Resolving phylogenetic and classical nomenclature: A revision of Seraphsidae Jung, 1974 (Gastropoda: Neostromboidae)
Author
Maxwell, Stephen J.
0000-0002-4328-6171
College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & Stephen. maxwell @ my. jcu. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4328 - 6171
tephen.maxwell@my.jcu.edu.au
Author
Rymer, Tasmin L.
0000-0002-9963-6345
College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Sciences, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & Tamsin. rymer @ jcu. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9963 - 6345
amsin.rymer@jcu.edu.au
Author
Congdon, Bradley C.
0000-0002-8751-0892
College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Sciences, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & brad. congdon @ jcu. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8751 - 0892
brad.congdon@jcu.edu.au
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-06-22
4990
3
401
453
journal article
5563
10.11646/zootaxa.4990.3.1
6a6dd89d-6b74-47ed-ba8e-71b526355b69
1175-5326
5026777
70610FEE-4497-4804-817C-CEC2D66DDBFE
Terebellum cinctum
Martin, 1916
Figure 8D
1916
Terebellum cinctum
Martin
, p. 248, pl. 2, fig. 53.
Jung 1974
, p. 42
, pl. 13, figs. 4–6.
Type material.
Holotype
—
RGM
St10337. The type measures
34.7 mm
in length, with a width of
10.3 mm
(
Martin 1916
).
Type
locality.
Kembang Sokkoh
,
West Progo Mountains
,
Java
,
Indonesia
[Recent]
.
Diagnosis.
The shell is smooth and narrow, with a blunt teleoconch. There is a carina above the defined suture, with distinct incised spiral lines being the only sculpture on the teleoconch. The basal sculpture is not known. The labial callus is moderately developed.
Distribution.
MIOCENE—Burdigalian—
Indonesia
Kembang Sokkoh, West Progo Mountains,
Java
(
Jung 1974
).
Remarks.
Jung (1974)
argued that
T. cinctum
should be treated as a
nomen dubium
, as the unique bands noted by
Martin (1916)
were taxonomically irrelevant. However, the spiral threads are a characteristic peculiar to
T. cinctum
, and support its taxonomic divergence.
Jung (1974)
also suggested that
T. cinctum
may be a stouter and larger form of
T. papilliferum
, which is rejected based on gross morphology. This study proposes that
T. cinctum
is a valid taxon, and that these spiral bands are a distinguishing feature unique to this taxon.
Martin (1916)
provided
two specimens
from Puntuk Tedjo, Res Djokjokarta,
Java
as belonging to
T. cinctum
from the lower Miocene; however, these specimens lack the defining characteristic of
T. cinctum
, the spiral threads, and therefore should be treated as
T. terebellum
(
Jung 1974
)
.