Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae
Author
Lecroy, Mary
Department of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2014
2014-12-30
2014
393
1
165
journal article
7639
10.1206/885.1
48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae
0003-0090
4629954
Corvus insularis
Heinroth
Corvus insularis
Heinroth, 1903: 69
(Gazelle- Halbinsel).
Now
Corvus insularis
Heinroth, 1903
. See
Stresemann, 1943: 121–135
;
Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 275–276
;
Madge and Burn, 1994: 165–168
;
Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 400–401
;
Dickinson, 2003: 514
;
Steinheimer, 2009: 28–29
; and
dos Anjos, 2009: 622
.
SYNTYPE
:
AMNH 674444
, adult sex?, collected at Blanche
Bay
,
04.15S
,
152.10E
(
PNG
, 1984), Gazelle Peninsula,
New Britain Province
,
Papua New Guinea
, on
2 February 1901
, by Oscar Heinroth on the ‘‘I. Deutschen Südsee Expeditiion von Br. Mencke.’’ From the
ZMB
via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: Although the Rothschild label on this specimen is marked by Hartert: ‘‘Co-type! of
C. insularis
,’’ it was not included in any of Hartert’s lists of types in the Rothschild Collection and had not been included with the AMNH types. A query by Steinheimer, when he was preparing the list of corvid types in ZMB, led to the discovery of this
syntype
. It now bears an AMNH type label. Other
syntypes
are in ZMB (
Steinheimer, 2009: 28–29
).
C. insularis
has usually been considered a subspecies of
C. orru
, but recent evidence indicates that it should receive full species status.
Because Gregory M. Mathews changed his mind so often about species relationships among the Australian corvids and because he did not label his specimens with his names, it is frequently impossible to know which specimens he had in mind when he gave the range of a new form. I have not tried to determine
paratypes
of Mathews names of Australian corvids. The synonymies listed in
Blake and Vaurie (1962: 276– 277)
apparently depended on the analyses by
Mathews (1926: 389–406
;
1927: 407–412
;
1930: 894–896
). I have used the paper by
Rowley (1970)
to reassess these names, which has resulted in some changes in the synonymies.