541 lines
70 KiB
XML
541 lines
70 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8D6FC85AEDC624173013E554E4DD5CD7">Studies on neotropical Phasmatodea XX: A new genus and 16 new species from French Guiana</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A7EA1CE3A4DC34CFEC1E57EC85CA7FED">Conle, Oskar V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FE58960560DCED8C80B761DF923BB509">Hennemann, Frank H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E077A41D701076877B4E95112C96D086">Bellanger, Yannick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D2CE89313C08F138E6C8BAE7D2CE01D7">Lelong, Philippe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E00ED83A2B89E4F81872B6BB34EF2848">Jourdan, Toni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6FD487E178A42D3E0882F538C9D97C75">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="776F2192A98529A17AB99519507332E2">2020</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDBFFCBFF40432DFDD6FBCF" ID-CoL="6W8GP" authority="(Olivier, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[151,551,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacratus">
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<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFF40432DFDD6FBCF" bold="true" box="[151,551,1089,1115]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFF40432DFE9CFBCF" bold="true" box="[151,365,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Prisopus sacratus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFEAA432DFDEEFBCF" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[381,543,1089,1115]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDBFFCBFF404309FD04FB55" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF404309FE5CFBEB" blockId="118.[151,551,1089,1151]" box="[151,429,1124,1151]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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(
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<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFDBFFCBFF484309FEE1FBEB" box="[159,272,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="98.[151,250,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[169,1425,196,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@98.[158,1430,181,1906]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="FIGURE 46. Comparison of males of all known Prisopus spp. for French Guiana. Habitus in dorsal view. a. P. wolfgangjunki; b. P. clarus n. sp.; c. P. sacratus; d. P. horstokkii; e. P. horridus; f. P. phacellus; g. P. minimus; h. P. piperinus; i. P. ariadne; j. P. conocephalus n.sp.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944285/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figs. 46 c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFDBFFCBFECB4309FEBCFBEB" box="[284,333,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="99.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@99.[265,1323,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURE 47. Comparison of males of all known Prisopus spp. for French Guiana. Habitus in ventral view. a. P. wolfgangjunki; b. P. clarus n. sp.; c. P. sacratus; d. P. horstokkii; e. P. horridus; f. P. phacellus; g. P. minimus; h. P. piperinus; i. P. ariadne; j. P. conocephalus n.sp.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944287/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">47 c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFDBFFCBFE8D4308FE87FBEB" box="[346,374,1124,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="108.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[191,1391,191,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@108.[181,1406,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male (NT) of Prisopus horridus (Gray, 1835) and female (NT) of Prisopus sacratus (Olivier, 1792). a–b. Prisopus horridus (Gray, 1835): a. dorsal; b. ventral; c–e. Prisopus sacratus (Olivier, 1792): c. dorsal; d. lateral; e. ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944298/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">52</figureCitation>
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c–e)
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF4043C6FD04FB55" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[151,757,1192,1217]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFF4043C6FE8FFB55" box="[151,382,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Le Dragon d’ Amboine</emphasis>
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||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFE5C43C4FDD3FB55" author="Stoll, C." box="[395,546,1192,1217]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref96160" refString="Stoll, C. (1788 - 1813) Representation des Spectres ou Phasmes, des Mantes, des Sauturelles, des Grillons, des Criquets et desBlattes des quatre Parties du Monde. L'Europe, L'Asia, L'Afrique et L'Amerique; ressemblees et descrites. Unkown publisher, Amsterdam, 56 pp., 18 pls." type="book" year="1788">Stoll, 1788: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 18: 65, 65A (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDBFFCBFD0243C5FD17FB55" box="[725,742,1193,1217]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDBFFCBFF4043A5FD56FAA8" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A8A9B431FFDBFFCBFF4043A5FCB5FA89" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<treatmentCitation id="0918B50EFFDBFFCBFF4043A5FE02FB74" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[151,499,1223,1248]" page="639" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" year="1792">
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<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDBFFCBFF4043A5FE02FB74" authority="Olivier, 1792: 639" authorityName="Olivier" authorityPageNumber="639" authorityYear="1792" box="[151,499,1223,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacrata">
|
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<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFF4043A5FEC1FB74" box="[151,304,1225,1248]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Mantis sacrata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFEE143ABFE02FB74" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[310,499,1223,1248]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792: 639</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFE2B43A4FDD0FB74" bold="true" box="[508,545,1224,1248]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">HT</emphasis>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDBFFCBFDF943A4FDB2FB4B" box="[558,579,1224,1247]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
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: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0AED38FFFDBFFCBFD8043ABFD57FB74" box="[599,678,1223,1248]" name="Indonesia" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
”—lost [RMNH].
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFC8943A4FC70FB74" bold="true" box="[862,897,1224,1248]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">NT</emphasis>
|
||
[here selected],
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDBFFCBFBFF43A4FBCCFB4B" box="[1064,1085,1224,1247]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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:
|
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<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDBFFCBFB9E43A5FEEBFB6A" ID-CoL="76WQY" authority="Stoll Brunner" authorityName="Stoll Brunner" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flabelliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFB9E43A5FAB1FB74" box="[1097,1344,1224,1248]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Prisopus flabelliformis</emphasis>
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Stoll Brunner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det.; Theresopolis S. Cath. Bras. Fruhstorfer.;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDBFFCBFD3D438BFBCBFB6B" ID-CoL="6W8GP" authority="(Olivier, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[746,1082,1254,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacratus">
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<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFD3D438BFC6EFB6A" box="[746,927,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Prisopus sacratus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFC7C438AFBC2FB6B" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[939,1075,1254,1279]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. Conle & Hennemann, 07.2017 [MNHU]. (Based on figure by
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0918B50EFFDBFFCBFDD64268FD68FA89" author="Stoll, C." box="[513,665,1284,1309]" page="53" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" year="1788">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFDD64268FD68FA89" author="Stoll, C." box="[513,665,1284,1309]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref96160" refString="Stoll, C. (1788 - 1813) Representation des Spectres ou Phasmes, des Mantes, des Sauturelles, des Grillons, des Criquets et desBlattes des quatre Parties du Monde. L'Europe, L'Asia, L'Afrique et L'Amerique; ressemblees et descrites. Unkown publisher, Amsterdam, 56 pp., 18 pls." type="book" year="1788">Stoll, 1788: 53</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 18: 65, 65A)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF10424FFD56FAA8" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,679,1315,1340]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF10424FFD56FAA8" author="Le Peletier de Saint Fargeau, A. L. M. & Serville, J. G. A." box="[199,679,1315,1340]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="345 - 833" refId="ref94528" refString="Le Peletier de Saint Fargeau, A. L. M. & Serville, J. G. A. (1828) Encyclopedie Methodique, ou par ordre de matieres par un so- ciete de gens de lettres, de savans et d'artistes. Histoire Naturelle, 10, 345 - 833." type="journal article" year="1828">Peletier de Saint Fargeau & Serville, 1828: 444</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDBFFCBFF10422EFE35F9C4" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF10422EFE8DFACF" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,380,1346,1371]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF10422EFE8DFACF" author="Serville, J. G. A." box="[199,380,1346,1371]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="28 - 29" refId="ref95947" refString="Serville, J. G. A. (1831) Revue Methodique des Insectes de l'ordre des Ortopteres. Annales des Sciences naturelles, Paris, Zoology, 22, 28 - 29 + 56 - 65." type="journal article" year="1831">Serville, 1831: 63</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF10420DFEA8FAED" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,345,1377,1402]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF10420DFEA8FAED" author="Gray, G. R." box="[199,345,1377,1402]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref93213" refString="Gray, G. R. (1835) Synopsis of the species of insects belonging to the family of Phasmidae. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman, London, 48 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8697" type="book" year="1835">Gray 1835: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104213FE78FA0C" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,393,1407,1432]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104213FE78FA0C" author="Serville, J. G." box="[199,393,1407,1432]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref95986" refString="Serville, J. G. (1838) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Vol. 18. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 776 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838: 283</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF1042F2FE55FA23" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,420,1438,1463]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF1042F2FE55FA23" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[199,420,1438,1463]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref96346" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1859) Catalogue of Orthopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Phasmidae. British Museum, London, 196 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1859">Westwood, 1859: 167</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF1042D1FE82FA42" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,371,1469,1494]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF1042D1FE82FA42" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[199,371,1469,1494]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref94259" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera. Vol. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria, Et Gressoria (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). British Museum, London, 540 pp." type="book" year="1904">Kirby, 1904: 405</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF1042B7FE84FA60" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,373,1499,1524]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Lelong, 1993: 17</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104297FE9AF987" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,363,1530,1555]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104297FE9AF987" author="Bragg, P. E." box="[199,363,1530,1555]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="24 - 25" refId="ref92092" refString="Bragg, P. E. (1995) Comments on the species of Phasmida described by Stoll in 1788 and named by Olivier in 1792. Phasmid Studies, 4 (1), 24 - 25." type="journal article" year="1995">Bragg, 1995: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104176FE8EF9A6" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,383,1561,1586]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104176FE8EF9A6" author="Zompro, O." box="[199,383,1561,1586]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="133 - 144" refId="ref96592" refString="Zompro, O. (2004) A key to the stick-insect genera of the " Areolatae " of the New World, with description of several new taxa. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 39 (2), 133 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650520412331333783" type="journal article" year="2004">Zompro, 2004: 66</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104154FE35F9C4" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,452,1591,1616]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104154FE35F9C4" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D." box="[199,452,1591,1616]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref95054" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D. (2005) Phasmid Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the World. The Insect Diversity Association and the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 414 pp. [CafePress. com]" type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005: 285</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDBFFCBFF40413AFEA8F95F" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF40413AFAB0F938" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDBFFCBFF40413AFDEBF9FB" authority="Stoll, 1813: 53" authorityName="Stoll" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1813" box="[151,538,1622,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flabelliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFF40413AFE88F9FA" box="[151,377,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Phasma flabelliformis</emphasis>
|
||
Stoll, 1813: 53
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 18: 65 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDBFFCBFD4C413BFD5DF9FB" box="[667,684,1623,1647]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFD15413BFD16F9FB" bold="true" box="[706,743,1623,1647]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">HT</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDBFFCBFD23413BFCF8F9FA" box="[756,777,1623,1646]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0AED38FFFDBFFCBFCC8413AFC9FF9FB" box="[799,878,1622,1647]" name="Indonesia" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
”—lost [RMNH].
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFBFF413BFBBAF9FB" bold="true" box="[1064,1099,1623,1647]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">NT</emphasis>
|
||
[here selected],
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDBFFCBFB21413BFAFAF9FA" box="[1270,1291,1623,1646]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDBFFCBFAC0413BFE38F919" ID-CoL="76WQY" authority="Stoll Brunner" authorityName="Stoll Brunner" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flabelliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFAC0413BFEC4F919" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Prisopus flabelliformis</emphasis>
|
||
Stoll Brunner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det.; Theresopolis S. Cath. Bras. Fruhstorfer.;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDBFFCBFC65411AFAFCF919" ID-CoL="6W8GP" authority="(Olivier, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[946,1293,1652,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFC65411AFB9AF919" box="[946,1131,1654,1677]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Prisopus sacratus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFBAD4118FAF7F919" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[1146,1286,1652,1677]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. Conle & Hennemann, 07.2017 [MNHU]. (Based on figure by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFD3641FFFC89F938" author="Stoll, C." box="[737,888,1683,1708]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref96160" refString="Stoll, C. (1788 - 1813) Representation des Spectres ou Phasmes, des Mantes, des Sauturelles, des Grillons, des Criquets et desBlattes des quatre Parties du Monde. L'Europe, L'Asia, L'Afrique et L'Amerique; ressemblees et descrites. Unkown publisher, Amsterdam, 56 pp., 18 pls." type="book" year="1788">Stoll, 1788: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 18: 65, 65A)
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDBFFCBFBFC41FFFAB0F938" bold="true" box="[1067,1345,1683,1708]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Junior objective synonym</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF1041DFFEA8F95F" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,345,1714,1739]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF1041DFFEA8F95F" author="Gray, G. R." box="[199,345,1714,1739]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref93213" refString="Gray, G. R. (1835) Synopsis of the species of insects belonging to the family of Phasmidae. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman, London, 48 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8697" type="book" year="1835">Gray 1835: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDBFFCAFF1041BDFE35FEB8" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF1041BDFE58F97E" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,425,1745,1770]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF1041BDFE58F97E" author="Burmeister, H." box="[199,425,1745,1770]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref92375" refString="Burmeister, H. (1838) Handbuch der Entomologie. Vol. 2. T. C. F. Enslin, Berlin, 1050 pp." type="book" year="1838">Burmeister, 1838: 588</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104183FE78F89C" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,393,1775,1800]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104183FE78F89C" author="Serville, J. G." box="[199,393,1775,1800]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref95986" refString="Serville, J. G. (1838) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Vol. 18. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 776 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838: 283</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104062FE6DF8B3" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,412,1806,1831]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104062FE6DF8B3" author="Burmeister, H." box="[199,412,1806,1831]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref92403" refString="Burmeister, H. (1840) Audinet-Serville, historie naturelle des Orthopteres. Paris. 1839. 8 verglichen mit H. Burmeister, Handbuch d. Entomologie II. Bd. 2. Abth., 1. Halfte, (vulgo Orthoptera). Berlin 1838. 8. Germar's Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 2, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1840">Burmeister, 1840: 40</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104041FE64F8D1" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,405,1837,1862]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104041FE64F8D1" author="Blanchard, C. E." box="[199,405,1837,1862]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="672" refId="ref91949" refString="Blanchard, C. E. (1840) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthopteres, nevropteres, hemipteres, hymenopteres, lepidopteres et dipteres. In: Laporte, F. L. de (Ed.), Histoire naturelle des animaux articules. Dumenil Editeur, Paris, pp. 672. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59226" type="book chapter" year="1840">Blanchard, 1840: 40</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104027FE55F8F0" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,420,1867,1892]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104027FE55F8F0" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[199,420,1867,1892]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref96346" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1859) Catalogue of Orthopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Phasmidae. British Museum, London, 196 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1859">Westwood, 1859: 166</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF104007FE75F817" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,388,1898,1923]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF104007FE75F817" author="Murray, A." box="[199,388,1898,1923]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="265 - 268" refId="ref94933" refString="Murray, A. (1866) On the habits of the Prisopi. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 3, 106, 265 - 268. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222936608679642" type="journal article" year="1866">Murray, 1866: 265</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF1040E5FE82F836" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,371,1929,1954]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF1040E5FE82F836" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[199,371,1929,1954]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refId="ref94259" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera. Vol. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria, Et Gressoria (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). British Museum, London, 540 pp." type="book" year="1904">Kirby, 1904: 405</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF1040CBFE35F854" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,452,1959,1984]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF1040CBFE35F854" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[199,452,1959,1984]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref95386" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) Phasmidae Areolatae. Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden, 1, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906: 154</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDBFFCBFF1040AAFEBCF84B" blockId="118.[151,1436,1192,2015]" box="[199,333,1990,2015]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDBFFCBFF1040AAFEBCF84B" author="Piza, S. T." box="[199,333,1990,2015]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref95151" refString="Piza, S. T. (1937) Os Phasmidas do Museu Paulista. II. Phasmidae, Phasminae. Revista de Entomologia, 7 (1), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1937">Piza, 1937: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF1047F4FDC6FF25" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,567,152,177]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFF1047F4FDC6FF25" author="Vanschuytbroeck, P. & Cools, J." box="[199,567,152,177]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref96277" refString="Vanschuytbroeck, P. & Cools, J. (1981) Catalogue et liste du material typique des Phasmatodea conserve dans les collections Entomologiques de l'Institut Royal des sciences naturelles de Belgique. Orthopteroidea: Phasmatodea Jacobson & Bianchi, 1902 (= Cheleutoptera Crompton, 1915). Bulletin, Institut royal des sciences naturelles de Belgique, 53 (23), 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1981">Vanschuytbroeck & Cools, 1981: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF1047DBFE9EFF5B" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,367,183,208]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Lelong, 1993:17</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF1047BAFE94FF7A" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,357,213,238]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFF1047BAFE94FF7A" author="Unno, K." box="[199,357,213,238]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref96218" refString="Unno, K. (1993) Camouflage and Mimicry of Insects. Heibonsha, Tokyo, 88 pp." type="book" year="1993">Unno, 1993: 66</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF104799FE8EFE99" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,383,244,269]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFF104799FE8EFE99" author="Zompro, O." box="[199,383,244,269]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="133 - 144" refId="ref96592" refString="Zompro, O. (2004) A key to the stick-insect genera of the " Areolatae " of the New World, with description of several new taxa. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 39 (2), 133 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650520412331333783" type="journal article" year="2004">Zompro, 2004: 66</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF10467FFE35FEB8" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,452,275,300]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFF10467FFE35FEB8" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D." box="[199,452,275,300]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref95054" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D. (2005) Phasmid Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the World. The Insect Diversity Association and the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 414 pp. [CafePress. com]" type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005: 285</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDAFFCAFF40465EFE5BFE70" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF40465EFB85FE51" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A8A9B431FFDAFFCAFF40465EFB85FE51" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0918B50EFFDAFFCAFF40465EFDABFEDE" author="Lichtenstein, A. A. H." box="[151,602,305,330]" page="78" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" year="1796">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFF40465EFDABFEDE" authority="Lichtenstein, 1796: 78" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="1796" box="[151,602,305,330]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracunculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFF40465EFE9DFEDE" box="[151,364,306,330]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Phasma dracunculus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFEA4465DFDABFEDE" author="Lichtenstein, A. A. H." box="[371,602,305,330]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 222" refId="ref94721" refString="Lichtenstein, A. A. H. (1796) Catalogus Musei zoologici ditissimi Hamburgi, d III Februar 1796. Auctionis lege distrahendi, 3, 1 - 222." type="journal article" year="1796">Lichtenstein, 1796: 78</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFDB3465EFD78FEDE" bold="true" box="[612,649,306,330]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">HT</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDAFFCAFD41465EFD5AFEDD" box="[662,683,306,329]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0AED38FFFDAFFCAFD68465DFCFFFEDE" box="[703,782,305,330]" name="Indonesia" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
”—lost [RMNH].
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFC10465EFC1BFEDE" bold="true" box="[967,1002,306,330]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">NT</emphasis>
|
||
[here selected],
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDAFFCAFB45465EFB56FEDD" box="[1170,1191,306,329]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFB64465FFEA0FEFC" ID-CoL="76WQY" authority="Stoll Brunner" authorityName="Stoll Brunner" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flabelliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFB64465FFA6CFEDE" box="[1203,1437,306,330]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Prisopus flabelliformis</emphasis>
|
||
Stoll Brunner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det.; Theresopolis S. Cath. Bras. Fruhstorfer.;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFCE6463DFB79FEFD" ID-CoL="6W8GP" authority="(Olivier, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[817,1160,336,361]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFCE6463DFC18FEFC" box="[817,1001,337,360]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Prisopus sacratus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFC20463CFB70FEFD" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[1015,1153,336,361]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. Conle & Hennemann, 07.2017 [MNHU]. (Based on figure by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0918B50EFFDAFFCAFDB04603FCF5FE1C" author="Stoll, C." box="[615,772,367,392]" page="53" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" year="1788">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFDB04603FCF5FE1C" author="Stoll, C." box="[615,772,367,392]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref96160" refString="Stoll, C. (1788 - 1813) Representation des Spectres ou Phasmes, des Mantes, des Sauturelles, des Grillons, des Criquets et desBlattes des quatre Parties du Monde. L'Europe, L'Asia, L'Afrique et L'Amerique; ressemblees et descrites. Unkown publisher, Amsterdam, 56 pp., 18 pls." type="book" year="1788">Stoll, 1788: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 18: 65, 65A)
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFC154603FB1CFE13" bold="true" box="[962,1261,367,392]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Junior objective synonym [</emphasis>
|
||
Lichtenstein also included the nymph described and illustrated by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0918B50EFFDAFFCAFD6246E1FCBAFE32" author="Stoll, C." box="[693,843,397,422]" page="14" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" year="1788">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFD6246E1FCBAFE32" author="Stoll, C." box="[693,843,397,422]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref96160" refString="Stoll, C. (1788 - 1813) Representation des Spectres ou Phasmes, des Mantes, des Sauturelles, des Grillons, des Criquets et desBlattes des quatre Parties du Monde. L'Europe, L'Asia, L'Afrique et L'Amerique; ressemblees et descrites. Unkown publisher, Amsterdam, 56 pp., 18 pls." type="book" year="1788">Stoll, 1788: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
pl. 5: 18 and later named
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0918B50EFFDAFFCAFB8346E3FA6DFE32" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[1108,1436,397,422]" page="636" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" year="1792">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFB8346E3FA6DFE32" authority="Olivier, 1792: 636" authorityName="Olivier" authorityPageNumber="636" authorityYear="1792" box="[1108,1436,397,422]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFB8346E3FB2DFE32" box="[1108,1244,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Mantis draco</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFB3446E1FA6DFE32" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[1251,1436,397,422]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792: 636</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFF3346C1FDDAFE51" authority="Stoll, 1813: 77" authorityName="Stoll" authorityPageNumber="77" authorityYear="1813" box="[228,555,428,453]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nympha">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFF3346C1FE7DFE51" box="[228,396,429,453]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Phasma nympha</emphasis>
|
||
Stoll, 1813: 77
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which however is currently regarded a separate species]
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF1046A7FE5BFE70" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,426,459,484]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Lichtenstein. 1802: 16</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDAFFCAFF104686FE35FD08" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF104686FEAFFD96" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,350,489,514]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFF104686FEAFFD96" author="Gray, G. R." box="[199,350,489,514]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref93213" refString="Gray, G. R. (1835) Synopsis of the species of insects belonging to the family of Phasmidae. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman, London, 48 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8697" type="book" year="1835">Gray, 1835: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF104564FE78FDB5" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,393,520,545]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFF104564FE78FDB5" author="Serville, J. G." box="[199,393,520,545]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref95986" refString="Serville, J. G. (1838) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Vol. 18. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 776 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838: 283</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF10454BFE82FDD4" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,371,551,576]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFF10454BFE82FDD4" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[199,371,551,576]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref94259" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera. Vol. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria, Et Gressoria (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). British Museum, London, 540 pp." type="book" year="1904">Kirby, 1904: 405</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF104529FDECFDCA" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,541,581,606]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Redtenbacher. 1906: 155 (in part)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF104508FE84FDE9" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,373,612,637]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Lelong, 1993: 17</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF1045EFFE35FD08" blockId="119.[151,1437,152,668]" box="[199,452,643,668]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFF1045EFFE35FD08" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D." box="[199,452,643,668]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref95054" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D. (2005) Phasmid Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the World. The Insect Diversity Association and the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 414 pp. [CafePress. com]" type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005: 285</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDAFFCAFF4045AFFC01FC6D" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF4045AFFE60FC94" blockId="119.[151,1437,706,2045]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFF4045AFFE87FD49" bold="true" box="[151,374,706,733]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Further material [</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38D19942FFDAFFCAFEA845AEFD43FD49" box="[383,690,706,733]" country="French Guiana" location="FRENCH GUIANA" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFEA845AEFE4FFD49" bold="true" box="[383,446,706,733]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDAFFCAFEA845AEFE5FFD49" box="[383,430,706,733]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0AED38FFFDAFFCAFE1045AFFD43FD49" box="[455,690,707,733]" name="French Guiana" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDAFFCAFD6945AFFD1FFD49" box="[702,750,707,733]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFD2B45AFFC79FD48" box="[764,904,707,732]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFD2B45AFFC91FD48" box="[764,864,707,732]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prisopus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38D19942FFDAFFCAFC4645AFFE7DFC94" collectionCode="ASPER, ASPER-PL" collectorName="Guyane & Didier Rastel" country="French Guiana" determinerName="Didier Rastel" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDAFFCAFC4645AFFC58FD49" box="[913,937,707,733]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="254CF6C9FFDAFFCAFC6045AFFBFFFD49" box="[951,1038,707,733]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Guyane</collectorName>
|
||
fr.; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="254CF6C9FFDAFFCAFBA445AEFAFCFD48" box="[1139,1293,706,732]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<determinerName id="7DDA7FDBFFDAFFCAFBA445AEFAFCFD48" box="[1139,1293,706,732]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Didier Rastel</determinerName>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, det. & coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEA80BDAFFDAFFCAFF40458AFF1FFC94" box="[151,238,742,768]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">ASPER</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEA80BDAFFDAFFCAFF2B4589FE76FC94" box="[252,391,741,768]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">ASPER-PL</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF104465FC01FC6D" blockId="119.[151,1437,706,2045]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFF104465FE8EFCB0" bold="true" box="[199,383,777,804]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Differentiation.</emphasis>
|
||
Both sexes of this species is readily recognized and distinguished from all other representatives of the genus by the distinctive, prominent pair of black spines on the pronotum and widely U-shaped marking along the lateral and posterior margins of the metasternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFDAFFCAFCE8443CFC50FCFF" box="[831,929,848,875]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="99.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@99.[265,1323,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURE 47. Comparison of males of all known Prisopus spp. for French Guiana. Habitus in ventral view. a. P. wolfgangjunki; b. P. clarus n. sp.; c. P. sacratus; d. P. horstokkii; e. P. horridus; f. P. phacellus; g. P. minimus; h. P. piperinus; i. P. ariadne; j. P. conocephalus n.sp.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944287/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 47c</figureCitation>
|
||
). A similar metasternal marking is present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFF404419FDF2FC1A" authority="Redtenbacher, 1908" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,515,884,910]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piperinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFF404419FEECFC1A" box="[151,285,885,910]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">P. piperinus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFEF34418FDF2FC1A" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[292,515,884,910]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="341 - 589" refId="ref95407" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1908) Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. III. Phasmidae Anareolatae (Phibalosomini, Acrophyllini, Necrosciini). Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 341 - 589." type="book chapter" year="1908">Redtenbacher, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFDAFFCAFDC44418FD82FC1B" box="[531,627,884,911]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="99.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@99.[265,1323,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURE 47. Comparison of males of all known Prisopus spp. for French Guiana. Habitus in ventral view. a. P. wolfgangjunki; b. P. clarus n. sp.; c. P. sacratus; d. P. horstokkii; e. P. horridus; f. P. phacellus; g. P. minimus; h. P. piperinus; i. P. ariadne; j. P. conocephalus n.sp.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944287/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 47b</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFD654419FCE5FC1A" authority="Conle & Hennemann & Bellanger & Lelong & Jourdan & Valero, 2020" authorityName="Conle & Hennemann & Bellanger & Lelong & Jourdan & Valero" authorityYear="2020" box="[690,788,884,910]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFD654419FCE5FC1A" box="[690,788,884,910]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">P. clarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFCCC4418FCABFC1A" bold="true" box="[795,858,884,910]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A1FEF276FFDAFFCAFCCC4418FCABFC1A" box="[795,858,884,910]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFDAFFCAFCBD4418FC3DFC1B" box="[874,972,884,911]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="99.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@99.[265,1323,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURE 47. Comparison of males of all known Prisopus spp. for French Guiana. Habitus in ventral view. a. P. wolfgangjunki; b. P. clarus n. sp.; c. P. sacratus; d. P. horstokkii; e. P. horridus; f. P. phacellus; g. P. minimus; h. P. piperinus; i. P. ariadne; j. P. conocephalus n.sp.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944287/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 47h</figureCitation>
|
||
), but in both these species the marking is interrupted in the median portion of the metasternum. The orange ventral body surface is shared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFACC44F4FA8FFC25" authority="Conle & Hennemann & Bellanger & Lelong & Jourdan & Valero, 2020" authorityName="Conle & Hennemann & Bellanger & Lelong & Jourdan & Valero" authorityYear="2020" box="[1307,1406,919,945]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFACC44F4FA8FFC25" box="[1307,1406,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">P. clarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFA5144F4FF49FC41" bold="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A1FEF276FFDAFFCAFA5144F4FF49FC41" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and the black transverse median band on abdominal terga II–VII is shared with both aforementioned species, however these bands are much more conspicuous and defined in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFCB844B3FC18FC6C" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[879,1001,991,1016]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFCB844B3FC18FC6C" box="[879,1001,991,1016]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">P. sacratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDAFFCAFF10436DFDF0F92A" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF10436DFBD1FA7D" blockId="119.[151,1437,706,2045]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFF10436DFEA8FB88" bold="true" box="[199,345,1025,1052]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDAFFCAFEB3436EFE8BFB88" box="[356,378,1026,1052]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Fairly large and robust for the genus (body length
|
||
<quantity id="4F413EFAFFDAFFCAFC34436EFBCAFB88" box="[995,1083,1026,1052]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="74.0">74 mm</quantity>
|
||
), the head armed with several small spines at the posterior margin and abdominal terga VI–X with distinct lateral lobes. General colouration of dorsal surface of head, thorax and abdomen and dorsal surface of legs greyish brown, often lichenous. Ventral side of head, thorax, abdomen and legs dull yellow to orange with a U-shaped black band on the posterior margin of metasternum. Abdominal sternites II–VII having broad transverse black bands. Pronotum with two prominent spines, slightly oriented towards the sides and with dark apex. Antennae brown with some weakly defined dark brown markings, antennomeres slightly club-shaped. Eyes marbled in brown and black. Tegmina and costal region of alae pale brown to grey with dark brown veins and irregular dark mottling. Protuberance of tegmina slightly to distinctly roundly elevated. Anal region of alae transparent and irregularly reticulate, the transverse stripes brown. Subgenital plate flat, posterior margin rounded, at best reaching posterior margin of sternum IX. Epiproct slightly incised posteromedially, hardly projecting over posterior margin of anal segment, dark brown to black. Cerci long and slender, laterally compressed with rounded apex, slightly longer than anal segment. All legs bearing fine setae at their posterior margins. Profemora with a large outer and a small inner lobe at apical margin. Femora of all legs distinctly undulate. Metatibiae with a short, curved, acute spine at apical margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF10429FFF0DF9E3" blockId="119.[151,1437,706,2045]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDAFFCAFF10429FFF2DF999" box="[199,220,1523,1549]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFF39429DFE6EF998" bold="true" box="[238,415,1521,1548]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFDAFFCAFF39429DFE91F998" box="[238,352,1521,1548]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="98.[151,250,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[169,1425,196,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@98.[158,1430,181,1906]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="FIGURE 46. Comparison of males of all known Prisopus spp. for French Guiana. Habitus in dorsal view. a. P. wolfgangjunki; b. P. clarus n. sp.; c. P. sacratus; d. P. horstokkii; e. P. horridus; f. P. phacellus; g. P. minimus; h. P. piperinus; i. P. ariadne; j. P. conocephalus n.sp.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944285/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Figs. 46 c</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFDAFFCAFEB9429EFE6EF998" box="[366,415,1522,1548]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="99.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@99.[265,1323,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURE 47. Comparison of males of all known Prisopus spp. for French Guiana. Habitus in ventral view. a. P. wolfgangjunki; b. P. clarus n. sp.; c. P. sacratus; d. P. horstokkii; e. P. horridus; f. P. phacellus; g. P. minimus; h. P. piperinus; i. P. ariadne; j. P. conocephalus n.sp.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944287/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">47 c</figureCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
). Very similar to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFDAFFCAFDBF429FFD8CF999" box="[616,637,1523,1549]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, but smaller and more slender (body length
|
||
<quantity id="4F413EFAFFDAFFCAFBA1429DFB3BF999" box="[1142,1226,1521,1549]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="58.0">58 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Transverse black bands on abdominal sternites II to poculum. Vomer small and triangular with an up-curving hook with acute apex. Poculum flat with the posterior margin rounded, posteromedially slightly incised, at best reaching centre of anal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF1041EDFDF0F92A" blockId="119.[151,1437,706,2045]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
Measurements
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFEA641ECFE69F90E" bold="true" box="[369,408,1664,1690]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">NT</emphasis>
|
||
[mm]: Body 74.0, pronotum 6.3, tegmina 35.1, alae 52.6, profemora 11.5, mesofemora 8.6, metafemora 15.2, antennae>20.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFDAFFC5FF1041AAFE9EFEF0" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFDAFFCAFF1041AAFE3DF869" blockId="119.[151,1437,706,2045]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFF1041AAFEBEF975" bold="true" box="[199,335,1734,1761]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFE8041ABFDF9F975" author="Stoll, C." box="[343,520,1734,1761]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref96160" refString="Stoll, C. (1788 - 1813) Representation des Spectres ou Phasmes, des Mantes, des Sauturelles, des Grillons, des Criquets et desBlattes des quatre Parties du Monde. L'Europe, L'Asia, L'Afrique et L'Amerique; ressemblees et descrites. Unkown publisher, Amsterdam, 56 pp., 18 pls." type="book" year="1788">Stoll (1788: 53)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
originally described this species without a binominal latinized name as “
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFAE941A4FEACF891" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Het Amboinsche Draakje</emphasis>
|
||
” or “
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFE4D4187FD6FF891" box="[410,670,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Le Dragon D’ Amboine</emphasis>
|
||
”. As for most of Stoll’s species,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFBDE4186FB10F891" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[1033,1249,1770,1797]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier (1792: 639)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
named it
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFA994187FF1AF8BC" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1792" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFA994187FF1AF8BC" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Mantis sacrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on Stoll’s figure and text.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFDB24062FC9FF8BC" author="Lichtenstein, A. A. H." box="[613,878,1806,1832]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 222" refId="ref94721" refString="Lichtenstein, A. A. H. (1796) Catalogus Musei zoologici ditissimi Hamburgi, d III Februar 1796. Auctionis lege distrahendi, 3, 1 - 222." type="journal article" year="1796">Lichtenstein (1796: 78)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was not aware of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFB954062FB14F8BC" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[1090,1253,1806,1832]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier’s 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
publication and named Stoll’s species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFE46405DFD8CF8DF" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1796" box="[401,637,1841,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracunculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFE46405DFD8CF8DF" box="[401,637,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Phasma dracunculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Consequently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFCE5405EFC28F8DF" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1796" box="[818,985,1841,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracunculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFCE5405EFC28F8DF" box="[818,985,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">P. dracunculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
becomes a junior objective synonym of Olivier’s taxon.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFE9C4039FDD7F8E4" author="Lichtenstein, A. A. H." box="[331,550,1877,1904]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 222" refId="ref94721" refString="Lichtenstein, A. A. H. (1796) Catalogus Musei zoologici ditissimi Hamburgi, d III Februar 1796. Auctionis lege distrahendi, 3, 1 - 222." type="journal article" year="1796">Lichtenstein (1796)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
however also included the nymph that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFC004039FB6DF8FB" author="Stoll, C." box="[983,1180,1877,1903]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref96160" refString="Stoll, C. (1788 - 1813) Representation des Spectres ou Phasmes, des Mantes, des Sauturelles, des Grillons, des Criquets et desBlattes des quatre Parties du Monde. L'Europe, L'Asia, L'Afrique et L'Amerique; ressemblees et descrites. Unkown publisher, Amsterdam, 56 pp., 18 pls." type="book" year="1788">Stoll (1788: 1788</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 14 pl. 5: 18) described and illustrated as “
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFEBE4015FDEFF806" box="[361,542,1913,1938]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Le Petit Dragon</emphasis>
|
||
” and subsequently named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFC9A4014FB38F807" authority="(Stoll, 1813: 77)" baseAuthorityName="Stoll" baseAuthorityPageNumber="77" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[845,1225,1912,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nympha">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFC9A4014FBF6F806" box="[845,1031,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Phasma nympha</emphasis>
|
||
(Stoll, 1813: 77)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This had however already been named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFE5340F1FDEDF822" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1792" box="[388,540,1948,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFE5340F1FDEDF822" box="[388,540,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Mantis draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFD9D40F0FCC0F823" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[586,817,1948,1975]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier (1792: 636)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and is currently regarded a separate species. Unfortunately, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="57022DBDFFDAFFCAFEC640ACFEB0F84E" box="[273,321,1984,2010]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFDAFFCAFE0F40ACFCC3F84D" authority="(Olivier, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[472,818,1983,2009]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFDAFFCAFE0F40ACFD72F84D" box="[472,643,1983,2009]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Prisopus draco</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFDAFFCAFD4540D3FCD8F84D" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[658,809,1983,2009]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not traced and believed lost, why no decision can be made on it’s actual identity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFD5FFC5FF1047F5FE9EFEF0" blockId="120.[151,1436,153,428]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
|
||
As it was not possible to locate the original type specimen a
|
||
<typeStatus id="57022DBDFFD5FFC5FCAC47F5FC25FF27" box="[891,980,153,179]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is here selected for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFD5FFC5FB6D47F6FF28FF43" authority="(Olivier, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFD5FFC5FB6D47F6FAC7FF27" box="[1210,1334,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">P. sacratus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFD5FFC5FA9247F5FF21FF43" author="Olivier, A. G." pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFD5FFC5FF3C47D0FE81FF43" bold="true" box="[235,368,188,215]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<figureCitation id="10828F9AFFD5FFC5FF3C47D0FECEFF42" box="[235,319,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="108.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[191,1391,191,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@108.[181,1406,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male (NT) of Prisopus horridus (Gray, 1835) and female (NT) of Prisopus sacratus (Olivier, 1792). a–b. Prisopus horridus (Gray, 1835): a. dorsal; b. ventral; c–e. Prisopus sacratus (Olivier, 1792): c. dorsal; d. lateral; e. ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3944298/files/figure.png" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
c–e
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) in order to guarantee stability of the taxon. This is a
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFD5FFC5FC3E47D1FC0FFF43" box="[1001,1022,189,215]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
in MNHU shown in figure 52 with the following label data:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9EBF5896FFD5FFC5FE6B478CFE22FF6E" box="[444,467,224,250]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFD5FFC5FE35478DFC7AFF6E" authority="Stoll Brunner" authorityName="Stoll Brunner" box="[482,907,224,250]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flabelliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFD5FFC5FE35478DFD17FF6E" box="[482,742,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Prisopus flabelliformis</emphasis>
|
||
Stoll Brunner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det., Theresopolis S. Cath. Bras. Fruhstorfer.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFD5FFC5FF404668FDE3FE89" authority="(Olivier, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[151,530,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Prisopodidae" genus="Prisopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFD5FFC5FF404668FE93FE89" box="[151,354,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Prisopus sacratus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFD5FFC5FEA6466FFDF8FE89" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[369,521,259,285]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="619 - 643" refId="ref94973" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1792) Mante. In: Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Vol. 7. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 619 - 643." type="book chapter" year="1792">Olivier, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. Conle & Hennemann, 07.2017 [MNHU]. This specimen automatically also becomes the
|
||
<typeStatus id="57022DBDFFD5FFC5FEFE464BFE73FED5" box="[297,386,295,321]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of the objective junior synonyms
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFD5FFC5FCD7464BFB8BFED5" authority="Stoll, 1813" authorityName="Stoll" authorityYear="1813" box="[768,1146,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flabelliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFD5FFC5FCD7464BFC08FED5" box="[768,1017,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Phasma flabelliformis</emphasis>
|
||
Stoll, 1813
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FB9E89CFFD5FFC5FB66464BFE9AFEF0" authority="Lichtenstein, 1796" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1796" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracunculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFD5FFC5FB66464BFA6DFED5" box="[1201,1436,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Phasma dracunculus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC28EEEEFFD5FFC5FF404626FE9AFEF0" author="Lichtenstein, A. A. H." box="[151,363,330,356]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 222" refId="ref94721" refString="Lichtenstein, A. A. H. (1796) Catalogus Musei zoologici ditissimi Hamburgi, d III Februar 1796. Auctionis lege distrahendi, 3, 1 - 222." type="journal article" year="1796">Lichtenstein, 1796</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0A3C094FFD5FFC5FF104601FA78FE38" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8806931FFFD5FFC5FF104601FA78FE38" blockId="120.[151,1436,153,428]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="BACD4F0DFFD5FFC5FF104601FE90FE1C" bold="true" box="[199,353,365,392]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0AED38FFFD5FFC5FEBC4602FE45FE1C" box="[363,436,366,392]" name="Brazil" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A7D5DFDFFD5FFC5FE154602FD9AFE1C" box="[450,619,366,392]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
[MNHU, DZUP, CEIOC, NHMW],
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A7D5DFDFFD5FFC5FBCD4602FB4FFE1C" box="[1050,1214,366,392]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
[RNV],
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A7D5DFDFFD5FFC5FAFF4602FA6DFE1C" box="[1320,1436,366,392]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
[MZUSP, ESALQ, CEIOC],
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A7D5DFDFFD5FFC5FE0B46FEFD70FE38" box="[476,641,402,428]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
[MZUSP, UFRJ], Bahía [DZUP, coll. FH];
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0AED38FFFD5FFC5FBBC46FEFAE0FE38" box="[1131,1297,402,428]" name="French Guiana" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
[ASPER].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |