The Heteromeringia (Diptera: Clusiidae: Clusiodinae) of Australia
Author
Lonsdale, Owen
text
Records of the Australian Museum
2009
2009-11-25
61
3
229
262
http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.61.2009.1531
journal article
10.3853/j.0067-1975.61.2009.1531
2201-4349
5238845
Heteromeringia bisetosa
n.sp.
Figs 12
,
28–31
, 92
Type material
.
HOLOTYPE
Australia
,
Queensland
:
15.30S
145.16E
,
1km
SE of
Mt. Cook
,
14.x.1980
,
D.H. Colless
,
Malaise trap
(
1♂
,
ANIC
)
.
PARATYPES
Australia
,
Queensland
:
12.43S
143.17E
,
9km
ENE of
Mt. Tozer
,
5–10.vii.1986
,
D.H. Colless
(
1♀
,
ANIC
)
,
12.44S
143.14E
,
3km
ENE
Mt. Tozer
,
28.vi–4.vii.1986
,
D.M. Colless
(
1♂
,
DEBU
)
.
Papua New Guinea
,
Nadzab
,
Markham, R.
val.,
N Guinea
,
12.vii.1944
,
K.V. Krombein
, E. forkNgafir, cr.
1000–2000ft.
, native trail, ex. colln
K.V. Krombein
(
1♀
,
USNM
)
.
Description
Male
. Body length
5.5 mm
. Anepisternal disc present. First flagellomere orbicular. Bristles black. Arista pubescent. Vibrissa relatively long and curved. Mid fronto-orbital absent. Ocellar bristle minute. Two dorsocentral bristles with small bristle in front of anterior dorsocentral. Gena shallow and not sharply angled. Face and buccal cavity pilose and meeting at an angle. Head dark brown with apex of palpus and antenna (excluding arista) yellow, with anterior margin of first flagellomere infuscated; gena with thin dorsal tomentose strip; frons shiny. Thorax dark brown. Legs yellow with base of fore coxa brown, fore tarsi and tibia dark brown, apex of fore femur brown, apex of hind femur brownish and base of hind tibia brown. Fore tarsi strongly compressed laterally. Abdomen dark brown. Wing dark along anterodistal margin and between R
4+5
and M
1
to level of dm-cu; lightly clouded around CuA
1
. M
1+2
ratio 6.0. Halter white with base and side of stalk infuscated.
Paratype
male differs as follows: face, parafacial and upper half of gena dark yellow; fore coxa entirely light yellow; fore femur yellow with faint inner-distal spot; hind legs entirely yellow; wing dusky, except along posterior and anterobasal margins. Halter brown.
Female
. As described for Australian male except antenna entirely dark brown and pigment on hind leg slightly darker.
Male terminalia
(
Figs 28–31
). Epandrium as wide as high and length
2
⁄
3
height. Cerci entirely fused, large and ovate. Surstylus length approximately half height of epandrium, thin, pointed and relatively anterior in position; several tubercle-like bristles on inner face apically. Phallapodeme nearly as long as hypandrium. Hypandrium + pregonite with several distal and basal setulae, and with triangular anterior and lobate basal lobes. Ribs of phallus nearly equal in length, both becoming wider and convoluted apically; one rib S-shaped apically and with medial projection produced into two overlapping triangular points.
Female terminalia
(Fig. 92). Spermathecae spherical, not strongly sclerotized and without apical invagination. Remainder of internal terminalia not visible.
Etymology
. The specific name refers to the presence of only two fronto-orbital bristles in this species.
Comments
. The presence of only two pairs of fronto-orbital bristles is diagnostic of this species, as is the pattern on the wing, the ovate male cerci and the crossing spines on the phallus.
Heteromeringia bisetosa
is the only Australian species of that genus known to extend outside of
Tasmania
and continental
Australia
.