World synopsis of described species of the genus Platypygus Loew (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae)
Author
Gharali, Babak
Author
Evenhuis, Neal L.
Author
Almeida, Jorge
text
Zootaxa
2013
3745
2
199
242
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3745.2.3
59e21b05-5048-44d9-a559-8e236c97d0d0
1175-5326
248549
B2CBDBF4-2ACE-4ADF-9A96-F9B037083D4F
Platypygus chrysanthemi
Loew
(
Figs. 5
,
6
)
Platypygus chrysanthemi
Loew, 1844: 127
. Loew, 1856: 31; 1869: 251, 252; 1873: 202. Stein, 1881: 491. Becker
et al
., 1903: 192. Kertész, 1909: 97. Verrall, 1909: 14. Bezzi, 1926: 260. Paramonov, 1926: 91; 1934: 20. Engel, 1933: 122. Austen, 1937: 181. Efflatoun, 1945: 54. Rohdendorf, 1964: 90. Painter & Painter, 1965: 415. Zaitzev, 1966: 187; 1989: 45. Hennig, 1969: 61. Mühlenberg, 1971: 20. Hull, 1973: 262. Theodor, 1983: 32. Evenhuis, 1991: 62; 2002: 25. Contini
et al
., 1995: 6. Hasbenli & Aktaş, 1995: 148. Sabrosky, 1999: 251. Koçak & Kemal, 2009: 49. El Hawagry, 2011: 137. Gharali
et al
., 2011: 27.
Cyrtosia chrysanthemi
: Loew, 1869: 252
.
Lapsus
for
Platypygus
.
Platypygus chrysanthenis
: Bezzi, 1924: 3
. Hall, 1975: 3. Incorrect subsequent spelling of
chrysanthemi
.
Platypygus crisanthemi
: Paramonov, 1929: 201
. Incorrect subsequent spelling of
chrysanthemi
.
Platypygus chrysanthemis
: Paramonov, 1939: 24
. Evenhuis, 1983: 467. Incorrect subsequent spelling of
chrysanthemi
.
Platypygus cyrhsanthemi
: Hasbenli & Aktaş, 1995: 149
, 150. Incorrect subsequent spelling of
chrysanthemi
.
Material examined.
Types
:
GREECE
:
2 female
syntypes
P. chrysanthemi
Lw./ Zool. Mus. Berlin (ZMHB);
1 female
?
syntype
Rhodus Eber/ sec. typ. Loewii/
Platypygus chrysanthemi
Lw. (OUMNH).
Non-types
:
GREECE
:
6 females
, Lesvos, Ag. Georgious, S. of Mytiliini,
24 April 2001
, D.J. Greathead (M. Barták);
3 females
, Ezurum, Kireçli Geçidi,
2300 m
,
27 July 2004
, J. Dils, J. Faes (J. Dils).
ISRAEL
:
1 male
,
5 females
, Anabta,
25 April 1991
, A. Freidberg;
1 female
, Har Dov,
8 June 1983
, A. Freidberg;
1 female
, Golan,
5 km
S Qnaitra,
15 May 1983
, A. Freidberg;
2 females
, Carmel, Haifa,
10 April 1947
[no collector];
1 male
,
1 female
, Metula,
6 May 1987
, A. Freidberg;
3 females
, Tanure,
6 May 1985
, A. Freidberg (all in
TAU
).
JORDAN
:
1 male
, Wadi Sir near Amman,
20 April 1956
, J. Kapperich (HNHM).
SYRIA
:
1 female
, Mt. Hermon,
2000 m
,
28 June 1974
, A. Freidberg (
TAU
).
TURKEY
:
1 male
,
3 females
(plus
1 male
and female
in copula
), Foça,
60 km
N. Izmir,
18 May–15 June 1968
, F. François (KBIN);
1 female
, Isparta, Kovada Gödü I-II arası,
1000 m
,
11 May 1992
, A. Hasbenli;
2 females
, Antalya, Alanya Şeher Koyü,
310 m
,
8 May 1992
, A. Hasbenli (all in N. Evenhuis);
1 male
,
3 females
, Büyükiceli, Rt
400, 50 km
SW Silifke,
12 May 2000
, A. Freidberg, H. Ackerman, L. Freidman;
1 female
, Termessos,
20 km
NW Antalya,
400–700 m
,
13 May 2000
, A. Freidberg, H. Ackerman (all in
TAU
).
Notes on
types
. Loew (1844) described
P. chrysanthemi
based on an unknown number of specimens from “Rhodus und den Inseln des griechischen Archipels”. Five specimens (all from “Rhodus”) are logged into the ZMHB register book of accessions to the collection from
1858–1884
. Of these original 5 accessioned syntypic specimens, Evenhuis (2002) found 4
syntypes
in ZMHB when he visited there in
October 1998
. Two females of these
syntypes
were examined during this study. An additional female specimen in the Kowarz Collection in OUMNH labeled “Rhodus Eber. ” and “sec. typ. Loew” represents probable syntypic material and is part of a large number of
type
specimens that Loew exchanged with Kowarz to provide Kowarz with examples of many different
Diptera
genera [see details of the Kowarz collection in Pont (1997)].
FIGURE 5.
Platypygus chrysanthemi
female syntype:
a
—lateral view,
b
—dorsal view,
c
—dorsolateral view of mesonotum.
Diagnostic features:
Face yellow; frons yellow with a Y-shaped black mark medially (
Fig. 5
b); antennae completely black; occiput black except small posteriorly extended genal process yellow (
Fig. 5
a, b); pronotum yellow with black stripe dorsomedially as continuation of median mesonotal stripe (
Fig. 5
b); mesonotum with dense long and black hairs, with three black stripes, lateral stripes extend from posterior margin of postpronotal lobes to postalar calli, median stripe extends from anterior margin of mesonotum to scutellum (
Fig. 5
b); scutellum almost all yellow with a semicircular black mark basally; lateral black spot on mesonotum coalesced with lateral stripe (
Fig. 5
c); postpronotal lobes and postalar calli yellow; pleura yellow except lower part of katepisternum, meron, and spot on dorsal margin of anepisternum black; halter stem and knob yellow; r-m crossvein at about middle of cell dm, cell br longer than cell bm.
FIGURE 6.
Female genitalia of
Platypygus chrysanthemi
:
a
—furca and ducts,
b
—spermathecal reservoir.
Distribution.
Egypt
,
Greece
,
Israel
(new record),
Italy
,
Jordan
(new record),
Lebanon
,
Syria
,
Serbia
,
Turkey
.
Remarks.
Theodor (1983) illustrated the male and female genitalia of
P. chrysanthemi
. Based on the female genitalia (
Fig. 6
) this species belongs to the group of species having two sclerites lateral to the genital orifice, which includes
Platypygus titanomedea
and
P. americanus
. The spermathecal reservoir (
Fig. 6
b) is somewhat similar in shape to
P. titanomedea
. In the male genitalia illustrated by Theodor (Figs. 58–59, page 32), the shape of the gonostylus and gonocoxa is somewhat similar to
P. kurdorum
(
Fig. 8
b) but the presence of vanes at the base of basal aedeagal apodeme is a distinct difference (Fig. 59, page 32).