A multi-gene phylogeny of Chlorophyllum (Agaricaceae, Basidiomycota): new species, new combination and infrageneric classification
Author
Ge, Zai-Wei
Author
Jacobs, Adriaana
Author
Vellinga, Else C.
Author
Sysouphanthong, Phongeun
Author
Walt, Retha van der
Author
Lavorato, Carmine
Author
An, Yi-Feng
Author
Yang, Zhu L.
text
MycoKeys
2018
32
65
90
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.32.23831
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.32.23831
1314-4049-32-65
Chlorophyllum sect. Ellipsoidospororum Z.W. Ge
sect. nov.
Diagnosis.
Differs from other sections by the slender basidiocarps with furfuraceous squamules on the pileus, the non-pored, ellipsoid basidiospores and subcylindric to slightly fusiform cheilocystidia.
Type.
Chlorophyllum hortense
(Murrill) Vellinga, Mycotaxon 83: 416. 2002.
≡
Lepiota hortensis
Murrill, N. Amer. Fl. (New York) 10 (1): 59. 1917.
Description.
Basidiocarps agaricoid, small to medium sized, with furfuraceous squamules. Basidiospores ellipsoid to ovoid without germ pore. Cheilocystidia narrowly clavate to subcylindrical. Pileipellis a loose hymeniderm made up of clavate to subfusiform hyphae.
Discussion
.
This section is represented by
C. hortense
,
C. demangei
and the new taxon
C. africanum
.
Chlorophyllum
alborubescens (Hongo) Vellinga,
C. humei
(Murrill) Vellinga,
C. mammillatum
(Murrill) Vellinga,
C. subfulvidiscum
(Murrill) Vellinga,
Leucoagaricus bisporus
Heinem., which were treated as synonyms of
C. hortense
(Murrill) Vellinga (Vellinga 2003;
Akers and Sundberg 1997
) also belong here (Figure 1).