The Pegomya maculata species group (Diptera Anthomyiidae) in Europe, with description of a new species
Author
Michelsen, Verner
Author
Ackland, Michael
text
Zootaxa
2009
2315
51
65
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.275413
c675fe58-7d68-4609-844d-bd31c551ad1a
1175-5326
275413
4.
Pegomya grahami
Michelsen & Ackland
,
sp. nov.
Figs. 19–23
.
‘
Pegomya maculata
Stein’;
Griffiths 1984
: 305
, figs. 426–429;
Ackland & Merz 2003
: 210
. Misidentifications.
Etymology.
As a tribute to our Canadian colleague and friend, Graham C.D. Griffiths, who died from cancer on
3 May 2009
, we name the present species after him. Graham had very many interests and skills in systematic biology, but among his many contributions nothing compares to his work on North American
Anthomyiidae
in the series ‘Flies of the Nearctic Region’ that was also initiated by Graham. From
1982 to 2004
Graham managed to publish 2635 pages with 2982 figures (mostly original drawings!) of this outstanding, nearly complete regional monograph. It is sad that he was denied the opportunity to finish off this milestone in taxonomic literature on
Diptera
.
Description.
Male.
Very similar to
P. maculata
but distinguished as follows: Smaller, wing length may not exceed 5.5mm. Fore femur fuscous brown with fuscous yellow tip; mid and hind femora yellow, fuscous brown on apical quarter; all tibiae fuscous yellow to yellow. Short genal setae fewer, uni-serial.
Hind
femur with comb of short, erect pv-setae longer, occupying basal two-thirds. Sternite V (
Fig. 19
) indiscernible from other species of the
P. maculata
species group. Hypopygium (
Figs. 20, 21
) different in subtle details: surstylus in lateral view broader at tip of outer apical branch and with meso-basal laminate process visible; dark-pilose basal wart, visible in posterior view, less developed than in other species. Gonites (
Fig. 22
) shorter; postgonite notably widened at mid-length. Phallus (
Fig. 23
): Posterior hump of basiphallus shallow, obtusely rounded; distiphallus convex at hind surface.
FIGURES 19–23.
Pegomya grahami
sp. nov.
, male (Finland: Ka: Paanajarvi).
19.
Sternite V.
20.
Hypopygium, posterior.
21.
Ditto, lateral.
22.
Gonites, right.
23.
Phallus.
Female.
Not identified.
Material examined.
Type
material.
CANADA
: Alberta: Elkwater Lake,
1 male
12.vi.1956
(E.E. Sterns) [
CNC
]; Kananaskis Lakes, forest W of lakes,
6000 ft
., Malaise trap,
1 male
20–22.vii.1979
(A.C. Pont) [
BMNH
].
FINLAND
: Karelia australis (Ka): Vehkalahti,
1 male
27.v.1977
(L. Tiensuu) [
FMNH
].
RUSSIA
: Karelia russica (Kr): Kolatselga [as Kolatselkä],
4 males
[one the
holotype
,
FMNH
]
13.vi.1943
(L. Tiensuu) [
FMNH
,
ZMUC
]; Paanajarvi [as Paanajärvi],
1 male
(W. Hellén) [
FMNH
].
NORWAY
: Troms (
TR
): Sörkjos, ‘Rikäng’ [= lush meadow],
1 male
3.vii.1956
(R. Dahl) [
BMNH
].
SWITZERLAND
: Canton Grisons: Andeer/ Clugin,
980m
,
1 male
17.vi.1994
(B. Merz) [
MHNG
].
Distribution.
This new species is presently recorded for the first time from
Canada
(Alberta),
Finland
,
Norway
,
Russia
(Karelia) and
Switzerland
. The species has been recorded as ‘
Pegomya maculata
’ from
Switzerland
by
Ackland & Merz (2003)
. The only record and description of ‘
P. maculata
’ from
USA
: Pennsylvania by
Griffiths (1984)
refers also to
P. grahami
.