Cardiophorus carinatus (Coleoptera: Elateridae), an unusual new species from the Lake Wales Ridge (Florida, USA) and rediscovery of Cardiophorus robustus LeConte, 1853
Author
Douglas, Hume B.
Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, Ontario, K 1 A 0 C 6, CANADA; E-mail: hume. douglas @ canada. ca (H. B. D.)
hume.douglas@canada.ca
Author
Mathison, Blaine A.
150 E. First Ave., Unit 104, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84103, USA; E-mail: bmathison 1972 @ gmail. com (B. A. M.)
bmathison1972@gmail.com
text
Florida Entomologist
2018
2018-06-30
101
1
311
314
http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1653/024.101.0223
journal article
298208
10.1653/024.101.0223
b5e274d7-049f-49db-9b2e-c51b646ea774
1938-5102
11493650
REDISCOVERY OF
CARDIOPHORUS ROBUSTUS
LECONTE, 1853
Recently
,
3 specimens
of
C. robustus
have been discovered from
Maine
,
Massachusetts
, and
Rhode Island
.
All
records are voucheridentified specimens originally posted by participants of the
Bug-Guide
website.
Specimens
have label data as follows:
“ME: York Co., Kennebunk-Parson’s Beach,
23-III-2012
,
B. Woo
(
BG622804
)” [
BAMC
],
approximate locality
43.3420°N
,
70.5200°W
; “MA: Middle-sex Co., Shirley,
6-V-2012
,
T. Murray
(
BG638283
),”
approximate locality
42.5400°N
,
71.6500°W
[
BAMC
]; “
USA
: RI,
Washington
County, Block Island, sandy path along coastal bluff,
A. Hunt
,”
approximate locality
41.2070°N
,
71.5580°W
. These new records suggest that this species did not become extinct as suspected. The conservation status of this species remains unknown
.
REMARKS
Finding a new species of
Cardiophorus
with no morphological affinities to other North American species was surprising given that
Douglas (2003)
examined over 6,000 specimens from the region. The present find suggests that further collecting is needed in other ecosystems within the eastern
USA
. It is encouraging to recognize that
C. robustus
continues to persist in rare sandy habitats in highly populated northeastern
USA
. This suggests that habitat conservation measures have had a positive effect on this species. However, it is unknown whether sufficient habitat exists for long-term survival of
C. carinatus
and
C. robustus
.