Taxonomy of the genus Cyrtopholis Simon, 1892 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae): Cuban species described by Pelegrín Franganillo Balboa Author Fabiano-Da-Silva, Willian Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza - Campus I. Cidade Universitária João Pessoa, CEP 58050970, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. & willian. bio @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7272 - 900 X Author Guadanucci, José Paulo Leite Departamento de Biodiversidade, Universidade Estadual Paulista - Rio Claro, Instituto de Biociências, Av. 24 A, 1515, Bairro Bela Vista, CEP 13.506 - 900, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil. joseguadanucci @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9724 - 9010 Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Cuba. Plaza de Armas, Calle Obispo 61, C. P. 10100, Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba. Author Lucas, Giraldo Alayón Garcia Sylvia Marlene Author Dasilva, Marcio Bernardino Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza - Campus I. Cidade Universitária João Pessoa, CEP 58050970, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. & 1964 @ uol. com. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2824 - 1071 text Zootaxa 2020 2020-05-18 4779 1 79 90 journal article 22073 10.11646/zootaxa.4779.1.5 a13227aa-4322-4f62-ae72-528c04041fd2 1175-5326 3831748 31C5D7C9-D3D6-4FB7-8EEE-C47674BF0224 Cyrtopholis unispina Franganillo, 1926 ( Figs 15–19 ) Cyrtopholis unispinus Franganillo, 1926: 45 . Cyrtopholis debilis Franganillo, 1931: 170 , syn.: Franganillo, 1936a . Type-material: Holotype female ( IES 35 ) from Monte Cocuyo ( 20°35’S 74°57’W ), Havana , Cuba . Diagnosis: Females of Cyrtopholis unispina can be distinguished from those of other species by the aspect of the spermathecae, both receptacles having a wide base ( Fig. 19 ). Slight subapical constriction of seminal receptacles, similar to that found in C. ramsi ( Rudloff, 1995 , fig. 15), but the receptacle bases are as wide as in C. unispina . AME are the smallest of all eyes ( Fig. 18 ). Posterior sternal sigilla elongated and far away from the margin ( Fig. 16 ). Metatarsus IV very long ( 13.5 mm ), twice as long as tarsus IV ( 6.5 mm ). No projection on cephalothorax, such as hump ( Fig. 20 ), present in C. gibbosa , C. regibbosa and C. bryantae . Redescription: Holotype female (IES 35). Color (in ethanol 70%): light brown ( Fig. 15 ). Abdomen light brown ( Fig. 17 ), sternum and legs dark yellow. Total length: 35.5. Carapace ( Fig. 15 ): length 16.0, width 13.5, fovea straight ( Fig. 15 ). Clypeus narrow 0.2. Eye tubercle ( Fig. 18 ): length 3.0, width 4.2. Anterior and posterior eyes row recurved ( Fig. 18 ). Eyes sizes: AME 0.30, ALE 0.45, PME 0.45, PLE 0.45. Basal segments of chelicerae with 14 teeth each. Labium ( Fig. 16 ) length 4.0, width 4.5. Sternum elongated ( Fig. 16 ), length 8.0, width 6.0. Sternal sigilla elongated anterior and median near the margin and posterior distant from margin ( Fig. 16 ). Labium ( Fig. 16 ) with 69 cuspules. Maxillae with 78–53 (left–right) cuspules. Spinulation of legs and palp. Tarsi without spines. Palp: femur: v0, p0–0–0–1, r0; patella: v0, p0, r0; tibia: v0–0–2, p0–2–1, r0. Leg I: femur: v0, p0–0–0–1, r0; patella: v0, p0, r0; tibia v0–0–1–0, p0–0–1–1, r0; metatarsus v0–0–0–1, p0, r0. Leg II: femur: v0, p0–0–0–1, r0; patella: v0, p0, r0; tibia v0–0–0–2, p0–0–1–1, r0–1–0–0; metatarsus v0–0–2, p0, r0–0–1. Leg III: femur: v0, p0–0–0–1, r0; patella: v0, p0, r0; tibia v0–2–0, p0–2–0, r0–2–0; metatarsus v0–1–0–2, p1–0–1–2 r0–0–1–1. Leg IV: femur: v0, p0, r0–0–0–1; patella: v0, p0, r0; tibia: v0–0–2–1–0, p0–0–0–1–1, r0–0–0–1–0; metatarsus v1–2–1–2–1–3, p1–0–0–0–0–1, r0– 0–1–0–0–1. Tarsal scopula: undivided on all tarsi and extended to metatarsi. Scopula on metatarsi: I and II 3/4, III 1/4 and IV absent. Spermathecae ( Fig. 19 ) with two receptacles with slight subapical constriction, with wide bases without any lateral branches. Abdomen ( Fig. 17 ): urticating setae type I and type III. Males: unknown. Additional examined material: one female, Cuba , 28.XI.1989 , A. R. Estrada leg . One female, Cuba , 28.XI.1989 , A. R. Estrada leg . (Personal collection. Alayón Garcia). TABLE 3. Length of legs and palp, holotype female Cyrtopholis unispina (IES 35)

Palp	Leg I	Leg II	Leg III	Leg IV
Femur	10.0	15.0	11.5	10.0	12.0
Patella	4.9	5.5	7.5	6.5	6.5
Tibia	8.1	11.3	9.0	8.1	11.0
Metatarsus	–	7.5	8.0	9.9	13.5
Tarsus	6.5	6.5	5.9	6.1	6.5
Total	29.5	45.8	41.9	40.6	50.5

FIGURES 15–19. Cyrtopholis unispina (holotype–IES 35). 15. Cephalothorax. 16. Sternum. 17. Abdomen, dorsal view. 18. Eye tubercle. 19. Spermathecae, dorsal view. Scales: 5 mm (Figs 15–17) and 1 mm (Figs 18–19). Distribution: Only known from the type–locality: Monte Cocuyo, Havana , Cuba .