A contribution to the knowledge of cavernicolous ground beetles from Sichuan Province, southwestern China (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechini, Platynini)
Author
Tian, Mingyi
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2823-7619
Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510642, China
mytian168@aliyun.com
Author
He, Li
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4597-3442
Sichuan Cave Exploration Team, No. 66, 5 th Shuangcheng Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu, 610051, China
text
ZooKeys
2020
2020-12-31
1008
61
91
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1008.61040
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1008.61040
1313-2970-1008-61
E17BB2E712A94F4295956082848B8FC9
F43798A25D4A53C8B58BACF7281D0CBD
Jujiroa wangzheni
sp. nov.
Chinese name:
王震穴胫步甲
Figs 2
, 6
, 13B
, 16
Material.
Holotype
: female, cave
Hua'er
Dong, Xiangdingshan, Xiangding, Shiping, Gulin, Luzhou, Sichuan (四川省泸州市古蔺县石屏镇向顶村象顶山华儿洞),
28.028931°N
,
106.00716°E
, 640 m, 2020-XI-24, leg. Yuan Li & Zhen Wang, in SCAU.
Paratype
: 1 female,
idem
, in SCAU.
Diagnosis.
A small-sized
Jujiroa
species, depigmented, body and appendages elongate, microphthalmic, head thin and slightly expanded medially, fore angles of pronotum moderately protruded, elytral striae largely punctate, mucronate at apices, absence of dorsal pores, tarsi longitudinally sulcate.
Description.
Length
: 12.5 mm; width: 3.6 mm. Habitus as in Fig.
16
.
Figure 16.
Habitus of
Jujiroa wangzheni
sp. nov., male holotype.
Body
concolorous yellow but a little darker on head, surface smooth and glabrous (though rough on sides and lateral margins of pronotum), moderately shiny. Microsculptural meshes transversely and densely striate on head, pronotum and elytra.
Head
thin and elongate, much longer than wide, HLm/HW = 2.00, HLl/HW = 1.48; widest exactly at the eyes location; frons nearly flat, vertex strongly convex medially, neck constriction wide; genae convex, and slightly expanded at side; frontal furrows short and shallow, ending before the level of anterior supraorbital pores; two pairs of supraorbital pores present, anterior near inner margin of eye; eyes very small and flat; clypeus bisetose, labrum bisinuate at front margin, 6-setose; mandibles elongate, teeth reduced; labial suture clear; mentum with two setae on each side, basal pits small; median tooth short, half as long as the lateral lobes, bifid at tip; submentum with two setae on each side, inner ones much longer; ligula short, widened and truncated at apical margin, bisetose; palpomeres long and slender, the 2nd labial palpomere bisetose on inner margin, 1.2 times as long as 3rd, the 3rd maxillary palpomere slightly longer than 4th; antennae filiform, thin and very long, extended to apices of elytra, the 1st to 3rd antennomeres glabrous, the 1st and 2nd with a seta near apex, pubescent from the 4th; the 2nd shortest, while 5th longest; relative length of each antennomere compared with 2nd antennomere in the holotype as follows: the 1st (1.88), 2nd (1.00), 3rd (2.07), 4th (2.89), 5th (2.76), 6th (2.89), 7th (2.35), 8th (2.14), 9th (2.00), 10th (1.57) and 11th (1.64).
Pronotum
subcordate, nearly as long as wide, PL/PW = 0.98; wider but slightly shorter than head, PW/HW = 1.38, PL/HLl = 0.88; widest at about 2/5 from front, lateral margins including front and hind angles widely reflexed throughout, gently and gradually straight towards hind angles, fore angles roundly and moderately protruded forwardly, hind angles rectangular; basal foveae large and shallow; only basal latero-marginal setae present, inserted on the hind angles; entire lateral margins and front without borders, base finely bordered, slightly wider than front, PbW/PfW = 1.10; both base and front nearly straight. Scutellum small, short.
Elytra
elongate, amygdaloid, much longer than wide, EL/EW = 2.01; distinctly longer than forebody including mandibles, much wider than pronotum; base well-bordered (but interrupted against the 1st interval), shoulders nearly rounded; widest at about 4/7 of elytra from base, apex sharply protruded, distinctly mucronate; disc convex, striae entire, impressed by large and nearly rounded punctures; scutellar striole short; basal pores present; without setiferous pore on the 3rd interval, and absence of the preapical pore; two pores present on 7th stria posteriorly; an apical pore present on each elytron; marginal umbilicate pores present throughout, continuous (Fig.
13B
).
Legs
very thin and slender, procoxae asetose, mesocoxae unisetose, metacoxae bisetose (without inner setae); each trochanter with a single seta; metafemur bisetose posteriorly; tibiae and tarsi smooth, without longitudinal sulci externally; the 4th tarsomere bilobed in fore and middle legs, while deeply emarginated in hind ones.
Ventral
surface smooth and glabrous. Each abdominal ventrite IV-VI bisetose, ventrite VII, quadrisetose.
Male.
Unknown.
Remarks.
More or less similar to
J. deliciola
Ueno
& Kishimoto, 2001 (from two caves in Xingwen County, Yibin, southern Sichuan) (
Ueno
and Kishimoto 2001
;
Tian and He 2020
) in having a thin and elongate body, and distinctly mucronate elytral apices, but
J. wangzheni
sp. nov. is easily recognized by a less shiny and less glabrous body, widened elytra base, strongly convex intervals and largely punctate striae of elytra which are devoid of dorsal pores on 3rd elytral interval and without preapical pores.
Etymology.
The new species is dedicated to Mr. Zhen Wang (Chengdu, Sichuan), a co-collector of the type exemplars.
Distribution.
China (Sichuan). Known from the cave
Hua'er
Dong in Gulin County, southeastern Sichuan (Fig.
2
).
The specimens of
J. wangzheni
sp. nov. were collected by baited traps in a chamber at about 30-50 m inside of the left entrance of
Hua'er
Dong. The species is sympatric with
Uenoaphaenops fani
(
Ueno
, 2003) (Fig.
6E
).