Revision of the egg morphology of Eulimnadia (Crustacea, Branchiopoda, Spinicaudata)
Author
Rabet, Nicolas
Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris 6, UMR 7138, Systématique, Adaptation, Évolution, CNRS UPMC MNHN IRD, case 05, 7 quai St Bernard, F- 75005 Paris (France) nicolas. rabet @ upmc. fr
rabet@upmc.fr
text
Zoosystema
2010
2010-09-30
32
3
373
391
http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2010n3a1
journal article
8095
10.5252/z2010n3a1
8f1c0fde-2086-43a6-bd59-d462151b5f02
1638-9387
4521152
Eulimnadia aethiopica
Daday de Deés, 1926
(
Fig. 1
E-I)
Eulimnadia aethiopica
Daday de Deés, 1926: 546
, fig. 137.
Limnadia aethiopica
–
Brtek 1997: 56
.
TYPE
LOCALITY
. — Indicated by
Daday de Deés (1926)
as coming from
Sudan
. However, the collector designated the Kousseri area (Kousri in Daday de Deés and on the sample label), a town of the north-east of
Cameroon
, very near the
Chad
border, near N’djamena. It is impossible to say if the collection came from present
Chad
or
Cameroon
.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — The Kousseri Area, Chari
Tchad
Mission (“Chari Soudanai, Kousri”),
VIII.1903
, J. Decorse,>
10 eggs
(MNHN-Bp318).
RANGE
. — Based on egg morphology, this species appears restricted to the
type
locality for the present, however see Remarks below.
EGG MORPHOLOGY
Spherical egg with approximately rectangular depressions randomly distributed at the egg surface. The bottom of the depressions is very narrow and linear, and the ridges separating them are narrow and relatively sharp (
Fig. 1H, I
). In detail, the egg surface is relatively smooth (
Fig. 1I
). Average egg diameter is
178.1 µm
(n = 8,
SD
=
5.4 µm
).
REMARKS
The original drawing and description of the egg, indicating “Ova membrana tuberculata, tuberculis utcunque coniformibus armata tecta”, is compatible with the eggs studied here. This species has a spherical rough egg which is widespread in the world and has already been reported from
Sudan
(
E.africana
(
Brauer 1877
))
, south of Africa (reported as
E.africana
by
Barnard 1929
), Arabia (
E.margaretae
by
Thiéry 1996
), South America (
E. brasiliensis
Sars, 1902
or
E. ovilunata
Martin & Belk, 1989
by Martin 1989;
Martin & Belk, 1989
and
Pereira & Garcia 2001
) and also
China
(
E.
sp.
Shen & Huang 2008
). A careful examination of this
type
of egg using SEM could provide strong argument to clearly define each species according to the date of description. Indeed, at present eggs of
E. africana
, the first species described with this
type
of egg morphology, are not yet described using SEM.