Mammals of Korea: a review of their taxonomy, distribution and conservation status
Author
Jo, Yeong-Seok
Author
Baccus, John T.
Author
Koprowski, John L.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-11-19
4522
1
1
216
journal article
27944
10.11646/zootaxa.4522.1.1
58e0c7c5-75ec-4b1b-beb0-d01527f710f9
1175-5326
2610198
C24EFA8A-A5A0-4B06-A0A9-632F542B9529
Pusa hispida
(
Schreber, 1775
)
—Ringed Seal
Phoca hispida
Schreber, 1775 p
.l86 (
1776 p312
);
Type
locality-
Coast
of
Greenland
and
Labrador
.
Phoca hispida ochotensis
:
Won, 1967 p.92
.
Pusa hispida
:
Won, 1968 p.339
;
Kim, 2004 p.195
.
Pusa hispida ochotensis
:
Kim, 2004 p.196
.
Range:
Ringed seals rarely occur in the Yellow Sea along the Korean coast and is thus considered a vagrant species (
Fig. 65
).
Remarks:
Although recent comprehensive morphological examinations did not support division of the Arctic population into multiple subspecies (
Amano
et al
. 2002
),
Berta and Churchill (2012)
recommended continued recognition of Okhotsk ringed seals around Okhotsk Sea,
P
.
h
.
ochotensis
(
Pallas, 1811
). The Society for Marine Mammalogy has used ‘(Nordquist, 1889)’ as the original author and year citation for the ringed seal; however, the correct author and name for the subspecies,
O. h. ochotensis
is ‘(
Pallas, 1811
)’.
Conservation status:
The Ministry of Environment designated
P. hispida
an Endangered Species in 1997 but delisted it because of infrequent occurrences in
Korea
. In 2007, the Ministry of Land, Transports, and Maritime Affairs listed ringed seals as Protected Marine Species.