New and little known species of ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) from Cameroon
Author
Niedbała, Wojciech
Author
Starý, Josef
text
Zootaxa
2014
3889
1
31
57
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3889.1.2
51278449-1ee6-4634-909b-147906871864
1175-5326
228762
087B237C-E45C-4FDC-BC1A-649FB5B6A87E
Acrotritia quasidivida
sp. nov.
(
Fig. 3A–F
)
Measurements of
holotype
. Prodorsum: length 217, width 192, height 101, length of lower lateral carina 119, length of upper lateral carina 38; prodorsal setae: sensillus 68, interlamellar (
in
) 164, lamellar (
le
) 71, rostral (
ro
) 58, exobothridial (
ex
) 23; notogaster: length 515, width 379, height 384; notogastral setae
c
1 71,
h
1 and
ps
1 83; genitoaggenital plate 172×66, anoadanal plate 240×56.
Prodorsum
with two pairs of lateral carinae, lower more than three times longer than upper carinae; sensilli with short, distinctly dilated head, covered with dense spines; interlamellar and lamellar setae robust, erect, with small spines in distal half, rostral setae rough, exobothridial setae shortest, smooth, interlamellar setae more than double length of lamellar and rostral setae.
Notogaster.
Notogastral setae robust, fairly short (
c
1/
c
1-
d
1=0.6), covered with small spines in distal half. Notogastral setae
c
remote from anterior border of notogaster, setae
c
1 and
c
2 more than setae
c
3.
Ventral region.
Setae
h
of mentum longer than distance of their insertion points,
h
>
h -h
; formula of palps: 2-2- 8 (1); nine pairs of minute genital setae after formula: 7: 2, two pairs of aggenital setae present, located longitudinally.
Legs
. Chaetome of legs (without tarsi I and II): I: 1-3-5(2)-5(1), II: 1-4-3(1)-4(1), III: 2-2-2(1)-3(1)-11, IV: 2- 1-2-2(1)-10. Tarsi of legs I heterobidactylous, tarsi II—IV heterotridactylous.
Material examined
.
Holotype
is deposited at
DATE
from the locus typicus:
Cameroon
, South–West Province, Mt. Koup Ecological Reserve, Mt. Koup at Nyasoso,
19–21. V. 2006
, about
6 km
N of Loum, latitude
04°49'09.18" N
, longitude
09°42'27.18" E
, altitude
1550 m
, submontane foggy forest, litter and soil sifting sample, leg V. Grebennikov.
Etymology
. The prefix
quasi
is Latin meaning “near” and refers to the similarity of the new species to oriental species
Acrotritia divida
(
Mahunka, 1991
)
.
Comparison
. The new species is similar to
Acrotritia divida
(
Mahunka, 1991
)
and especially to Australian species
Acrotritia paradivida
(
Niedbała et Penttinen, 2007
)
.
All three species have similar size and similar proportion of lateral carinae length of the prodorsum but
Acrotritia divida
(
Mahunka, 1991
)
is easily distinguishable by the presence of monodactylous tarsi of the legs, whereas two remaining species have heterobidactylous tarsi I and heterotridactylous tarsi II–IV. The new species differs from
Acrotritia paradivida
by the shape of sensilli with distinct, short head covered with dense spines (versus baciliform sensilli covered with cilia, without head) and longer interlamellar setae,
in
/
le
=2.3 (versus 1.8).