived from the aligned sequences showed that the described specimens and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5F5A0CFD00FBEEBC9208EB" box="[748,944,1721,1745]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFD00FBEEBDDD08EA" box="[748,767,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="4">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFCE2FBEEBC9208EB" box="[782,944,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="4">margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9798AB136D5F5A0CFC2DFBEEBB6708EB" box="[961,1093,1721,1745]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM224711" pageId="4">KM224711</accessionNumber>
|
||
, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0DC76606D5F5A0CFB7CFBEFBA2208EB" box="[1168,1280,1720,1745]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC5A4B016D5F5A0CFF7BFB8BBEAD08CF" author="Puckridge" box="[151,399,1756,1781]" pageId="4" refString="Puckridge, M., Last, P. R. & Andreakis, N. (2015) The role of peripheral endemism and habitat associations in the evolution of the Indo-West Pacific tuskfishes (Labridae: Choerodon). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 84, 64 - 72. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.11.007" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Puckridge
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFEE3FB8ABE6308CF" box="[271,321,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="4">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) represent the same clade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10F02A756D5F5A0CFD2CFB8BBC2608CF" box="[704,772,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1000,1022]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,225,971]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,979]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Neighbor-joining dendrogram derived from partial sequence of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I of Choerodon margaritiferus and closely related species. Scale bar equals 0.02 Kimura 2 - parameter distance. Numbers at branches indicate bootstrap probabilities in 1,000 bootstrap replications. DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank accession numbers are shown in parentheses." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238561/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). No genetic differences were found between the two color
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D5F5A0CFF7BFA56BFF00923" box="[151,210,1793,1817]" pageId="4">types</typeStatus>
|
||
(male and female) of examined specimens. Thus, examined specimens in this study were regarded as the same species. Meanwhile, other comparative species clearly represented separate clades with 78–100% bootstrap probability. This result emphasizes that the specimens collected from Okinawan waters were identified correctly as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5F5A0CFF7BFA3ABE7B09BF" box="[151,345,1901,1925]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFF7BFA3ABF8809BE" box="[151,170,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5F5A0CFF5BFA3ABE7B09BF" box="[183,345,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="4">margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26" ID-Table-UUID="DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26" box="[119,1335,518,540]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCB466786D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26" pageId="5" targetBox="[130,1864,626,898]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BA150C26" blockId="5.[119,1335,518,540]" box="[119,1335,518,540]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5E5A0DFF9BFF50BFFD0C26" bold="true" box="[119,223,519,540]" pageId="5">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Counts and measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5E5A0DFDEDFF51BDDF0C26" box="[513,765,518,540]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5E5A0DFDEDFF51BDDF0C26" box="[513,765,518,540]" italics="true" pageId="5">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype and additional specimens from Okinawan waters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5E5A0EFB6EFF1CBA1C0C4D" blockId="5.[1154,1408,587,609]" lastBlockId="6.[125,1812,571,730]" lastPageId="6" pageId="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FCB4D736D5E5A0DFB6EFF1CBAA20C5B" box="[1154,1408,587,609]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Choerodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritiferus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5E5A0DFB6EFF1CBAA20C5B" box="[1154,1408,587,609]" italics="true" pageId="5">Choerodon margaritiferus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Pectoral-fin rays 14 14 14 14 14 15 Pelvic-fin rays I,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5E5A0DFD3CFEE4BC8B0DF3" box="[720,937,947,969]" pageId="5">5 I</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5E5A0DFC5FFEE4BBA10DF3" box="[947,1155,947,969]" pageId="5">5 I</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5E5A0DFB61FEE4BA140DF3" box="[1165,1334,947,969]" pageId="5">5 I</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5E5A0DFAACFEE4BAD10DF3" box="[1344,1523,947,969]" pageId="5">5 I</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC7510306D5E5A0DFA11FEE4B9920DF3" box="[1533,1712,947,969]" pageId="5">5 I</date>
|
||
, 5 Principal caudal-fin rays 14 14 14 14 14 14 Upper procurrent caudal rays 7 7 8 7 7 8
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5E5A0DF9E5FBD7B86A08AC" box="[1545,1864,1664,1686]" italics="true" pageId="5">......continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="577088526D5D5A0EFD5AFF35BC2D0C42" box="[694,783,610,632]" pageId="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Non-type specimens from Okinawan waters
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5E5A0DFD57FF25B9C00DBA" pageId="5">
|
||
<table id="FACBC4506D5EA5F7FF6EFF25B86A0DB8" box="[130,1864,626,898]" gridcols="5" gridrows="3" pageId="5">
|
||
<tr id="36FB34B26D5EA5F7FF6EFF25B86A0CD0" box="[130,1864,626,746]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FD57FF25BC360CD0" box="[699,788,626,746]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5">Holotype USNM 89966 male</th>
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FC72FF25BABD0CD0" box="[926,1439,626,746]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5">Non-type specimens from Okinawan waters OCF-P OCF-P OCF-P 20140827-1 20140825-3 20140827-2 male Female female</th>
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FA04FF25B97F0CD0" box="[1512,1629,626,746]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5">OCF-P 20140827-3 female</th>
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7F949FF25B86A0CD0" box="[1701,1864,626,746]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5">OCF-P 20140827-4 female</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="36FB34B26D5EA5F7FF6EFFA8B86A0D2D" box="[130,1864,767,791]" gridrow="1" pageId="5">
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FF6EFFA8BE770D2D" box="[130,341,767,791]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5">Standard length (mm)</th>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FD57FFA8BC360D2D" box="[699,788,767,791]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5">116.0</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FC72FFA8BABD0D2D" box="[926,1439,767,791]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5">107.0 96.4 103.0</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FA04FFA8B97F0D2D" box="[1512,1629,767,791]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5">94.5</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7F949FFA8B86A0D2D" box="[1701,1864,767,791]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5">97.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="36FB34B26D5EA5F7FF6EFE72B86A0DB8" box="[130,1864,805,898]" gridrow="2" pageId="5">
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FF6EFE72BE770DB8" box="[130,341,805,898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5">Counts Dorsal-fin rays Anal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FD57FE72BC360DB8" box="[699,788,805,898]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5">XII, 8 III, 10</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FC72FE72BABD0DB8" box="[926,1439,805,898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5">XII, 8 XII, 8 XII, 8 III, 10 III, 10 III, 10</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FA04FE72B97F0DB8" box="[1512,1629,805,898]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5">XII, 8 III, 10</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7F949FE72B86A0DB8" box="[1701,1864,805,898]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5">XII, 8 III, 10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5E5A0DFF4CF975B9ED084A" pageId="5">
|
||
<table id="FACBC4506D5EA5F7FF6EF948B86A0848" box="[130,1864,1055,1650]" gridcols="6" gridrows="5" pageId="5">
|
||
<tr id="36FB34B26D5EA5F7FF6EF948B86A0ABB" box="[130,1864,1055,1153]" gridrow="0" pageId="5">
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FF6EF948BDA80ABB" box="[130,650,1055,1153]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5">Lower procurrent caudal rays Pored lateral-line scales Scales between lateral line and 1st dorsal-fin spine</th>
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FD57F948BC720ABB" box="[699,848,1055,1153]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5">7 27+2 3 ½</th>
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FC72F948BB110ABB" box="[926,1075,1055,1153]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5">7 27+2 2 ½</th>
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FB95F948BAE20ABB" box="[1145,1472,1055,1153]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5">7 7 27+1 27+2 2 ½ 2 ½</th>
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FA04F948B95F0ABB" box="[1512,1661,1055,1153]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5">7 27+2 2 ½</th>
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7F949F948B86A0ABB" box="[1701,1864,1055,1153]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5">7 27+2 2 ½</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="36FB34B26D5EA5F7FF6EF9D8B86A0A96" box="[130,1864,1167,1196]" gridrow="1" pageId="5">
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FF6EF9D8BDA80A96" box="[130,650,1167,1196]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5">Scales between lateral line and 5th dorsal-fin spine</th>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FD57F9D8BC720A96" box="[699,848,1167,1196]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5">2 ½</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FC72F9D8BB110A96" box="[926,1075,1167,1196]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5">2 ½</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FB95F9D8BAE20A96" box="[1145,1472,1167,1196]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5">2 ½ 2 ½</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FA04F9D8B95F0A96" box="[1512,1661,1167,1196]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5">2 ½</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7F949F9D8B86A0A96" box="[1701,1864,1167,1196]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5">2 ½</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="36FB34B26D5EA5F7FF6EF9EAB86A0B7D" box="[130,1864,1213,1351]" gridrow="2" pageId="5">
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FF6EF9EABDA80B7D" box="[130,650,1213,1351]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5">Scales below lateral line Median predorsal scales Median prepelvic scales Rows of scales on rear portion of cheek</th>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FD57F9EABC720B7D" box="[699,848,1213,1351]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5">7 ½ 8 8 3</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FC72F9EABB110B7D" box="[926,1075,1213,1351]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5">7 ½ 8 8 3</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FB95F9EABAE20B7D" box="[1145,1472,1213,1351]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5">7 ½ 8 ½ 7 7 7 7 3 3</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FA04F9EAB95F0B7D" box="[1512,1661,1213,1351]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5">7 ½ 7 7 3</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7F949F9EAB86A0B7D" box="[1701,1864,1213,1351]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5">7 ½ 6 8 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="36FB34B26D5EA5F7FF6EF800B86A0BE7" box="[130,1864,1367,1501]" gridrow="3" pageId="5">
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FF6EF800BDA80BE7" box="[130,650,1367,1501]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5">Scales on interopercle Circumpeduncular scales Gill rakers Vertebrae</th>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FD57F800BC720BE7" box="[699,848,1367,1501]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5">Single row of 6 16 6+11 27</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FC72F800BB110BE7" box="[926,1075,1367,1501]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5">Single row of 8 16 6+10 27</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FB95F800BAE20BE7" box="[1145,1472,1367,1501]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5">Single row of 7 Single row of 7 15 16 5+10 6+10 27 27</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FA04F800B95F0BE7" box="[1512,1661,1367,1501]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5">Single row of 6 16 6+11 27</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7F949F800B86A0BE7" box="[1701,1864,1367,1501]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5">Single row of 6 15 6+10 27</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="36FB34B26D5EA5F7FF6EF8BAB86A0848" box="[130,1864,1517,1650]" gridrow="4" pageId="5">
|
||
<th id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FF6EF8BABDA80848" box="[130,650,1517,1650]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5">Measurements (% of SL) Body depth Body width Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FD57F8BABC720848" box="[699,848,1517,1650]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5">28.6 20.3 36.4</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FC72F8BABB110848" box="[926,1075,1517,1650]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5">27.4 18.6 39.1</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FB95F8BABAE20848" box="[1145,1472,1517,1650]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5">25.2 25.9 18.8 19.5 38.0 38.2</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7FA04F8BAB95F0848" box="[1512,1661,1517,1650]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5">25.8 19.4 38.6</td>
|
||
<td id="752A5DCE6D5EA5F7F949F8BAB86A0848" box="[1701,1864,1517,1650]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5">26.1 19.0 38.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DCB466786D5D5A0EFF91FF6BBE420C6B" ID-Table-UUID="DCB466786D5D5A0EFF91FF6BBE420C6B" box="[125,352,571,593]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCB466786D5D5A0EFF91FF6BBE420C6B" pageId="6" targetBox="[125,1812,746,1696]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5D5A0EFF91FF6BBE420C6B" blockId="6.[125,1812,571,730]" box="[125,352,571,593]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABFEAE26D5D5A0EFF91FF6BBFC20C6B" bold="true" box="[125,224,572,593]" pageId="6">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. (Continued)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="887436F06D5D5A0EFD5AFFD3B9C30CE0" blockId="6.[125,1812,571,730]" pageId="6">
|
||
USNM OCF-P OCF-P OCF-P OCF-P OCF-P 89966 20140827-1 20140825-3 20140827-2 20140827-3 20140827-
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ECDFD796D5D5A0EF8E4FFF3BDC60CE0" pageId="6" type="male">4 male</specimenCount>
|
||
male Female female female female
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |