Review of the genus Cratyna Winnertz (Diptera: Sciaridae) in Korea, including the description of a new species Author Shin, Seunggwan Author Menzel, Frank Author Heller, Kai Author Lee, Heungsik Author Lee, Seunghwan text Zootaxa 2014 3794 3 344 354 journal article 45855 10.11646/zootaxa.3794.3.2 e5cc8ff5-60ed-4566-a543-c21dbbba9842 1175-5326 228814 FCE5BD44-353F-49B7-B268-636032D4669F Cratyna ( Diversicratyna ) salomonis ( Mohrig & Mamaev, 1985 ) ( Fig. 5 ) Literature : Plastosciara ( Dezembrina ) salomonis Mohrig & Mamaev [correctly Decembrina ; incorrect spelling]—Mohrig & Mamaev in Mohrig et al . (1985) : 301. Cratyna ( Diversicratyna ) salomonis (Mohrig & Mamaev) Menzel & Mohrig (2000) : 291. FIGURE 5 . Male of Cratyna ( Diversicratyna ) salomonis (Mohrig & Mamaev, 1985) (A–G) A: Genitalia, ventral. B: Gonostylus, ventral. C: Wing, dorsal. D: Maxillary palpus, anterior. E: 4th flagellomere, lateral. F: Apical portion of foretibia, anterior. G: Thorax, lateral. Redescription . Male . Head : eye bridge 3–4 facets wide. Antenna rough and brown; 4th flagellomere ( Fig. 5 E) about 2.0–2.5X as long as wide, with unicolored distinct neck, setae 2/3–3/ 4X as long as width of neck. Maxillary palpus ( Fig. 5 D) three-segmented, basal segment with 3–5 setae and a patch of sensilla, sensillae fine; third segment about 1.5X as long as second. Thorax ( Fig. 5 G): dark, with coarse, long and dark setae. Posterior pronotum with setae. Scutum with sparse dark setae. Scutellum with 2–3 long and strong lateral setae. Wing ( Fig. 5 C) pale brown; posterior veins and wing membrane clearly without macrotrichia; stem of M as long as M-fork; x = 0.8–1.0X length of y, both bare; stem of CuA = 1/ 3X length of x; vein R1 = 4/ 5X length of R; R4+5 with macrotrichia dorsally and apicoventrally; vein C = 3/ 4X length of w. Halter short stemmed and dark brown. Leg pale yellow; apex of foretibia with dense group of setae ( Fig. 5 F); claws untoothed. Abdomen : genitalia ( Fig. 5 A) about 1.5X wider than high and without basal lobe or ventral group of setae. Gonostylus ( Fig. 5 B) narrow, about twice as long as wide with strong apical spines; apex with strong and long tooth and three spines. Tegmen wider than high and flattened apically with very short and fine teeth; with heartshaped overlapping structure. Aedeagus short and thick. Body length: 2.5–2.8 mm . Female . Unknown. Material examined . KOREA : Gangwon-do, Yangyang-gun, Seo-myeon, Osaek-ri, Mt. Seorak, Osaek fountain, yellow pan trap, 28.vi.2002 , leg. H. Lee ( 2♂ ). Habitats . Adult specimens have been collected in peat bogs and along stream shores ( Mohrig et al . 1992 ). Distribution . Previously known from Austria , Germany , Latvia , Korea , and Slovakia ( Mohrig et al . 1985 ; Mohrig et al . 1992 ; Röschmann & Mohrig 1993 ; Heller & Menzel 2013). Also known from Russia Far East, Primorsk region, Kedrovaya Pad ( 1 male in SDEI; unpublished record). Remarks . This species easily recognized by its relatively long legs, the shape of the maxillary palpus, and the strong apical spines on the gonostylus.