Bryozoan faunas at the Tortonian-Messinian transition. A palaeoenvironmental case study from Crete Island, eastern Mediterranean
Author
Moissette, Pierre
National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment, Department of Historical Geology and Paleontology 15784, Athens (Greece) and CR 2 P (CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, Sorbonne Université), Département Origines et Évolution, UMR 7207, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, case postale 38, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France)
pmoissette@geol.uoa.gr
Author
Antonarakou, Assimina
National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment Department of Historical Geology & Paleontology, 15784, Athens (Greece)
aantonar@geol.uoa.gr
Author
Kontakiotis, George
National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment Department of Historical Geology & Paleontology, 15784, Athens (Greece)
gkontak@geol.uoa.gr
Author
Cornée, Jean-Jacques
Géosciences Montpellier, Université de Montpellier Université des Antilles, CNRS, Pointe à Pitre, Guadeloupe, FWI (France)
jean-jacques.cornee@gm.univ-montp2.fr
Author
Karakitsios, Vasileios
National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment Department of Historical Geology & Paleontology, 15784, Athens (Greece)
vkarak@geol.uoa.gr
text
Geodiversitas
2021
2021-12-16
43
26
1365
1400
journal article
20894
10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a26
f8cedc0a-01dc-4bb0-855b-18064d237655
1638-9395
5796571
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:14A6956D-54AD-48D2-9C5E-BA380EDACAA4
Crisia aculeata
Hassall, 1841
(
Fig. 8
A-C)
Crisia aculeata
Hassall, 1841: 170
, pl. 7, figs 3-4. —
Harmer 1891: 132
, pl. 12, fig. 4. —
Hayward & Ryland 1985: 50
, fig. 14. —
Harmelin1990: 1602
, figs 2, 3-6.
OCCURRENCE. — Recent: Eastern Atlantic (
50-60 m
in the North Sea, much deeper in
Norway
, the Bay of Biscay and
Morocco
:
135- 1000 m
) and Mediterranean (
115-480 m
).
DESCRIPTION
Cellariiform colony. Internodes short (8-12 zooids). The first ramification arises from the third zooid. Pseudopores elongate and relatively rare. Gonozooid pyriform with a discrete ooeciostome situated near the base of the following zooid.
REMARKS
This species is poorly known and has rarely been illustrated. It has often been considered as a variety of
C. eburnea
(Linnaeus)
to which it resembles.
Harmelin (1990)
distinguished a northern (Atlantic) and a southern form (Atlantic coast of
Morocco
, Mediterranean). The main differences are a higher number of zooids (9-12) per internode and a mitre-shaped gonozooid in the southern form.