Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic
Author
Lima, Manuela M.
Author
Cordeiro, Ralf T. S.
Author
Perez, Carlos D.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-11-05
4692
1
1
67
journal article
24975
10.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.1
ead7ec31-b9d4-49f3-a006-a67fff6ad623
1175-5326
3528942
F054DC68-6A7E-4C80-9094-8ECCA4502CD6
Genus
Dendrobathypathes
Opresko, 2002
Type-species.
Dendrobathypathes grandis
Opresko, 2002
(by original designation).
Diagnosis.
Corallum monopodial to sparsely branched, and complexly pinnulate. Stem, branches, and primary pinnules generally in one plane. Primary pinnules arranged alternately in two bilateral rows. Secondary pinnules occurring on anterolateral sides of primaries; arranged uniserially to biserially. Tertiary and quaternary subpinnules arranged similarly on front side of lower order pinnules. Spines triangular, laterally compressed, smooth, acute, simple or rarely bifurcate at apex; up to
0.2 mm
tall; polypar spines usually larger than abpolypar spines. Polyps
2.5–5 mm
in transverse diameter. (
Opresko, 2002
; emended,
Opresko, 2005
).
Distribution.
Southern oceans (
Opresko, 2002
), North Pacific (
Opresko, 2005
). South Pacific,
New Zealand
(
Opresko, 2014
).