Arthropods infesting small mammals (Insectivora and Rodentia) near Cedar Point Biological Station in southwestern Nebraska
Author
Howell, Lindsey
Author
Jelden, Katelyn
Author
Rácz, Elizabeth
Author
Gardner, Scott L.
Author
Gettinger, Donald
text
Insecta Mundi
2016
2016-04-15
2016
478
1
16
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5170591
1942-1354
5170591
B7E405E4-1ED7-477F-926E-C8A6FDB7FB1D
Dermacentor variabilis
(Say)
Type
host:
unknown.
Deposition, host records, and locality:
HWML 92007
,
Pm. leucopus
/Station Grounds 2013
;
HWML 92010
and 101692,
Pm. leucopus
/Station Grounds 2013
;
HWML 92011
,
Pm. leucopus
/Station Grounds 2013
;
HWML 92012
,
Pm. leucopus
/Station Grounds 2013
;
HWML 92059
,
Pm. maniculatus
/Breen’s Flyway 2013
;
HWML 92060
,
R. megalotis
/ Breen’s Flyway 2013
;
HWML 92061
,
Pm. leucopus
/Breen’s Flyway 2013
;
HWML 92062
,
R. megalotis
/Breen’s Flyway 2013
;
HWML 92066
,
Pm. leucopus
/Breen’s Flyway 2013
.
Remarks:
Dermacentor variabilis
is the most common tick on dogs and humans in
Nebraska
, known from all regions but the northwest panhandle, with larvae and nymphs occurring in high numbers on deer mice,
Peromyscus
, especially in “river bottom woodlands,” and can be found in association with other tick species on the same host individual (
Rapp 1955
). We collected
14 adults
from humans, and nymphs from many small mammals, especially
Peromyscus
spp.
,
O. leucogaster
, and
M. ochrogaster
. The raccoon (
Procyon lotor
(Linnaeus, 1758))
and
Virginia
opossum (
Didelphis virginiana
Kerr, 1792
) are the principal hosts of the adult stage of the tick in
Missouri
(
Kollars et al. 2000
). The
type
host and original locality of this species are not known (
Cooley 1938
).