Systematics Of The Short-Tailed Whipscorpion Genus Stenochrus Chamberlin, 1922 (Schizomida: Hubbardiidae), With Descriptions Of Six New Genera And Five New Species
Author
Monjaraz-Ruedas, Rodrigo
Author
Prendini, Lorenzo
Author
Francke, Oscar F.
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2019
2019-06-20
2019
435
1
93
https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-2019/issue-435/0003-0090.435.1.1/Systematics-of-the-Short-Tailed-Whipscorpion-Genus-Stenochrus-Chamberlin-1922/10.1206/0003-0090.435.1.1.full
journal article
10.1206/0003-0090.435.1.1
0003-0090
5416046
Harveyus mexicanus
(Rowland, 1971)
,
comb. nov.
Schizomus mexicanus
Rowland, 1971a: 117–119
, 124, 125, figs. 1–3, 16 (part, all records except Cueva de los Vampiros);
Reddell and Mitchell, 1971a: 145
;
Brignoli, 1973: 6
; Reddell, 1973: 38;
Reddell and Elliott, 1973: 183
;
Rowland, 1973a: 10
, 21, 22, figs. 20, 22; 1973b: 200, 201, fig. 1; 1973c: 135, 137;
Brignoli, 1974: 143
, 146–147, 149, 151, fig. l(e);
Vomero, 1974: 345
;
Rowland, 1975a: 14
, 15, 19, 20; 1975b: 10, 11, 33, 166–169, 177, 179, 180–184, 211, 213–215, 218, 219–221, 224, 225, 228, 230, 366–369, 394, 395, map 5, figs. 2 (below), 155, 156, 171, 172, 185–187,207–210, 292;
Rowland and Reddell, 1977: 80
, 83, 85–87, 96, fig. 3; 1979a: 163; 1980: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12–13, 15, 17, 20, 21, figs. 1–3, 18–19, 32–34, 54–57;
Reddell, 1981: 36
, 38, 68, 126, 127, 129, 130, fig. 22; 1982: 263;
Reddell and Cokendolpher, 1986: 32
;
1995: 5
, 107, 109, 115.
Stenochrus mexicanus:
Reddell and Cokendolpher, 1991: 18
;
1995: 5
, 12, 18, 101, 102,
107, 145, fig. 6;
Vázquez-Rojas, 1995: 34
;
1996: 65
;
Armas and Teruel, 1998: 47
;
Harvey, 2003: 124
;
Zawierucha et al., 2013: 359
;
Palacios-Vargas and Reddell, 2013: 52
;
Palacios-Vargas et al., 2015: 32
. Monjaraz-Ruedas and Francke, 2016: 783, 784, 788, 804;
Villarreal et al., 2016: 4
, 23;
Monjaraz-Ruedas and Francke, 2018: 190
, 196, 212.
TYPE
MATERIAL
:
Schizomus mexicanus
:
MEX-
ICO:
San Luis Potos
í: Municipio de Ciudad
Valles: Sótano de la Tinaja,
10 km
NNE Ciudad Valles,
18.ii.1970
, J.A.L. Cooke,
holotype
♂
,
1 ♂
,
2 ♀
paratypes
(
AMNH
).
REMARKS: Multiple records of
H. mexicanus
,
comb. nov.
, from the Sierra El Abra in
San Luis Potosí
, reported by
Rowland and Reddell (1980)
, may be different species or the complex cave system within the mountain range may have enabled this species to disperse underground and colonize the entire range. More detailed analyses, including multiple populations from this mountain range, should be undertaken to assess whether
H. mexicanus
is one species or many.
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED:
MEX- ICO:
San Luis Potosí
: Municipio de Ciudad Valles: Cueva de los Sabinos,
20.i.1944
,
1 ♂
,
2 ♀
,
3 imm.
(AMNH); Cueva de los Sabinos,
22°05′31″N
98°57′25″W
,
3.ix.2015
, G. Montiel and G. Contreras
1 ♀
(CNAN DNA-Sz95); Sótano del
Arroyo
,
10 km
NE of Ciudad Valles,
1 ♀
,
1 imm.
(AMNH); Cueva Grande,
14 km
SE of Ciudad Valles,
1 ♀
(AMNH); Sótano de la Tinaja,
10 km
NNE Ciudad Valles,
16.iii.1972
, J.A.L. Cooke,
3 ♂
,
2 ♀
,
5 imm.
(AMNH),
11.i. 1980
, B. and V. Roth,
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
,
1 imm.
(AMNH); Sótano de la Tinaja,
22°04′33″N
98°58′40″W
,
2338 m
,
19.v.2011
, D. Candia, R. Monjaraz, R. Paredes, and A. Reyna,
6 ♂
,
8 ♀
(CNAN Sz131),
2 imm.
(AMCC [LP 14500]). Municipio de Taninul: Cueva del Tigre, Hotel Taninul,
21°56′12″N
98°53′18″W
,
39 m
,
12.ii.2011
, G. Contreras, J. Cruz, O. Francke, C. Santibañez, and A. Valdez,
4 ♂
,
1 ♀
(CNAN Sz151),
11.v.2012
, J. Cruz, J. Mendoza, G. Contreras, and R. Monjaraz,
1 ♀
,
1 imm.
(AMCC [LP 14537]),
2.ix.2015
, G. Contreras, J. Cruz, O. Francke, C. Santibañez, and A. Valdez,
4 ♀
(CNAN Sz187).