Charletonia cameroonensis Haitlinger & Kekeunou sp. nov. and the first record of C. justynae Haitlinger, 1987 (Acari: Erythraeidae) from Cameroon with redescription of the species
Author
Haitlinger, Ryszard
Author
Kekeunou, Sévilor
Author
Łupicki, Dariusz
text
Zootaxa
2014
3760
1
39
53
journal article
36909
10.11646/zootaxa.3760.1.2
1a1f0416-0733-4229-8ce5-90a1e81a7db8
1175-5326
285493
66D1ABD4-ADEB-4F9D-B5B2-9A43CF649EEA
Charletonia cameroonensis
Haitlinger & Kekeunou
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 1–11
)
Diagnosis.
Four setae between coxae II and III, fD 90–92, fV 30–34, NDV 120–126, Ta I 226–237, Ti I 335–363, Ti III 412–444, fn Bf 4-4-3.
Description.
Larva (
Holotype
). Dorsal idiosoma with 92 (90–92) weakly barbed setae. One pair of eyes, cornea
23 x 21
(
Fig. 1
). Dorsal scutum punctate, a little wider than long (in two
paratypes
distinctly wider than long, in one
paratype
longer than wide), anterior border concave, posterior border slightly concave. Three pairs of scutalae (AL>ML>PL), all slightly barbed. Two pairs of sensillae with fine setules in distal half only (
Fig 3
).
FIGURES 1–2
.
Charletonia cameroonensis
Haitlinger & Kekeunou
sp. nov.
(
larva). 1. Dorsal view of idiosoma; 2. Ventral view of idiosoma.
FIGURES 3–5
.
Charletonia cameroonensis
Haitlinger & Kekeunou
sp. nov
.
(larva). 3. Scutum—paratype; 4. Palp; 5. Palptarsus.
Venter of idiosoma bears a pair of setae between coxae I, a pair of setae between coxae II, four setae between coxae II and III and 34 (30–32) setae behind coxae III; all setae setulose. Coxalae setulose, coxalae 1b longer than other coxalae (
Fig. 2
).
Gnathosoma. Galeala (
cs
) spiniform, nude, anterior hypostomala
(as
) nude, over twice shorter than posterior hypostomala (
bs
),
bs
with relatively long setules. Palpfemur and palpgenu each with one barbed seta, palptibia with three barbed setae. Odontus divergent (
Fig. 4
). Palptarsus bears five normal setae, two covered with setules, three smooth (two are long 55 and 58), and one proximal solenidion and distal eupathidium (
Fig. 5
). Supracoxal peg-like seta present (eP).
Leg setal formula: Leg I: Ta 1ω, 1ε, 2ζ, 29 (25–29); Ti 2φ, 1κ, 18, Ge 1σ, 1κ, 12, Tf 5, Bf 4,
Tr
1, Cx 1 (
Figs. 6, 7
). Leg II: Ta 1ω, 2ζ, 23 (26–27); Ti 2φ, 18; Ge 1κ, 12; Tf 5; Bf 4;
Tr
1; Cx 2 (
Figs. 8, 9
). Leg III: Ta 1ζ, 26 (24– 26); Ti 1φ, 18 (18–19); Ge 12; Tf 5; Bf 3;
Tr
1; Cx 2 (
Figs. 10, 11
).
Leg lengths. Leg
I 1339
holotype
, 1278, 1236, 1333
paratypes
, leg
II 1206
, 1129, 1137, 1184, leg
III 1507
, 1413, 1436, 1506. IP = 4062
holotype
, 3820, 3809, 4023
paratypes
.
Measurements are given in
Table 1
.
Etymology.
Named after its occurrence in
Cameroon
.
Type
material
. All larvae were collected by S. Kekeunou in
7 October 2012
from
Z
.
variegatus
.
Holotype
and 3
paratypes
were collected in Zamakoe (
3º34’44” N
,
11º39’33” E
). The
holotype
is deposited in the Museum of Natural History, Wrocław University and three
paratypes
are deposited in the Museum of Natural History, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences,
Poland
.
Remarks
.
Charletonia cameroonensis
Haitlinger & Kekeunou
sp. nov
.
belongs to the species group with four setae between coxae II and III, Ti III> 320 Μm and Ta I> 190 Μm. This group includes
C. dorotae
Haitlinger, 1987
,
C. taiwanensis
Tsai & Chow, 1988
, C.
ishii
Southcott, 1991
,
C. domawiti
Haitlinger, 2004
,
C. ramoni
Haitlinger, 2007
,
C. rajmundi
Haitlinger, 2007
and
C. mehranensis
Haitlinger & Saboori, 2007
(
Haitlinger 1987
, 2004, 2007a, c;
Tsai & Chow 1988
;
Southcott 1991
;
Haitlinger & Saboori 2007
). Moreover, to this group
C
.
brunni
(
Oudemans, 1910
)
and
C. volzi
(
Oudemans, 1910
)
can be included—length of tarsus I and tibia III partly lies in the settled limit for this group. It differs from
C. dorotae
in fD (90–92 vs. 104), fV (30–34 vs. 46–54), the longer GL (180–185 vs.
167), 1a (63–67 vs. 48–60), Ta I (226–237 vs. 194–200), Ti I (335–363 vs.270–294), Ta II (212–226 vs. 182–184), Ti II (288–308 vs. 228–254), Ta III (229–245 vs. 192–202), Ti III (412–444 vs. 330–360), IP (3809–4052 vs. 3058–3256) and fnBf (4-4-3 vs. 4-4-2); from
C. taiwanensis
in fD (90–92 vs. 70), the longer L (122–135 vs. 94), W (125–135 vs. 100–118), AP (61–67 vs. 44–47), AL (86–98 vs. 63–75), ML (71–83 vs. 44–47), Ta II (226–237 vs. 196–197), Ti III (412–444 vs. 331–338), IP (3809–4052 vs. 3163–3197) and fnBf (4-4-3 vs. 4-4-2); from
C. ishii
in fD (90–92 vs. 71), fV
(
30–34 vs. 24), the longer L (122–135 vs. 109–118), W (125–135 vs. 118–121), AP (61–67 vs. 51),
cs (
51–56 vs. 36),
bs
(52–69 vs. 36), Ta I (226–237 vs. 198–218), Ti I (335–363 vs. 294–322), Ti III (412– 444 vs. 355–387) and fnBf 4-4-3 vs. 4-4-2; from
C. domawiti
[based on specimens from
Brazil
and
Costa Rica
(
Mayoral & Barranco, 2011
)] in fD (90–92 vs. 44), fV (30–34 vs. 18), the longer Ta I (226–237 vs. 202–207), Ti I (335–363 vs. 288–315), Ta III (229–245 vs. 203–213), Ti III (412–444 vs. 365–405), IP (3809–4062 vs. 3349– 3604),
1b
(127–130 vs. 100–117),
2b’
(97–102 vs. 84–94) and 2b’’ (69–74 vs. 54–63); from
C. ramoni
in fD (90– 92 vs. 68), fV (30–34 vs. 24), the longer L (122–135 vs. 104–110), W (125–135 vs. 112–120), AP (51–67 vs. 40– 46), ML (71–83 vs. 42–50),
1a
(63–67 vs. 44–58),
1b
(127–130 vs. 96–114), Ta I (226–237 vs. 196–206) and Ti III (412–444 vs. 336–366); from
C. rajmundi
in fD (90–92 vs. 148–152), fV (30–34 vs. 53), the shorter AW (82–89 vs. 98–104), longer AP (61–67 vs. 52–54),
1b
(127–130 vs. 98–120), Ti I (335–363 vs. 284–304), Ti III (412–444 vs. 346–364) and IP (3809–4052 vs. 3158–3444); from
C. mehranensis
in fD (90–92 vs. 102), the longer AP (61– 67 vs. 50–56), AL (86–98 vs. 72–84),
1a
(63–67 vs. 52–60),
2a
(82–93 vs. 72–80),
1b
(127–130 vs. 108–114),
2b’
(97–102 vs. 84–94
),
Ti I (335–363 vs. 296–310), Ti III (412–444 vs. 374–386), IP (3809–4062 vs. 3510 –3616) and fnBf (4-4-3 vs. 4-4-2); from
C. volzi
in the longer AP (61–67 vs. 35–48), L (122–135 vs. 100–116), W (125–134 vs. 108–124), GL (180–185 vs. 164–172),
1a
(63–67 vs. 40–56
), 1b
(127–130 vs. 92–108),
2b’
(97–102 vs. 80– 92), PsFd (101–112 vs. 78–92), Ta I (226–237 vs. 178–196), Ti I (335–363 vs. 248–294) and Ti III (412–444 vs. 302–360) and from
C. brunni
in the longer
1a
(63–67 vs. 42–50),
2a
(82–93 vs. 52–64),
1b
(127–130 vs. 92–110), Ta I (226–237 vs.184–208), Ti I (335–363 vs. 244–268), Ti III (412–444 vs. 310–332) and shorter AW (82–89 vs. 92–102).