Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Author
Sekerka, Lukáš
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2016
2016-07-15
56
1
275
344
journal article
56063
10.5281/zenodo.5305725
31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41
0374-1036
5305725
E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD
Cyrtonota adspersa
(
Boheman, 1850
)
Mesomphalia adspersa
Boheman, 1850: 355
(original description).
Mesomphalia luteipennis
Boheman, 1850: 357
(original description),
syn. nov.
Type
localities.
Mesomphalia adspersa
: ‘Brasilia’;
M. luteipennis
: ‘Brasilia’.
Type material examined.
Mesomphalia adspersa
:
LECTOTYPE
(designated by
BOROWIEC 1999a
):
♀
, pinned, ‘
Brasil
[w, p, s] ||
Dupont
[w, p, s] || Type. [w, p, s] ||
LECTOTYPE
| des.
L. Borowiec
[r, p, cb] || NHRS-JLKB | 000022081 [w, p, cb]’ (
NHRS
)
.
Mesomphalia luteipennis
:
SYNTYPES
: ♂, pinned: ‘E. Coll |
Chevt
. [w, p, cb] || 20. [w, p, s] ||
Mesomphalia
♂ |
luteipennis Bhn
| flavipennis Chv | Brasilia [w, hw by Chevrolat, s] || 67·56 [w, p, s]’ (
BMNH
);
♀
, pinned, ‘E. Coll |
Chevt
. [w, p, cb] || 21. [w, p, s] || flavipennis | Dupt. [w, hw by? Dupont, s] ||
Mesomphalia
|
luteipennis Bhn
♀
| flavipennis Chv | Brasilia [w, hw by Chevrolat, s] || 67·56 [w, p, s]’ (
BMNH
).
Remarks.
BOHEMAN (1850)
described
Mesomphalia luteipennis
from at least
two specimens
as he provided length span, compared it to
M. lacordairei
Boheman, 1850
and stated that the material came from collection of Chevrolat. This taxon was unknown to subsequent authors.
SPAETH (1914)
transferred it to
Pseudomesomphalia
(=
Stolas
) and
BOROWIEC (1999a)
synonymized it with
Stolas lacordairei
. Both acts were probably based only on the primary description. I have found
two syntypes
in BMNH and they belong to
Cyrtonota
not to
Stolas
as they have antennae with five basal segments shiny while the latter genus has only four.
Mesomphalia luteipennis
is morphologically identical to
C. adspersa
and in my opinion represents its colour morph with yellow elytra. Typical
C. adspersa
has elytra with yellow reticulation enclosing large black inside cells. In
M. luteipennis
the elytra are nearly uniformly yellow, however, on basal half near humeri there is clearly visible slightly darker reticulation similarly shaped to that of
C. adspersa
. There is a third specimen in the BMNH labelled by Chevrolat as
M. luteipennis
, which has well defined reticulate pattern but I do not include it in the type series as such coloured specimen was not mentioned in the original description. Males of
M. luteipennis
have subcordiform elytra with broadly explanate margin and emarginate humeri with outer corner angulate while females have broadly oval elytra with less expanded margins and subrounded humeri. Exactly the same shapes are present in
C. adspersa
and therefore I synonymize
M. luteipennis
with the latter species. Since both taxa were described in the same publication I followed the Principle of the first reviser (
ICZN 1999
: Article 24.2) and chose the name
C. adspersa
as it was previously correctly applied and it is also more commonly represented in the collections.
Distribution.
Brazil
:
Goiás
, Pará (
BOROWIEC 1996
),
Tocantins
(
BOROWIEC 2002
).