Description of Armadillidium boalense sp. nov. from northern Spain, with remarks and a key of the genus in the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands (Isopoda: Oniscidea: Armadillidiidae)
Author
Cifuentes, Julio
Author
Robla, Jairo
Department of Conservation Biology and Global Change, Doñana Biological Station - CSIC, Sevilla, Spain
Author
Garcia, Lluc
0000-0002-6043-288X
llucgarciaisopoda@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-08-22
5497
1
83
99
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.4
journal article
302266
10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.4
75139c5b-5d59-48fa-9a6f-06e501f6a8ff
1175-5326
13617904
7F924C76-CE6D-4F31-9020-400800FAE279
Armadillidium vulgare
(
Latreille, 1804
)
Material examined
Spain
•
84♂
and
127♀
;
Asturias
, Oviedo; Barros leg.;
MNCN
20.04/7892
. •
1♂
and
6♀
;
Asturias
, Cangas del Narcea, Muniellos;
20 Aug. 1966
; E. Ortiz de Vega leg.;
MNCN
20.04/11551
. •
3♂
and
18♀
;
Asturias
, Cangas del Narcea, Muniellos;
28 Aug. 1966
; E. Ortiz de Vega leg.;
MNCN
20.04/11553.
•
2♂
and
5♀
;
Asturias
, Llanes, Purón;
9 Aug. 1979
; E. Ortiz de Vega leg.;
MNCN
20.04/11537
. •
2♀
;
Asturias
, Llanes, Purón;
19 Aug. 1979
; E. Ortiz de Vega leg.;
MNCN
20.04/11549.
•
2♂
,
5♀
and 2 inmature;
Asturias
, Llanes, Purón;
22 May. 1982
; E. Ortiz de Vega leg.;
MNCN
20.04/7389
. •
1♂
and
1♀
;
Asturias
, Ribadeva, Pimiango;
6 Aug. 1984
; J. Cifuentes leg.; JC145.
•
6 specs;
Asturias
, Ribera de Arriba, Palomar;
43º18′29.66′′ N
,
5º54′39.93′′ W
;
130 m
a.s.l.;
28 Aug. 2021
; J. Robla leg.; hand collected under stones and roof tiles;
CLLG
. •
14 spec
;
Asturias
, Grado, Somines;
43º22′0.29′′ N
,
6º0′53.83′′ W
;
204 m
a.s.l.;
27 Sep. 2021
; J. Robla leg.; hand collected under stones near a private house and in a
Eucalyptus plantation
;
CLLG
. •
4 spec
;
Asturias
, Oviedo, Pista Finlandesa;
43º23′8.73′′ N
,
5º50′12.22′′ W
;
303 m
a.s.l.;
21 Aug. 2021
; J. Robla leg.; hand collected under blue gum
Eucalyptus globulus
leaf litter and in a mixed forest mainly compose of
Quercus robur
;
CLLG
.
•
3 spec
;
Asturias
, Gozón, Verdicio beach;
43º22′0.29′′ N
,
6º0′53.83′′ W
;
7 m
a.s.l.;
27 Aug. 2020
; J. Robla leg.; hand collected under stones close to the dunar system;
CLLG
. •
20 spec
;
Asturias
, Mieres, Yana’l Monte (Turón);
43º12′24.36′′ N
,
5º45′11.14′′ W
;
303 m
a.s.l.;
28 Aug. 2021
; J. Robla leg.; hand collected under logs, trunks and leaf litter in a mixed forest composed by chestnut
Castanea sativa
Mill.
and pedunculate oak;
CLLG
. •
5 spec
;
Asturias
, Pola de Siero, El Rebollar Street;
43º23′39.90′′ N
,
5º39′17.14′′ W
;
239 m
a.s.l.;
3 Sep. 2020
; J. Robla leg.; hand collected in a meadow at night;
•
5 spec
;
Asturias
, Vegadeo, Piantón;
43º27′39.32′′ N
,
7º1′43.95′′ W
;
55 m
a.s.l.;
13 Oct. 2021
; D. Cabanillas leg.; hand collected in a private garden;
CLLG
. •
5 spec
;
Asturias
, Selorio, Ría de Villaviciosa;
43º31′10.89′′ N
,
5º23′2.72′′ W
;
7 m
a.s.l.;
24 Sep. 2021
; J. Robla leg.; hand collected under a log in a marsh;
CLLG
. •
2 spec
;
Asturias
, Coaña, Playa de Foxos;
43º33’19.7’’ N
,
6º43’36.3’’ W
; 0 m a.s.l.;
16 May. 2024
; G. Sánchez-Jardón leg; hand collected under logs and stones in the sand of a beach;
CJR
.
•
1 spec
;
Asturias
, El Franco, Valdepares;
43º33’42.7’’ N
,
6º52’3.6’’ W
;
43 m
a.s.l.;
19 May. 2024
; G. Sánchez-Jardón leg; hand collected in a catch basin in the private garden of a house.
Remarks and ecology
A well-distributed species in Europe, the westernmost parts of Asia and some areas of north Africa. Furthermore, the most abundant and well distributed
Armadillidium
species
throughout the Ibero-Balearic area. Species previously recorded in
Asturias
(
Schmölzer 1955
;
1971
;
Vázquez-Felechosa & Anadón 2001
;
Vázquez-Felechosa
et al.
2004
) (
Fig. 1A
). We provide new localities that point out its broad ecological tolerance: forests (native and artificial plantations), meadows, marshes, riparian zones, coastal areas, and urban and rural areas. During the fieldwork, it has been observed that the dark coloration is the most commonly registered, but reddish or slightly pigmented specimens were sometimes detected. The most common species in urban areas.
A. vulgare
usually form large aggregations of individuals and are active during daytime, even in areas without great humidity.