Revision of the South American genus Paraegidium Vulcano et al. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Orphninae)
Author
Frolov, Andrey V.
Author
Akhmetova, Lilia A.
Author
Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.
text
Journal of Natural History
2017
J. Nat. Hist.
2017-05-25
51
17 - 18
995
1014
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1326640
journal article
10.1080/00222933.2017.1326640
1464-5262
5181243
BD40ACCF-3EEB-43C3-BC54-0D2BB88F679F
Paraegidium pokornyi
Frolov, Akhmetova
& Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov.
(
Figures 4
(a–g), 7)
Type locality
Brazil
,
Mato Grosso
, Barra do Garças, Serra Azul State Park.
Type material examined
Holotype
, male at
CEMT
labelled ‘
BRASIL
:
Mato Grosso
.
Barra do Garças. Serra Azul.
XII- 2012
. light
Benec
&
Pokorny’
.
Paratypes
:
BRAZIL
.
Mato Grosso
:
seven males
and
four females
at
CEMT
,
EPGC
,
SPC
and
ZIN
with the same data as the holotype
.
Diagnosis
P. pokornyi
sp. nov.
is most similar to
P. costalimai
but can be separated from it by having shorter and widely rounded lobes of anterior frontoclypeal process (
Figure 4
(a)) and smaller group of spinules in endophallus (
Figure 4
(g)).
Description
Holotype
, male (
Figure 4
(a)).
Body length
6.8 mm
. Colour uniformly dark brown.
Anterior frontoclypeal process relatively short, narrower than head, widely sinuate medially, with symmetric, rounded lateral lobes.
Pronotum slightly narrower than elytra, deeply excavated in middle. Lateral pronotal processes depressed, somewhat ridge-shaped, their hind margins with carinae not reaching base of pronotum. Pronotum coarsely punctate to rugose except for very apices of lateral pronotal processes and anterior margin.
Aedeagus with parameres relatively long: ratio phallobase width/paramere width 2.1 (
Figure 4
(e)). Endophallus with a group of spinules (
Figure 4
(g)). Apices of parameres acute in lateral view and narrow in dorsal view (
Figure 4
(f)).
Female
differs from male in having a distinct protibial spur, relatively smaller pronotum without processes and excavations, and in the absence of the frontoclypeal process (
Figure 4
(b)).
Variation
Body length of the
paratypes
varies from 6.0 to 7.0 mm (males) and from 6.0 to
6.2 mm
(females). Some
paratypes
have less developed anterior frontoclypeal and pronotal processes (
Figure 4
(c–d)) than the
holotype
.
Distribution
The species is known from one locality in the Brazilian state of
Mato Grosso
, in the border with
Goiás
(
Figure 7
).
Etymology
The species is named after one of the collectors of the
type
series,
Svatopluk Pokorny
, scarabaeoidologist from
Prague
,
Czech Republic
.