First Upper Triassic Diptera (Insecta) from Germany
Author
Lukashevich, Elena Dmitrievna
Elena D. Lukashevich, Borissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 117647, Russia
Author
Ansorge, Jörg
Jörg Ansorge, Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Straβe 17 a, D- 17487 Greifswald, Germany
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-01-18
5403
1
115
129
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.8
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.8
1175-5326
10561687
0DEB9EDB-4BC9-43F1-A025-DFF59726B738
Genus
Crivoptychoptera
gen. nov.
Type
species.
Crivoptychoptera nebrias
sp. nov.
(
Fuchsberg
,
Germany
,
Tr
3
)
.
Etymology.
Arbitrary combination of “crivo” and the generic name
Ptychoptera
.
Composition.
Monotypic.
Diagnosis.
Medium sized wing with numerous dark spots on crossveins and furcations; Sc, R
1
and Rs long: Sc ending beyond wing midlength; R
1
ending beyond 2/3 wing length; Rs originating before 1/3 wing length; R
3
and R
4
curved forward distally, crossvein
r-m
close to Rs furcation; supernumerary crossvein connecting R
5
and M
1
, four medial veins, M
1+2
fork subequal to M
3+4
fork, crossvein
im
connecting M
2
and M
3.
Remark.
The new genus is similar to the Mesozoic
Eoptychoptera
Handlirsch, 1906
and Cretaceous
Leptychoptera
Lukashevich, Azar,
2003
in the set of veins and
im
position, but only
Leptychoptera
—in direction of R
4
, is distinguished from the latter in longer Sc, R
1
and Rs as well as in larger size and presence of spots on wings. Supernumerary crossvein between R
5
and M
1
is unique in the family, however it isn’t clear if this character is stable or aberrant (see Discussion).