The Acentropinae (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae) of Africa
Author
Agassiz, David J. L.
The Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD
D.Agassiz@nhm.ac.uk
text
Zootaxa
2012
2012-09-21
3494
1
73
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3494.1.1
17277230-72bb-4500-8e53-1bd8e3ca6d74
11755334
6380783
E31EF0DC-825E-4D60-8AED-3127019CF8F0
Paracataclysta fuscalis
(
Hampson, 1893
)
Cataclysta fuscalis
Hampson, 1893: 178
.
Cataclysta nyctopis
Meyrick, 1894: 475
.
Type
locality:
Sri Lanka
:
Kelaney Valley
.
Imago (Figs. 26, 27): Wingspan
10–14mm
.
♂
: Head pale fuscous; labial palpus slender, upcurved, pale fuscous; maxillary palpus scaled, almost half length of labial palpus; antenna fuscous. Thorax pale fuscous. Forewing whitish, base fuscous in costal half; an obscure partial subbasal fascia; fuscous median fascia, a scattering of pale fuscous scales beyond this; an indistinct orangeish spot beyond disc edged dark fuscous; two dark fuscous costal strigulae before apex; an obscure subterminal line orange and pale fuscous; termen mixed dull orange and dark fuscous; leaden metallic tornal spot; cilia fuscous. Hindwing whitish; an obscure broad antemedian fascia; in postmedian area a scattering of fuscous scales; double wavy subterminal line; about five black eyespots coalesced and mixed with silver, a small orange spot between 1 and 2. Abdomen pale fuscous.
♀
: Head as
♂
. Thorax dark fuscous. Forewing dark fuscous irrorate whitish; a partial orange-brown antemedian fascia; orange-brown discal spot; two deep and pale orange costal strigulae towards apex separated by a leaden metallic band; leaden metallic tornal spot followed by a small orange arc; termen fuscous, a slight indentation above tornus. Hindwing whitish; a broad dark fuscous antemedian fascia; a pair of fuscous lines near costa as partial median fascia; narrow and broad subterminal lines; about six black eye-spots, coalesced, studded with silver-metallic, preceded by a silver tornal spot. Abdomen fuscous.
Male genitalia (Fig. 97): Uncus long, slender and bluntly pointed; gnathos ¾ length of uncus, gently curved away from it, bearing two or three short spines near apex; valva simple, costa strongly arched, dorsum almost straight, long setae towards apex; juxta extended into a pair of sclerotised prongs. Aedeagus cylindrical, a single curved cornutus.
Female genitalia (Fig. 150): Segment 8 long; ostium wide, ostial chamber conical; colliculum sclerotised and bulbous; corpus bursae widening steadily into a ovoid shape, signa comprising a large patch of spines around the anterior end.
Tympanal organs: Venulae widely separated, slightly concave; tympani projecting anteriorly.
Diagnosis: Distinguished from other species with terminal eyespots on the hindwing by the lack of yellow or orange markings, except in the terminal area of the forewing.
Biology: Unknown.
Distribution: Widespread; also throughout South
East Asia
and northern
Australia
.
Material examined:
SENEGAL
:
1♀
Sédhiou
(
BMNH
)
;
NIGERIA
:
1♂
Ogruga
, R.
Niger
(
BMNH
)
,
1♂
Badeggi
(
BMNH
)
,
1♀
Zungeru
(
BMNH
)
;
ZAMBIA
:
1♀
Nr Lake Bangweulu
, near
Milambo
(
BMNH
)
;
SIERRA LEONE
:
1♀
Bo
(
BMNH
)
;
UGANDA
:
1♀
Murchison Falls
,
1♂
6♀
Malamigambo Forest
(
DJLA
)
;
D.R.
CONGO
:
5♀
Lubumbashi
[
Elisabethville
],
1♀
Eala
(
MRAC
)
;
SUDAN
:
1♀
White Nile
09º N,
1♀
Talodi
(
OUM
)
;
NAMIBIA
:
1♂
Bangani
,
West
Caprivi
;
SOUTH AFRICA
:
1♀
Richards Bay
,
1♀
Dukuduku
,
1♀
Kegalle
,
1♀
St Lucia Lake
(
TMP
)
;
MOZAMBIQUE
:
4 ♂
16♀
Magude
,
1♂
Inyack Isl.
(
TMP
)
.