A new genus and two new species of brooding chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the North-Western Pacific
Author
Sirenko, Boris I.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-08-07
5492
4
505
529
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5492.4.2
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5492.4.2
1175-5326
13268886
9EAFBF80-9862-480A-8CAA-9DB544AE614E
Kaasichiton lukini
(
Sirenko, 1990
)
n. comb.
(
Figures 1–5
)
Leptochiton lukini
n. sp.
;
Sirenko 1990: 97
, figs 1, 3, 11.
Leptochiton
(
Leptochiton
)
lukini
;
Kaas & Van Belle 1994: 17
, fig. 5, map 50.
Type material.
Holotype
(
ZIN 1919
) and
5
paratypes
(
ZIN
1920
).
FIGURE 4.
Kaasichiton lukini
, Kurile Islands, Urup
Island, Kitoviy Cape, 20 m, BL 3.0 mm:
A.
Valve I, dorsal view;
B.
Valve II, dorsal view;
C.
Valve V, dorsal view;
D.
Valve VIII, dorsal view;
E.
Valve V, detail of tegmentum surface of central area;
F.
Valve V, rostral view;
G.
Valve IV, ventral view;
H.
Valve VIII, lateral view.
FIGURE 5.
Kaasichiton lukini
, Kurile Islands, Urup
Island, Kitoviy Cape, 20 m, BL 3.0 mm:
A.
Dorsal and ventral scales;
B.
Radula;
C.
Dorsal and ventral scales and marginal needles;
D.
Central and first lateral teeth of radula.
Type locality.
Kurile Islands
,
Chirpoy Island
(
holotype
),
20 m
.
Material examined.
A total of
19 specimens
. Kurile Islands, R/V Krilatka,
Urup Island
,
the Okhotsk Sea
,
Schukin Inlet
, SCUBA, sample 41,
20 m
, stones, 1 spm, BL
3.5 mm
,
08.09.1969
;
Van-der-Lind Cape
, SCUBA, sample
65,
20 m
, stones, 5
paratypes
, (
ZIN 1920
), BL 3.0–4.0 mm,
09.09.1969
;
Temniy Cape
, SCUBA, sample
136,
15 m
, stones, 1 spm,
BL
4.0 mm,
18.09.1969
;
Temniy Cape
, SCUBA,
Khiva Cape
, SCUBA, sample 152,
20 m
, stones, 1 spm, BL
3.5 mm
,
21.09.1969
;
Etolin Cape
, SCUBA, sample
167,
10 m
, stones, 1 spm, BL 3.0 mm,
23.09.1969
;
Kalashnikov Cape
, SCUBA, sample
168,
10 m
, stones, 1 spm, BL 4.0 mm,
23–
24.09.1969
;
Urup Island
,
Tair Island
, SCUBA, sample
756,
20 m
, rocks, 1 spm, BL 3.0 mm,
18.09.1970
;
Urup Island
,
Kitoviy Cape
, SCUBA, sample 1058,
20 m
, stones, 4 spms, BL 3.0–4.0 mm,
12.10.1973
Iturup Island
,
Urumpet Cape
, trawl, sample 199, 51–
44 m
, pebble and shells, 2 spms, BL 4.0 mm,
06.10.1969
;
Chirpoy Island
, SCUBA, sample
538,
20 m
, stones,
holotype
, (
ZIN 1919
) BL 4.0 mm,
04.09.1970
;
Simushir Island
,
Polanskogo Cape
, SCUBA, sample 645,
20 m
, stones, 1 spm, BL
3.5 mm
,
10.09.1970
;
Distribution.
Pacific Ocean, Kurile Islands, Iturup, Urup, Simushir and Chirpoy islands,
10–
44 m
.
Remarks
. When describing this species,
Sirenko (1990)
noted that this species had juveniles in the pallial groove.At the beginning of September, a female with
4 eggs
in the pallial groove was encountered near Urup Island. The eggs were relatively large, (about 400 µm in diameter) compared to the eggs of chitons not brooding in pallial groove (
Sirenko 2015
).