Two new Chrysosporium (Onygenaceae, Onygenales) from China Author Zhang, Yan-Wei College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China & School of Chemistry and Life Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550018, China Author Chen, Wan-Hao College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China Author Zeng, Gui-Ping College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China Author Wang, Yu-Rong College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China Author Zou, Xiao Author Han, Yan-Feng College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China Author Qiu, Shu-Yi College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China Author Liang, Zong-Qi College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China text Phytotaxa 2016 2016-08-19 270 3 210 216 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.270.3.5 journal article 10.11646/phytotaxa.270.3.5 1179-3163 13648355 Chrysosporium guizhouense Y.W. Zhang, Y.F. Han & Z.Q. Liang sp. nov. ( Fig.2 ) GenBank: KT948765 MycoBank: MB 814991 Type : — CHINA . Guizhou Province : Kaiyang County , N 27°19′51.07″, E107°09′59.78″. Holotype EM14.2002 was isolated from the soil under the dried snakeskin collected in Guizhou Province by Y. R . Wang. Colonies on Czapek agar, attaining 18–20 mm in 14 d at 25 °C, white, fluffy, round. Colonies on PDA attaining 44–54 mm, white, fluffy, dense in the middle, sparse near the margin. Reverse yellowish. Hyphae hyaline to subhyaline, septate, smooth, 1.2–4.3 μm wide. Racquet hyphae present, 6.5–19.4 × 4.3–7.6 μm. Terminal and lateral conidia on short protrusions or side branches, solitary, hyaline, smooth, mostly single–celled, occasionally double–celled, subglobose, 2.2–4.3 μm; obovate to ellipsoidal, 5.4–6.5 × 3.2–4.3 μm ( x = 5.5 × 3.8, n= 60). Intercalary conidia abundant, appearing on the long lateral branches, barrel-shaped, irregularly cylindrical or ellipsoidal, 2.2–24.9 × 1.3– 4.3 μm; basal scars 0.8–2.5 μm. Etymology: —Refers to the region from which the fungus was isolated. Distribution: — Guizhou Province , China Material examined: —Dried culture EM14.2002 ( holotype ) and its isolate GZUIFR–EM14.2002 have been deposited at the Institute of Fungal Resource, Guizhou University ( GZAC ).