Polydora and related genera (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Grand Caribbean region
Author
Vı
Author
Delgado-Blas, ctor H.
text
Journal of Natural History
2008
2008-01-31
42
1 - 2
1
19
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701831240
journal article
10.1080/00222930701831240
1464-5262
4651778
Genus
Dipolydora
Verrill, 1879
Type
species:
Polydora concharum
Verrill, 1879
, designated by
Verrill (1881)
.
Diagnosis
Prostomium entire or incised, extending posteriorly as caruncle. Chaetiger 1 with or without notochaetae. Chaetiger 5 with major spines of one
type
, with or without companion chaetae; spines arranged in single curved row. Posterior notopodial spines present or absent. Neuropodial bidentate hooded hooks from chaetigers 7–17, usually with recurved shaft without constriction; main fang forming wide angle with shaft and narrow angle with apical tooth. Branchiae begin posterior to chaetiger 5. Pygidium disc-like, cuff-shaped, with two, three, or four lobes of various forms, or with four or more small papillae. Anterior part of digestive tract sometimes with enlarged, thick gizzard-like structure.
Remarks
Dipolydora
was resurrected by
Blake (1996)
; it is one of the largest of the polydorid genera, with 36 species, and these species were arranged in five groups based on their features by
Blake (1996)
; with the new species described by
Sato-Okoshi and Takatsuka (2001)
and
Manchenko and Radashevsky (2002)
there are now 40 species.