Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae
Author
Lecroy, Mary
Department of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2014
2014-12-30
2014
393
1
165
journal article
7639
10.1206/885.1
48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae
0003-0090
4629954
Gazzola unicolor
Rothschild and Hartert
Gazzola unicolor
Rothschild and Hartert, 1900: 29
(Banggai, Sula Islands)
.
Now
Corvus unicolor
(
Rothschild and Hartert, 1900
)
. See
Hartert, 1919: 125
;
Vaurie, 1958: 8–9
;
White and Bruce, 1986: 322
;
Dickinson et al., 2004c: 93–95
;
Dickinson et al., 2004b: 123
;
dos Anjos, 2009: 620
; and
Mallo et al., 2010
.
LECTOTYPE
:
AMNH 673967
, sex?, collected at
Banggai Island
,
01.37S
,
123.33E
(
White and Bruce, 1986: 490
),
Kepulauan Banggai
(= Banggai Archipelago),
Indonesia
, undated, purchased from [K.] Dunstall. From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: This name is based on two specimens. No type was designated in the original description. Although
Hartert (1919: 125)
listed only a ‘‘Type,’’ his listing did not distinguish between the two specimens. Both specimens were included in the type collection at
AMNH
as
syntypes
of
unicolor
. However, only
AMNH 673967
had a Rothschild type label, indicating that it was Rothschild’s and Hartert’s intended type, and only it was listed as a type when the Rothschild Collection was cataloged at
AMNH
;
an
AMNH
type label had been added to
AMNH 673966
, indicating that the two specimens were
syntypes
.
Mallo et al. (2010: 177)
designated
AMNH 673967
the
lectotype
in order to remove the original ambiguity. The second specimen,
AMNH 673966
, becomes the
paralectotype
of
unicolor
. Both are retained in the type collection with added labels indicating their present status
.
When
Hartert (1919: 125)
published on the Rothschild
types
, he noted that they had received ‘‘a number of well-prepared skins’’ from Banggai, and that he had made sure that they were truly from Banggai Island. The purchase was entered in the manuscript partial list of purchases by Rothschild on
22 November 1900
(Archives, Department of Ornithology, AMNH). Contrary to the usual practice of giving only the total number of specimens, the
28 specimens
were listed individually. Most of these specimens came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection, but none of them have an original label, the locality and ‘‘Native Collector’’ added to a Rothschild Collection label by Hartert.
Hartert (1919: 125)
said that the specimens had been purchased from van Renesse van Duivenbode. This must have been a slip of the pen, for according to the listing, the specimens were purchased from Dunstall. I have not been able to find any information on Dunstall, but one other specimen, the
type
of
Rhamphocoelus dunstalli
, from Central America or
Panama
, was said to have been purchased from K. Dunstall (
LeCroy, 2012: 80
), and BMNH purchased from G.K. Dunstall small lots of birds from
Guyana
, New
Guinea
,
Australia
, and
New Zealand
in 1896 and 1904 (
Sharpe, 1906: 343
). Dunstall was perhaps a dealer.