New black fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaridae) from Eastern Australia
Author
Mohrig, Werner
Author
Kauschke, Ellen
Author
Broadley, Adam
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-07-24
4450
2
203
241
journal article
29318
10.11646/zootaxa.4450.2.3
ad05fb6a-3087-433c-a1d7-ef8ab0ab966d
1175-5326
1444654
624934AE-AEF3-4366-81B2-0997054B3DBD
Bradysia chloroantennata
sp. n.
(
Fig. 8 A–C
)
Type
locality
:
Australia
,
New
South Wales
,
Candelo
(near
Bega
).
Holotype
: Male,
17.–24.xii.1993
,
yellow trap
, leg. A. Kallies (ANIC).
Paratypes
:
3 males
,
November 2015
,
Victoria
,
Twin
River
Drive
,
South Morang
,
yellow pan trap
in vegetable
garden, leg. A. Broadley, #86; (
1 in
PWMP
,
2 in
PABM
);
1 male
,
8.xi.1978
,
New
South
Wales
, Jerilderie, sweep net, leg J. McGechan (
ASCT
00053769) (
ASCU
).
Description
. Male.
Head.
Brown. Eye bridge 3–4 facets wide. Antenna brownish, surface nearly smooth, scape and pedicel brownish-ochrous, the first 2 flagellomeres yellowish; 4th flagellomere with a l/w index of 2.0, hairs pale, rather dense and as long as the diameter of the basal node; neck rather short, bicoloured. Palpus short, 3- segmented, yellowish, basal segment with 1 bristle and a distinct pit of sensillae.
Thorax.
Brown. Scutum with short and pale hairs, some lateral and prescutellar bristles longer; scutellum with 2 marginal bristles; postpronotum bare. Wing pale; R1 short, nearly 1/2 =R; R5 without ventral macrotrichia; C = 2/3 w; y = x, without macrotrichia; posterior wing veins without macrotrichia. Haltere short, brown. Coxae and legs paler than pleura; apex of fore tibia with a small comb of bristles; spurs of middle and hind tibiae equal in size, longer than the diameter of the apex; claws without teeth.
Abdomen.
Brownish. Hypopygium yellowish-brown, the ventral base and the gonocoxites at the inner ventral margin with rather short sparse hairs; gonostylus short and robust, without an apical tooth, rounded apically and densely covered at the apex with hairs and robust spine-like bristles (distinct spines are not visible). Tegmen wider than long, with a large field of fine teeth. Aedeagus rather short. Body length: 2.0 mm.
Comments
. The species is characterized by the yellow colour of the first 2 flagellomeres, a darker scape and pedicel, bicoloured necks, smooth surface of flagellomeres, sensory pit on the basal segment of the palpus, short R1, and a compact gonostylus without a tooth (the apex with strong bristle-like spines only). The species belongs to the
B. hilaris
group.
Distribution
.
Australia
:
New South
Wales
,
Victoria
.