Nomenclatural notes on the economically important Flaming Katy, Kalanchoe blossfeldiana (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae)
Author
Smith, Gideon F.
0000-0002-5417-9208
Ria Olivier Herbarium, Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa. & smithgideon 1 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5417 - 9208
smithgideon1@gmail.com
Author
Figueiredo, Estrela
0000-0002-8511-8213
Ria Olivier Herbarium, Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa. & epnfigueiredo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8511 - 8213
epnfigueiredo@gmail.com
text
Phytotaxa
2022
2022-06-02
549
1
104
110
journal article
63565
10.11646/phytotaxa.549.1.9
87235456-67a2-45f4-9265-27581cf78d06
1179-3163
6605426
Typification of the name
Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
The name
K. blossfeldiana
was effectively typified when
Van Voorst & Arends (1982: 575)
stated: “In conclusion we wish to assign this number [Perrier 17833] as the
lectotype
…”.
Van Voorst & Arends (1982: 575)
cited the wrong number, i.e., “178
3
3”—it should have been 178
8
3; this error in the specimen number also appears on page 574 of
Van Voorst & Arends (1982)
. No Perrier de la Bâthie specimen with the number 17833 could be located at Herb. P or in a repository elsewhere. However, the typographic error of
Van Voorst & Arends (1982: 575)
is to be corrected under
Turland
et al
. (2018
: Art.
9 Ex.
3), which relates to errors in citation of a
holotype
, which
Von Poellnitz (1934: 159)
intended for “H. Perrier de la Bâthie!”.
Descoings (2003: 148)
cited “
T
:
Madagascar
(
Perrier
17883 [P])” and referenced the correct gathering of
Perrier de la Bâthie. The
abbreviation “
T
” is defined as “(nomenclatural)
type
” in
Eggli (2003
: X)
.
In a second-step lectotypification the lectotypification of
Van Voorst & Arends (1982: 575)
is narrowed down to the
Perrier de la Bâthie 17883
specimen with the barcode P00374114. This is the specimen that
Van Voorst & Arends (1982: 575)
likely intended as
lectotype
, but cited with the incorrect number.
The typification of the name
K. blossfeldiana
resolves as follows, with the original French text in Perrier de la Bâthie translated into English:
Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
Von Poellnitz (1934: 159)
.
Homotypic
synonym
:—
Kalanchoe globulifera
Perrier de la Bâthie (1928: 25)
var.
coccinea
Perrier de la Bâthie (1928: 26)
.
Type
:—
MADAGASCAR
.
Northern Madagascar
,
Tsaratanana Massif
, almost always in the forest with lichens on the peaks [‘Silve à Lichens’], in isolated stands of never more than four to five plants, at altitudes of between 1600 and
2400 m
, herbarium material prepared from plants cultivated in the garden of
Perrier de la Bâthie
in
Antananarivo
and not from the wild, no date [specimen donated to
Herb. P
in 1932], [
J.M.
]
H.
[
A.
]
Perrier de la Bâthie
17883
(
lectotype
designated by
Van Voorst & Arends (1982: 575)
, P barcode P00374114 [
Image
available at http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p00374114]),
second-step
lectotype
here designated
.
Designations not validly published
:—‘
Kalanchoe coccinea
’ (H.Perrier) Boiteau
in
Boiteau & Allorge-Boiteau (1995: 188)
,
nom. inval
. (
Turland
et al
. 2018
: Art. 36.3).
‘
Kalanchoe coccinea
(H.Perrier) Boiteau var.
blossfeldiana
’ (
Von Poellnitz 1934: 159
) Boiteau in
Boiteau & Allorge-Boiteau (1995: 190)
,
nom. inval
. (
Turland
et al
. 2018
: Art. 36.3).
Notes on the not validly published designations
:—The two ‘names’: (1)
K. coccinea
, published at the rank of species, and (2)
K. coccinea
var.
blossfeldiana
, published at the rank of variety, represent two different ‘names’ based on the same
type
, i.e., that of
K. globulifera
var.
coccinea
, which were accepted simultaneously as alternatives in the same publication by Boiteau in
Boiteau & Allorge-Boiteau (1995: 188)
and by Boiteau in
Boiteau & Allorge-Boiteau (1995: 190)
, respectively. Neither was validly published (
Turland
et al
. 2018
: Art. 36.3).
Note that these two designations are not illegitimate as stated by
Descoings (2003: 148)
. For that to have been the case, they should have been validly published.