A checklist of the bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Minnesota
Author
Portman, Zachary M.
lanex173@umn.edu
Author
Gardner, Joel
clickbeetle3364@gmail.com
Author
Lane, Ian G.
lanex173@umn.edu
Author
Gerjets, Nicole
nicole.gerjets@state.mn.us
Author
Petersen, Jessica D.
nicole.gerjets@state.mn.us
Author
Ascher, John S.
dbsajs@nus.edu.sg
Author
Arduser, Mike
arduser.michael@gmail.com
Author
Evans, Elaine C.
lanex173@umn.edu
Author
Boyd, Crystal
nicole.gerjets@state.mn.us
Author
Thomson, Robin
lanex173@umn.edu
Author
Cariveau, Daniel P.
lanex173@umn.edu
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-06-16
5304
1
1
95
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5304.1.1
journal article
56537
10.11646/zootaxa.5304.1.1
b856cb6e-4795-4028-8c84-240be130e150
1175-5326
8048569
B5EED376-4655-4292-A52F-22567196D94D
Bombus
(
Psithyrus
)
variabilis
(Cresson, 1872)
Counties: Rock.
Comments: This globally rare and declining species is known in
Minnesota
from a single female from the southwesternmost corner of the state, though it was likely more widespread in
Minnesota
since it has also been recorded from Fargo,
North Dakota
(
Stevens 1948
) and Brookings County,
South Dakota
(
Martens
et al.
2022
).
Bombus variabilis
is potentially extinct or extirpated from the
United States
. The most recent records from the
US
that we have personally confirmed are from over 20 years ago in 1998 and 1999 (
Missouri
, St. Clair Co.: Wah-Kon-Tah Prairie: 1 ♁,
20 Sep 1998
, J. Silkel leg., determined by M. Arduser;
Missouri
, Scott Co.: Hwys. H and C intersection, northwest corner, wetland on the
Mississippi
River alluvial plain:
1 ♀
,
26 Aug 1999
, at
Asclepias incarnata
flowers, Arduser coll., determined by M. Arduser). This species is IUCN-listed as critically endangered (
Hatfield
et al.
2015
) and recently it had a USFWS positive 90-day finding (
U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service, 2022
) and awaits a listing decision.
Minnesota
material examined:
Rock Co.
:
Mound Springs State Park
[now Blue Mounds State Park]:
1 ♀
,
15 Sep 1948
,
H.E. Milliron
leg., determined by
R
.
Fischer
, confirmed by
J. Gardner
and
Z. Portman
.
Subgenus
Pyrobombus
Dalla Torre