The Indo-Pacific Amalda (Neogastropoda, Olivoidea, Ancillariidae) revisited with molecular data, with special emphasis on New Caledonia
Author
Kantor, Yuri I.
48F89A50-4CAC-4143-9D8B-73BA82735EC9
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski Prospect 33, 119071 Moscow.
kantor.yuri1956@gmail.com
Author
Castelin, Magalie
9464EC90-738D-4795-AAD2-9C6D0FA2F29D
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.
magalie.castelin@mnhn.fr
Author
Fedosov, Alexander
40BCE11C-D138-4525-A7BB-97F594041BCE
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski Prospect 33, 119071 Moscow.
fedosovalexander@gmail.com
Author
Bouchet, Philippe
FC9098A4-8374-4A9A-AD34-475E3AAF963A
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.
philippe.bouchet@mnhn.fr
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2020
2020-08-21
706
1
59
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2020.706
269e39e4-19ff-4a70-9376-8b7eaf09f663
2118-9773
4010954
C4C4D130-1EA7-48AA-A664-391DBC59C484
Amalda optima
(G.B.
Sowerby III, 1897
)
Fig. 19E
Ancilla optima
Sowerby III, 1897: 7
, pl. 6 fig. 31.
Amalda optima
–
Gratecap 2012: 23
, 29, fig. 23.
Type material
Possible
syntype
SOUTH AFRICA
•
Durban;
NHMUK
1899.4.14.648.
Material examined
One sequenced specimen (
Table 1
).
Description
MEASUREMENTS. Shell large (SL up to
55 mm
).
SHELL. Broadly ovate, with narrow base and low conical spire. Primary spire callus very thick, smooth and glossy, covering all whorls, except tip of protoconch, rendering measurements impossible. Secondary callus rather thick, with distinct anterior border, smooth and glossy, fusing without visible border with parietal callus, and reaching the shell apex. Plication plate smooth, poorly separated from anterior band, columella smooth. Olivoid groove distinct, labral denticle very short, obtuse. Anterior band smooth, upper anterior band nearly flat, lower anterior band weakly convex. Primary callus milky-caramel with distinct sinuous, narrow brown axial lines, particularly pronounced on last whorl, its narrow spiral brown line bordered abapically by lighter, narrow line. Secondary callus caramel to dark brown, turning very light, nearly white, above aperture. Body whorl cloak background light caramel with irregularly spaced, orthocline, brown axial bands of uneven width, olivoid band much lighter than cloak, creamy-coloured, anterior band very dark brown.
RADULA. Not studied.
Distribution
Natal to
Mozambique
.