Silurian and Devonian brachiopods from Severnaya Zemlya (Russian Arctic)
Author
Modzalevskaya, Tatiana L.
All-Russia Geological Research Institute (VSEGEI), Srednij pr. 74, St. Petersburg, 199106 (Russia) modz @ IB 2567. spb. edu.
text
Geodiversitas
2003
25
1
73
107
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5375016
1638-9395
5375016
Dubaria tenera
Nikiforova & T. Modzalevskaya, 1968
(
Figs 22
J-M; 23)
Dubaria tenera
Nikiforova & T. Modzalevskaya, 1968: 68
, pl. III, figs 8-10.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Three specimens from loc. 13, beds 64, 89, Matusevich River, October Revolution Island (
Männik
et al
. 2002
: figs 2, 5); Vodopad and Golomyannyj formations.
REMARKS
The specimens assigned to this species show some characteristics of external and internal structures identical to those of
Dubaria tenera
, illustrated by Nikiforova & Modzalevskaya from the Talikit Formation of East Siberia (
Fig. 23
). Possibly, this species is a junior synonym of
Atrypopsis varians
Poulsen, 1943
described from the Offley Island Formation of
Greenland
(
Poulsen 1943: 44
, pl. 5, figs 13-16). These two taxa are morphologically very similar. However, the identification of our specimens is quite problematic due to the lack of the dorsal myophragm on them. This structure is one of the main diagnostic features of
Atrypopsis
and
Dubaria
Boucot, Johnson & Staton, 1964 (
Rubel 1970
)
. P.
Copper (1991: 37)
, restudying the atrypids, concluded that
Atrypopsis
,
Dubaria
,
Rhynchatrypa
Siehl, 1962
, and
Barkolia
Zhang, 1983
are junior synonyms of
Septatrypa
Kozlowski, 1929
. Hence, the occurrence of a short dorsal septum is an essential feature to identify
Septatrypa
(
Nikiforova
et al
. 1985: 44
, pl. 11, fig. 9).
FIG. 24. —
A
,
Eohowellella
sp.
, ventral view of a pedicle valve (N 64/12991), loc. 2, bed 79, Samojlovich Formation;
B -F
,
Reticulariopsis talenti
Lenz & Johnson, 1985
;
B
, ventral view;
C
, dorsal view;
D
, lateral view;
E
, posterior view of a complete shell (N 65/12991);
F
, posterior view of a complete shell (N 66/12991), showing delthyrium, loc. 21581, Severnaya Zemlya or Pod’’emnaya formations. Scale bar: A, 5 mm; B-E, 2 mm; F, 2.5 mm.
Order
SPIRIFERIDA Waagen, 1883