A review of mites of the subfamily Speleognathinae (Acariformes: Ereynetidae) parasitizing respiratory tracts of birds in the Afrotropical region
Author
Skoracki, Maciej
Author
Schmidt, Karl-Heinz
Author
Marciniak, Natalia
Author
Marciniak, Martyna
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-04-05
4403
3
401
440
journal article
30335
10.11646/zootaxa.4403.3.1
88bca5aa-d612-4ca7-9c2b-a6eb82b280e6
1175-5326
1212849
EBC0B6E0-7308-47F4-A10F-1AF8D012AD11
Genus
Astrida
Fain, 1955
Astrida
Fain, 1955b
: 696
, 1957a: 251
, 1958b: 178, 1962a: 9, 1963b: 373. Type species:
Astrida caprimulgi
Fain, 1955
by original designation.
Diagnosis.
Palps with 2 (subgen.
CerylOnyssus
Fain and Aitken, 1970
) or 3 (subgen.
Astrida
Fain, 1955
) segments. Hypostome with 2 pairs of setae. Propodonotal shield present. Propodonotal region with 4 (
ve
and
se
absent—
CerylOnyssus
) or 6 (
Astrida
) pairs of setae. Hysteronotal region with 5 pairs of setae (
h2
absent). Genital series with 3 pairs of setae. Each agenital and pseudanal series with 2 pairs of setae. Setae
1a
,
3a
and
4a
present. Number of leg setae: coxae 2–1–1–1 (
Astrida
) or 1–1–1–1 (
CerylOnyssus
), trochanters 1–1–0–0, femora 7–4–3–4 (
Astrida
) or 5–3–3–2 (
CerylOnyssus
), genua 4–4–3–3, tibiae 5–3–3–3. Setae situated in anterior part of tarsi I–IV normally developed.
Remarks.
Species of this genus are associated with birds of the orders
Caprimulgiformes
,
Coraciiformes
, and
Strigiformes
, and they have been recorded in the Afrotropical, Nearctic, and Neotropical regions (
Fain 1955b
,
1956b
,
1963c
;
Fain & Aitken 1970
; Pence 1973b). The Afrotropical fauna comprises one of the two described species in this genus:
Astrida caprimulgi
Fain, 1955
.