On the huntsman spider genera Sparianthina Banks, 1929 and Anaptomecus Simon, 1903 from South and Central America (Araneae, Sparassidae)
Author
Jaeger, Peter
Senckenberg Research Institute, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Author
Rheims, Cristina
Instituto Butantan, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Author
Labarque, Facundo
Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Buenos Aires ,,
text
ZooKeys
2009
2009-07-29
16
16
115
147
journal article
10.3897/zookeys.16.236
bce38a29-3fdd-4d4b-a5df-1ccf3b44b71c
1313–2970
576479
1DBBDBA2-6036-4675-984F-E640BC2A1575
Sparianthina
adisi
sp. n.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
289320CB-B8E3-4C09-90BB-9DA20656D9C5
Figs 65-67
,
77
Types
.
♁
holotype
,
Venezuela
,
Merida
, ULA
Biological Reserve
,
20 km
SE
Azulita
[
08°17’N
,
72°05’W
],
28.VI.–3.VIII.1989
,
S.
and
J. Peck
(AMNH)
.
Paratypes
: 1
Figures 65-67.
Sparianthina adisi
sp. n.
from
Venezuela
(♁
holotype
).
65-67
Left ♁ palp (
65
prolateral
66
ventral
67
retrolateral).
♁, same data as for holotype (
AMNH
)
;
2 ♁♁,
Venezuela
,
Merida
,
Mucuy
,
Tabay
[
08°38’N
,
71°04’W
],
19.VI.–24.VII.1989
, FIT,
S. and J. Peck
(
IBSP 99860
;
SMF
:
PJ 1721
)
;
1 ♁,
Venezuela
,
Merida
,
El Valle
,
15km
NE
Merida
,
24.VI.–2.VIII.1989
,
S. and J. Peck
(
AMNH
)
.
Further
material examined
.
VENEZUELA
.
Merida
: 3 ♁♁,
Mucuy
, Send. Lag. Suero,
Tabay
[
08°38’N
,
71°04’W
],
19.VI.–24.VII.1989
,
S. & J. Peck
(2 ♁♁
AMNH
; 1 ♁
IBSP 99861
)
.
Etymology
. The species is dedicated to Joachim Adis (
1950-2007
) for his important contributions about the Amazonian forest and its ecology and for his longstanding contribution to the study of arachnids in South America; name in genitive case.
Diagnosis
. The males of
Sparianthina adisi
sp. n.
are distinguished from those of the remaining species of the genus by the bifid RTA with similar sized branches (
Figs 66-67
). It resembles
Sparianthina deltshevi
sp. n.
by the long and slender projection at the retrolateral base of the embolus (
Figs 66
,
69
), but is distinguished from this species by exhibiting a much narrower projection.
Description
. Male (AMNH,
holotype
). Total length 6.6. Prosoma: 3.0 long, 3.0 wide. Opisthosoma: 3.5 long, 2.3 wide. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.16, ALE 0.22, PME 0.20, PLE 0.26, AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.04, PME–PME 0.22, PME–PLE 0.22, AME–PME 0.16, ALE–PLE 0.18. Legs: I: femur 4.3, patella 1.5, tibia 4.5, metatarsus 3.9, tarsus 1.4, total 15.6; II: 4.9, 1.6, 4.9, 4.2, 1.6, 17.2; III: 3.9, 1.3, 3.4, 3.3, 1.2, 13.1; IV: 4.5, 1.2, 4.1, 4.2, 1.5, 15.5. Spination: femur I–III: p1-1-1; d0-1-1; r1-1-1; femur IV: p1-1-1; d0-1-1; r0-0-1; tibia I–II: v2-2-2-2-0; tibia III–IV: p1-0-1; d0-0-1; r1-0-1; v2-2-0; metatarsus I–II: v2-2-0; metatarsus III: p1-1- 0; r1-1-0; v2-2-0; metatarsus IV: p1-1-2; r1-1-2; v2-2-0.
Palp as in diagnosis. Embolus and conductor arising from tegulum at a 9-o’clockposition (
Fig. 66
). Ventral tibial lobe small and slightly shifted retrolateral. Tegular subembolic projection notched prolaterally to the subtegulum. Conductor hyaline and laminar. Sperm duct running submarginally (
Figs 65-67
).
Colouration. Prosoma orange-brown, slightly darker at eye area and brown along fovea and thoracic striae. Chelicerae orange. Pedipalps dark orange. Legs orange with light brown markings at spine bases. Sternum yellow with orange margins. Gnathocoxae pale yellow. Labium pale yellow, light brown at base. Opisthosoma pale yellow (
Fig. 77
).
Female unknown.
Variation. Males (n=8): total length 6.2-7.4; prosoma 3.0-3.6; femur I 3.6-4.5.
Distribution
. North-western
Venezuela
, state of
Merida
.