The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country
Author
Kalb, Jutarat
Lichenological Institute Neumarkt, Im Tal 12, D- 92318 Neumarkt, Germany. Email: saieeuu 10 @ gmail. com
saieeuu10@gmail.com
Author
Lücking, Robert
Botanic Garden & Botanical Museum, Königin-Luise-Strasse 6 - 8,14195 Berlin, Germany. Email: r. luecking @ bgbm. org
r.luecking@bgbm.org
Author
Kalb, Klaus
Lichenological Institute Neumarkt, Im Tal 12, D- 92318 Neumarkt, Germany. Email: saieeuu 10 @ gmail. com & University of Regensburg, Institute of Plant Sciences, Universitätsstrasse 31, D- 93040 Regensburg, Germany. * Corresponding author-email: klaus. kalb @ arcor. de
saieeuu10@gmail.com
text
Phytotaxa
2018
2018-11-23
377
1
448
450
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1
1179-3163
*
Graphis prunicola
Vainio (1921a: 73)
.
Type:—
JAPAN
.
Inaba province
: ad corticem
Pruni
yedoensis,
A. Yasuda
182,
(TUR-Vainio 27802, not seen;
isotype
:
US
!)
.
Fig. 7E
.
Thallus corticolous, whitish, continuous, finely warty, corticate, glossy. Lirellae prominent, with a basal thalline margin, short to elongate, up to
7 mm
long, straight, curved or sinuous, mostly unbranched, but also sparsely irregularly branched, labia convergent, entire, disc concealed, (
hossei-
morph). Exciple laterally carbonized; hymenium clear; ascospores 8/ascus, hyaline, (5–) 7 (–9)-septate, 30–39 × 6–9 μm; 5-septate, 16 × 6–7 μm (protologue); 30–40 × 9–11 μm (
Lücking
et al.
2009
).
Chemistry: no lichen substances by TLC (anal. J. Sutjaritturakan).
Distribution and habitat
:—Eastern Palaeotropics, reported from
Japan
(
type
locality) and here from
Thailand
for the first time. It is growing on bark of an unidentified tree at
35 m
elevation.
Remarks
:—
Lücking
et al.
(2009)
classified the lirellae as
marginata
-morph = with thick lateral thalline margin, but the protologue states: “... labiis laevigatis, omnino nudis aut basi angustissime thallino-obductis.” Also
Nakanishi
et al.
(2003)
state in the key leading to
G. pruinicola
: “Ascocarps covered with a thalline margin only near the base”. As this agrees with
isotype
material in
US
and with our specimen, we reclassify the lirellae as
hossei
-morph.
Material from
Thailand
examined
:—
Phang-Nga province
:
Mueang district
, tambon
Tak
Daet
, surroundings of
Ban Suanprik
, on bark of an unidentified tree,
35 m
,
08°28’05’’ N
,
98°28’58’’ E
,
26 April 2012
,
J. Sutjaritturakan
4207,
(hb.
K. & J. Kalb
42325)
.