Revision and catalogue of worldwide staghorn corals Acropora and Isopora (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) in the Museum of Tropical Queensland
Author
Wallace, Carden C.
Author
Done, Barbara J.
Author
Muir, Paul R.
text
Memoirs of the Queensland Museu Nature
2012
2012-06-30
57
1
258
journal article
28769
10.5281/zenodo.2163512
efa6ed42-a9c8-4eb7-909e-81fb4091b243
0079-8835
2163512
Acropora aculeus
(Dana, 1846)
(
Fig. 3
)
Madrepora aculeus
Dana, 1846: 450
, pl. 32 fig. 6.
Type locality.
Fiji (holotype NMNH-SI).
MTQ Holdings. Kenya:
G35554, G35559–60;
Mayotte:
G63275, G63278, G63367–75, G63434–35;
Seychelles:
G49223, G59468;
Mauritius:
G59349–50;
Maldives:
G52083, G52106, G52999–3001, G59904–16, G60283, G60363;
Chagos:
G51407–12, G51445–46, G54320;
Sri Lanka:
G55584–85, G56337–38;
Bangladesh:
G50564;
Thailand:
G55926, G56125, G56445;
Malaysia
: G57670, G57753 mainland and islands; G40027–28, G40193, G41133, G41142–43, G53889 Sabah;
Singapore:
G41028, G41036;
Indonesia:
G49922 Sumatra; G49929, G49952–53, G50624, G59033 Bali; G49927–28, G49944, G50622, G53853–55 Alor; G48191– 93, G49921 Lombok; G35969 Maluku; G54434 Tukangbesi Islands; G43824–26 Taka’bonerate; G51203 Seribu Is; G49923–25, G49942–43, G50621, G50927 Flores; G49936, G49939–41, G49947–51, G50012 Kalimantan; G53856 Semau; G47697, G47700, G48184– 90, G49920, G49930–35, G49937–38, G49945–46, G49954, G50087, G50623, G50790, G50928, G54140–42, G55427–28 Sulawesi; G54143, G54147 Molucca Sea; G52398, G54144–46 Halmahera; G46899–901, G48179–83, G58893 Banda Sea; G49926 West Timor; G60758 Irian Jaya;
Australia:
G48703–04, G55056–58, G64398 West; G27040, G27061, G27073, G30148–54, G30156–59, G30161–75, G30178–81, G30183–88, G30191–93, G30955–57, G30959–69, G31909, G32401, G33158–59, G33162–63, G35774–86, G39791, G47295, G47383, G57542, G58015, G58079, G58100, G58110, G58170, G58368, G58605–08, G60550, G60572 Great Barrier Reef; G31910 South-East; G30177, G30182, G30189– 90, G33160, G39833, G63808, G64778 Coral Sea;
South China Sea:
G52168–69, G52252–53;
Japan:
G36920, G38014, G47811;
Taiwan:
G45895, G45914, G45927, G47587–89;
Philippines:
G45869–70, G58637–38;
Palau:
G56911, G60440;
Guam:
G53632;
Papua New Guinea
: G35665, G35985, G39735, G52932–39, G53415, G54557–63, G57090–92;
Louisiade Archipelago:
G33354, G33361, G33364;
Micronesia:
G40750, G40826– 28, G59251, G59282, G62481–84, G62667 Pohnpei;
Solomon Is.:
G52577;
New Caledonia:
G33090, G33092, G34988, G34992–94, G59360;
Chesterfield Atoll:
G30958, G38273–74, G58917;
Marshall Is.:
G33128, G33202, G56184–86, G56207–0 8, G56235, G57257–61;
Fiji:
G40945;
Samoa:
G34752, G34870, G43473, G56033;
Tahiti:
G33081;
Pitcairn Is.:
G35756.
Species group:
latistella
.
Description.
Colony outline:
determinate, predominantly corymbose.
Branches:
tertiary branching order absent; length: 5 0–100 mm; diameter: 2.5–4.9 mm, radial-dominated, terete; radial crowding: not touching; axial/radial ratio:>1:10.
Axial corallites:
two synapticular rings; not porous; outer diameter 1.6–2.4 mm; inner diameter 0.8–1.0 mm; primary septa to 2/3 R.
Radial corallites:
small; two synapticular rings; one size or graded; inner wall not developed; shape: appressed tubular; openings: oval-rounded; primary septa to 1/3 R.
Coenosteum:
same on and between radials: reticulo-costate; spinule shape: single point.
Further literature.
Nishihira & Veron (1995), Wallace & Wolstenholme (1998), Wallace (1999), Veron (2000), Pillay
et al.
(2002), Dai & Horng (2009), Turak & DeVantier (2011).