The Indo-Pacific Amalda (Neogastropoda, Olivoidea, Ancillariidae) revisited with molecular data, with special emphasis on New Caledonia
Author
Kantor, Yuri I.
48F89A50-4CAC-4143-9D8B-73BA82735EC9
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski Prospect 33, 119071 Moscow. Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.
kantor.yuri1956@gmail.com
Author
Castelin, Magalie
9464EC90-738D-4795-AAD2-9C6D0FA2F29D
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.
magalie.castelin@mnhn.fr
Author
Fedosov, Alexander
40BCE11C-D138-4525-A7BB-97F594041BCE
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski Prospect 33, 119071 Moscow. Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.
fedosovalexander@gmail.com
Author
Bouchet, Philippe
FC9098A4-8374-4A9A-AD34-475E3AAF963A
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.
philippe.bouchet@mnhn.fr
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2020
2020-08-21
706
1
59
journal article
21031
10.5852/ejt.2020.706
269e39e4-19ff-4a70-9376-8b7eaf09f663
4010954
C4C4D130-1EA7-48AA-A664-391DBC59C484
Amalda coriolis
Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988
Figs 13H
,
18
F–J
Amalda coriolis
Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988: 293
, figs 33–37, 42–43, 58.
Amalda coriolis
–
Gratecap 2014: 14
, 19, figs 14–15.
Type material
Holotype
CORAL SEA
•
Lord Howe Ridge
,
Kelso Bank
;
24°10′ S
,
159°36′ E
;
270 m
deep; MUSORSTOM 5; stn DW280;
MNHN
IM-2000-1393
.
Fig. 18. A–E
.
A. fuscolingua
Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988
.
A–B
. Holotype, MNHN IM-2000-1439, SL 30.6 mm.
C
. MNHN IM-2007-43643, SL 26.6 mm (sequenced specimen).
D–E
. MNHN IM-2007- 43649, SL 30.2 mm (sequenced specimen).
F–J
.
A. coriolis
Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988
.
F–G
. Holotype, MNHN IM-2000-1393, SL 40.1 mm.
H–I
. MNHN IM-2013-63899, SL 40.4 mm (sequenced specimen).
J
. Coral Sea, Capel Bank, KANADEEP, stn DW4944, 25°21′ S, 159°45′ E, 235–242 m, SL 37.3 mm. A–E= at the same scale; F–J =at the same scale.
Material examined
Sequenced material
Two sequenced specimens (
Table 1
).
Not sequenced material
CORAL SEA
• Material listed by
Kilburn & Bouchet (1988)
•
1 dd
;
Capel Bank
;
25°08′ S
,
159°50′ E
;
270 m
deep; KANADEEP 1; stn CP4928
•
9 dd
; Capel Bank;
25°21′ S
,
159°45′ E
;
235–242 m
deep; stn DW4944
•
2 dd
; Kelso Bank;
24°08′ S
,
159°37′ E
;
275–276 m
deep; stn CP4947
•
1 dd
; Kelso Bank;
24°07′ S
,
159°40′ E
;
275 m
deep; stn CP4948
•
1 dd subadult
;
Kelso Bank
;
24°12′ S
,
159°41′ E
;
270–385 m
deep; stn DW4951.
Description
MEASUREMENTS. Shell large (SL up to
48.9 mm
).
SHELL. Biconic-ovate, with narrow base and high, acutely conical spire. Last whorl angulated just below suture. Primary spire callus thick, microshagreened, covering all whorls, except 1–1.5 protoconch whorls, with very weak spiral ridges. Protoconch large, low-dome shaped, first whorl diameter
0.95– 1.13 mm
(mean 1.06, n=5). Secondary callus very thick, fusing without visible border with parietal callus, with distinct anterior border, forming a strong pad reaching adapical suture of antepenultimate whorl. Plication plate with 1–4 ridges, all weak except adapical one, columella smooth. Olivoid groove distinct, labral denticle not pronounced. Upper anterior band weakly convex, with rounded and weak submedian low ridge. Lower anterior band nearly flat, microshagreened. Primary callus from very light yellowish to dark orange-brown in upper part, in the lower part with white to creamy spiral band. Secondary callus white to creamy. Body whorl cloak from white to orange, olivoid band nearly white, upper anterior band from yellowish to dark brown and lower anterior band from white to orange-brown, plication plate white.
RADULA (
Fig. 13H
). Examined in one specimen. Central tooth tricuspid, with broad lateral flaps, central cusp slightly narrower and shorter than lateral ones. Central cusp nearly smooth, lateral ones slightly serrated, broad lateral flaps strongly serrated with indistinct longitudinal grooves situated between cusplets.
Remarks
The radula illustrated by
Kilburn & Bouchet (1988
: fig. 58) is very similar to our specimen.
This very characteristic species is readily distinguished from all other species in
New Caledonia
by its shell shape. Although the
holotype
is dark coloured, most specimens are much lighter, sometimes even pure white (
Fig. 18J
). The upper anterior band is the last shell zone that loses colour.
Distribution
The species is a narrow endemic found only on Kelso and Capel banks in the Coral Sea at depths of
150–
275 m
.