Survey of the vascular plants of Sierra Chica, the untouched area of the Paititi Natural Reserve (southeastern Tandilia mountain range, Buenos Aires province, Argentina)
Author
Echeverría, María L.
Author
Alonso, Sara I.
Author
Comparatore, Viviana M.
text
Check List
2017
2017-12-15
13
6
1003
1036
http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/13.6.1003
journal article
10.15560/13.6.1003
1809-127X
Danthonia montevidensis
Hack. & Arechav.
Figure 15
Danthonia montevidensis
Hack. & Arechav. (1896)
: 369—
Zuloaga et
al. (2012a): 229;
Flora
Argentina
(2017)
;
Tropicos (2017)
.
Hemicryptophyte, native with distribution in the Southern Cone Region of South America; previously known from
Buenos Aires province
but not from mountainous areas. Available information is inadequate to make a direct or indirect assessment of its risk of extinction (Data Deficient) (
Delucchi 2006
).
Characteristics
: Perennial, caespitose species herbs,
15–60 cm
tall. Young leaves are folded to rolled. Leaves parallel-veined, green, glabrous, to
30 cm
long. Inflores-
Figure 16.
Melica rigida
.
A.
Plants.
B.
Spikelet detail.
Figure 15.
Danthonia montevidensis
.
A.
Plant with two inflorescences (arrows).
B.
Flower and awn detail (arrow).
Figure 17.
Melica parodiana
.
A.
Plant.
B.
Inflorescence detail.
C.
Spikelet detail.
cence: a loose pubescence panicle, to
15 cm
long, with multiflorous lanceolate spikelets. Glumes
16–30 mm
long, outgrowing flower sets. Spikelets with 5–10 flow- ers; lemma
2.5–4 mm
long, ovate-lanceolate, with bifid apex. Central twisted awn brown or colorless,
15–23 cm
long, inserted at bifurcation point of lemma. Fruit: an obovate caryopsis.
Comments.
This is a frequent species in the study area. It grows in shallow to moderately deep soils on slopes, in grasslands, and around the pond. It is similar to
Danthonia cirrata
Hack. & Arechav.
, which also has been found in the Paititi Reserve, but the lemma of the latter species has the lateral lobes longer than the undivided part.