<document id="150D2D4FA5D320EE80C097191850654C" ID-CLB-Dataset="22804" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4404.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1416a8a0-adc9-486b-b88d-52328522c85b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3766751" ID-ZooBank="30009F6B-B87F-4955-85E1-A0159C2A73A2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587904144654" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yunakov, Nikolai, Nazarenko, Vitalij, Filimonov, Rostislav &amp; Volovnik, Semyon" docDate="2018" docId="03C56B5A6725B55DC1AB4BE83B182340" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4404.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4404 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Coniocleonus (Plagiographus) excoriatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="369" masterDocId="FFFC13226655B42DC13C4B70381A2151" masterDocTitle="A survey of the weevils of Ukraine (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="369" updateTime="1698835968479" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9A64C2D592383A168187A32AB2E8CD79">A survey of the weevils of Ukraine (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CA1CF6725B55DC1AB4BE83B3921E3" ID-CoL="8K4W2" authority="(Gyllenhal)" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[151,803,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Coniocleonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excoriatus" subGenus="Plagiographus">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1AB4BE83B3921E3" bold="true" box="[151,803,152,178]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1AB4BE8392721E3" bold="true" box="[151,317,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Coniocleonus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC0724BE839E521E3" bold="true" box="[334,511,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Plagiographus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC32C4BE83A9721E3" bold="true" box="[528,653,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">excoriatus</emphasis>
(Gyllenhal)
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C37689C76725B55DC1AB4BAE3972200F" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD3DA4C6725B55DC1AB4BAE3A1921A5" blockId="368.[151,515,222,245]" box="[151,515,222,245]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">
<taxonomicName id="4C6CA1CF6725B55DC1AB4BAE3A1921A5" authority="Gyllenhal, 1834" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1834" box="[151,515,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cleonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excoriatus">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1AB4BAE394021A4" box="[151,346,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Cleonus excoriatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDA7BD6725B55DC05C4BAE3A1921A5" author="Gyllenhal, L." box="[352,515,222,244]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" refId="ref391359" refString="Gyllenhal, L. (1834) [new taxa]. In: Schoenherr, C. J., Genera et species Curculionidum, cum synonymia hujusfamiliae. Species novae aut hactenus minus cognitae, descriptionibus a Dom. Leonardo Gyilenhal, C. H. Boheman, et entomologis aliis illustratae. Tomus secundus. - Pars prima. Roret, Parisii and Fred. Fleischer, Lipsia, 326 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8952" type="book" year="1834">Gyllenhal, 1834</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BD3DA4C6725B55DC1AB4A513972200F" blockId="368.[151,1437,289,530]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1AB4A51391A206B" bold="true" box="[151,256,289,314]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Records.</emphasis>
CRI LWI [
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDA7BD6725B55DC0424A513A232068" author="Carte, W." box="[382,569,289,314]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" pagination="250 - 280" refId="ref385884" refString="Carte, W. (1858) Observations during the Campaign of 1854, 1855, and 1856 on the Crimea, its climate and Zoology. Journal of the Royal Dublin Society, 1, 250 - 280." type="journal article" year="1858">Carte 1858: 277</bibRefCitation>
; Nowicky 1864: 64, 1873: 35; Łomnicky 1884: 81; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDA7BD6725B55DC5BA4A513D8D2068" author="Ter-Minasian, M. E." box="[1158,1431,289,314]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" refId="ref411469" refString="Ter-Minasian, M. E. (1988) Zhuki-dolgonosiki podsemeistva Cleoninae fauny SSSR. Kornevye dolgonosiki (Triba Cleonini). Nauka, Leningrad, 233 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1988">Ter-Minasian 1988: 172</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDA7BD6725B55DC1AB4A363947200F" author="Mazur, M." box="[151,349,326,350]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" pagination="213 - 244" refId="ref398638" refString="Mazur, M. (2002) The distribution and ecology of weevils (Coleoptera, Nemonychidae, Attelabidae, Apionidae, Curculionidae) in western Ukraine. Acta zoologica cracoviensia, 45 (3), 213 - 244." type="journal article" year="2002">Mazur 2002: 227</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1FB4A19397A20D3" bold="true" box="[199,352,361,386]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Distribution.</emphasis>
West Palaearctic (excluding north) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDA7BD6725B55DC3C54A193C3420D0" author="Meregalli, M. &amp; Fremuth, J." box="[761,1070,361,386]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" pagination="437 - 456" refId="ref399816" refString="Meregalli, M. &amp; Fremuth, J. (2013). Lixini. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 8. Brill, Leiden, Boston, pp. 437 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004259164" type="book chapter" year="2013">Meregalli &amp; Fremuth 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37689C76725B55DC1FB4AFD3A8020F7" box="[199,666,397,422]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD3DA4C6725B55DC1FB4AFD3A8020F7" blockId="368.[151,1437,289,530]" box="[199,666,397,422]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1FB4AFD39AA20F7" bold="true" box="[199,432,397,422]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Material examined.</emphasis>
Literature data only.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37689C76725B55DC1FB4AC13B182340" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD3DA4C6725B55DC1FB4AC13D7D20BF" blockId="368.[151,1437,289,530]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1FB4AC1393D209B" bold="true" box="[199,295,433,458]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Biology.</emphasis>
Host plants in Europe are not yet documented; in 
<collectingCountry id="F37B9ADC6725B55DC25C4AC23BDF2098" box="[864,965,434,457]" name="Morocco" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Morocco</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F37B9ADC6725B55DC2C14AC13C21209B" box="[1021,1083,433,458]" name="Israel" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Israel</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C6CA1CF6725B55DC57E4AC23CC32098" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1834" box="[1090,1241,434,457]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cleonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excoriatus">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC57E4AC23C4F2098" box="[1090,1109,434,457]" italics="true" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC5584AC23CC32098" box="[1124,1241,434,457]" italics="true" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">excoriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was observed on 
<taxonomicName id="4C6CA1CF6725B55DC1AB4AA638CC20BC" box="[151,214,470,493]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Emex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1AB4AA638CC20BC" box="[151,214,470,493]" italics="true" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Emex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C6CA1CF6725B55DC0244AA539AD20BF" box="[280,439,469,494]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDA7BD6725B55DC0F14AA63AAD20BF" author="Scott, J. K. &amp; Shivas, R. G." box="[461,695,469,494]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" pagination="480 - 483" refId="ref407777" refString="Scott, J. K. &amp; Shivas, R. G. (1990) Potencial biological control agents for Emex spp. In: Ninth Australian Weeds Conference. Crop Science Society of South Australia Inc., Adelaide, pp. 480 - 483." type="book chapter" year="1990">Scott &amp; Shivas 1990</bibRefCitation>
) that suggests it could be found in 
<collectingCountry id="F37B9ADC6725B55DC5034AA53C8320BF" box="[1087,1177,469,494]" name="Ukraine" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
on 
<taxonomicName id="4C6CA1CF6725B55DC5F84AA53D7920BF" box="[1220,1379,469,494]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD3DA4C6725B55DC1FB4A893B182340" blockId="368.[151,1437,289,530]" box="[199,770,505,530]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">
<emphasis id="B918065E6725B55DC1FB4A89390B2343" bold="true" box="[199,273,505,530]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369">Notes.</emphasis>
Recorded from ‘Podolia’ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDA7BD6725B55DC3024A893AEC2340" author="Hildt, L. F." box="[574,758,505,530]" pageId="368" pageNumber="369" pagination="209 - 235" refId="ref391848" refString="Hildt, L. F. (1893) Przyczynek do fauny chrzaszczow podolskich. Pamietnik fizyograficzny, 12, 209 - 235. [1892]" type="journal article" year="1893">Hildt 1893: 220</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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