Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda)
Author
Kime, Richard Desmond
847CC68F-00BF-4DAB-8E53-B7A3384D66C1
Email: deskime 2 @ aol. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 847 CC 68 F- 00 BF- 4 DAB- 8 E 53 - B 7 A 3384 D 66 C 1
deskime2@aol.com
Author
Enghoff, Henrik
FB09A817-000D-43C3-BCC4-2BC1E5373635
urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: FB 09 A 817 - 000 D- 43 C 3 - BCC 4 - 2 BC 1 E 5373635 & Corresponding author: henghoff @ snm. ku. dk
henghoff@snm.ku.dk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2017
2017-08-29
346
1
299
journal article
21780
10.5852/ejt.2017.346
39926986-58ae-4af8-831c-689b7c8dbbc6
2118-9773
3866525
9600FFB8-3FB9-4522-B030-D5A6B145EDEB
321.
Leptoiulus kervillei
(Brölemann, 1896)
Iulus kervillei
Brölemann, 1896
.
Leptoiulus vanoyei
De Queker, 1957
.
Distribution
BE, DE, FR-FRA, GB-CI, GB-GRB, LU, NL. Mild Atlantic.
Habitat
Very strictly linked with woodland, almost always deciduous (
Fagus
,
Quercus
,
Carpinus
,
Robinia
) with rich organic layers on the woodland floor (mull or mull-moder humus) and on loamy soils; scarce on very sandy or heavy clay substrates. There are records from old spoil heaps re-colonized by forest. In Britain, at the northern end of its range, it has a largely coastal distribution with a preference for noncalcareous loams (
Lee 2006
). Its distribution in the west and north of
France
,
Belgium
,
Luxemburg
, NW
Germany
, the southern tip of
the Netherlands
and the south of
England and Wales
links it with a mild, oceanic climate. It is principally a lowland species, occurring up to about
600 m
in the Massif Central. Adults are mainly found in the spring when they breed.
Remarks
The apparent preference for non-calcareous soils in Britain may be connected with the scarcity of calcareous soils in the southwest where it is most abundant. It does occur on chalk formations in the southeast as it does in
France
, especially in
Fagus
forest. Analyses made in
Belgium
, where it is closely associated with silty soil (“limon”) on which it is very common, suggested that
L. kervillei
is very specialized with regard to habitat. Climatic requirements aside, soil texture is the predominating factor, more important than pH (
Kime & Wauthy 1984
;
Kime
et al.
1992
).