Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions
Author
Calder, Dale R.
Author
Choong, Henry H. C.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-10-02
4487
1
1
83
journal article
29136
10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1
939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067
1175-5326
1456161
524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9
Tetranema furcata
Fraser, 1937a
Tetranema furcata
Fraser, 1937a
: 193
, pl. 44, figs. 233a–e.
Astrolabia furcata
.—
Schuchert, 1997
: 151
.
Syntypes
.
BCPM 976-00948-001:
Canada
,
British Columbia
, Queen Charlotte Islands (=Haida Gwaii), Moresby Island, Kaison Bank,
28 July
1936
, 201 m, two colonies, labelled "
type
"; 60% IPA.
BCPM 976-00948-002
:
Canada
,
British Columbia
,
Queen Charlotte Islands
(=
Haida Gwaii
),
Moresby Island
,
Kaison Bank
,
28 July 1936
, one colony; slide.
Lectotype
, by present designation.
RBCM 976-00948-003
:
Canada
,
British Columbia
,
Queen Charlotte Islands
(=
Haida Gwaii
),
Moresby Island
,
Kaison Bank
,
201 m
,
28 July 1936
, one colony,
3.3 cm
high, with one gonotheca, in good condition; 70% ethanol.
Paralectotypes
.
BCPM 976-00948-001:
Canada
,
British Columbia
, Queen Charlotte Islands (=Haida Gwaii), Moresby Island, Kaison Bank,
201 m
,
28 July 1936
, one colony,
2.1 cm
high, without gonothecae, in fair condition; labelled "
type
"; 60% IPA.
BCPM 976-00948-002
:
Canada
,
British Columbia
,
Queen Charlotte Islands
(=
Haida Gwaii
),
Moresby Island
,
Kaison Bank
,
28 July 1936
, one colony,
1.3 cm
high, with one gonotheca, in good condition; slide.
Type
locality.
Canada
,
British Columbia
:
Queen Charlotte Islands
(=
Haida Gwaii
), west coast of
Moresby Island
,
Kaison Bank
(
Fraser 1937a
).
Current status.
Valid, as
Astrolabia furcata
(
Fraser, 1937a
)
.
Remarks.
Although
Fraser (1937a)
designated no name-bearing
type
for
Tetranema furcata
,
syntype
material of the species exists at the RBCM. Two colonies were represented in fluid (BCPM 976-00948-001), with the larger one, in better condition and with a gonotheca, being designated here as the
lectotype
of the species. It was removed to a new bottle and assigned a new catalogue number (RBCM 976-00948-003). The smaller colony, sterile and in poorer condition, was returned to the original bottle as a
paralectotype
(BCPM 976-00948-001). A second
paralectotype
specimen occurs on a microscope slide (BCPM 976-00948-002). Although the slide is broken lateral to the mount, the hydroid colony is in good condition and bears a gonotheca.
The original description of
Tetranema furcata
by
Fraser (1937a)
included accounts of both its trophosome and gonosome. With
Tetranema
Fraser, 1937a
being an invalid junior homonym of
Tetranema
Haeckel, 1879
, the specific name is now combined with a subjective synonym,
Astrolabia
Naumov, 1955
, as
A. furcata
. The hydroid is reportedly amphi-Pacific in distribution, with
A. heterotheca
Naumov, 1955
from a depth of
576 m
near Astrolabe Strait, Kuril Islands,
Russia
, being a subjective junior synonym (Antsulevich 2015).