A review of the louse genus Tinamotaecola (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae sensu lato), with description of a new species
Author
Cicchino, Armando C.
Author
Valim, Michel P.
Author
González-Acuña, Daniel
text
Zootaxa
2014
3835
3
349
363
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3835.3.4
b53fc888-1321-417f-a022-fbe6f3e365d5
1175-5326
224524
0DA4B42E-7D8D-4272-AE5A-0D0988E004E8
Tinamotaecola nanus
new species
(
Figs 8–11
,
15
)
Tinamotaecola
n. sp.
;
Ward 1957
: 350
.
Tinamotaecola
n. sp.
;
Cicchino & Castro 1998
: 121
.
Type
host.
Tinamotis ingoufi
Oustalet, 1890
, the Patagonian tinamou.
Diagnosis.
A member of the
andinae
species-group, distinguishable from the other two species in the group by its much smaller body measurements of the two sexes. Males are also distinguishable from
T. elegans
by having a greater number of sternal setae. Female chaetotaxy is very similar to that of
T. elegans
, but the vulvar margin has fewer setae (30 against 39–45).
FIGURES 8–9.
Tinamotaecola nanus
:
8
, male;
9
, female.
FIGURES 10–11.
Tinamotaecola nanus
:
10
, third nymphal instar (N III);
11,
second nymphal instar (N II).
Male:
General habitus as in
Fig. 8
. Metanotum with 10 setae. Paratergal setae: segments II–III 0,
IV 1
,
V 2
,
VI–VIII 3.
Tergal setae:
II 9
,
III 12
, IV
10, V 9
,
VI 6
,
VII 4
,
VIII 2.
Sternal setae:
II 6
,
III 8
,
IV 8
,
V 8
,
VI 4.
Genitalia similar to those of
T. andinae
, but consistently much smaller (
Fig. 15
). Body measurements: HL 0.479, POW 0.379, OW 0.421, PL 0.189, PW 0.284, PTL 0.184, PTW 0.389, AL 0.842, AW 0.611, GL 0.374, GW 0.124, TL 1.642.
Female:
General habitus as in
Fig. 9
. Metanotum with 10 setae. Paratergal setae: segments II–III 0,
IV 1
,
V–VIII 2.
Tergal setae:
II 9
,
III 11
, IV
12, V 10
, VI
10, VIII 6
,
VIII 4.
Sternal setae:
II 6
,
III 8
,
IV 10
, V–VI 8. Vulva with 11–12 long and 7 short spiniform setae on each side (total 36–38). Body measurements: HL 0.556, POW 0.433, OW 0.500, PL 0.211, PW 0.322, PTL 0.222, PTW 0.478, AL 1.211, AW 0.778, TL 2.133.
Nymph III:
General habitus as in
Fig. 10
. Metanotum with 10 (5+5) posterior setae. Body measurements: HL 0.467, POW 0.360, OW 0.427, PL 0.173, PW 0.133, PTL 0.173, PTW 0.360, AL 0.653, AW 0.467, TL 1.533.
Nymph II:
General habitus as in
Fig. 11
. Metanotum with 8 (4+4) posterior setae. Body measurements: HL 0.400, POW 0.307, OW 0.347, PL 0.133, PW 0.107, PTL 0.160, PTW 0.380, AL 0.547, AW 0.400, TL 1.160.
Etymology.
the species epithet “
nanus
” (Latin = dwarf) refers to the small size of this species, being the smallest among all known
Tinamotaecola
species.
Specimens examined.
Ex
Tinamotis ingoufi
:
Holotype
♂, 1♀
paratype
, 3 N II, 2 N III, Tellier, Departamento Deseado, Provincia Santa Cruz,
Argentina
,
20 Sep. 1962
(MLP).
Remarks.
This species was mentioned by
Ward (1957: 350)
as a possible new species and
Cicchino & Castro (1998: 121)
noted the presence of this undescribed taxon in
Argentina
. Yet,
Hellenthal
et al.
(2002)
did not mention this undescribed taxon. The
type
locality, superimposed on the host geographical range is shown in
Fig. 20
.