Bryozoan faunas at the Tortonian-Messinian transition. A palaeoenvironmental case study from Crete Island, eastern Mediterranean
Author
Moissette, Pierre
National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment, Department of Historical Geology and Paleontology 15784, Athens (Greece) and CR 2 P (CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, Sorbonne Université), Département Origines et Évolution, UMR 7207, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, case postale 38, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France)
pmoissette@geol.uoa.gr
Author
Antonarakou, Assimina
National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment Department of Historical Geology & Paleontology, 15784, Athens (Greece)
aantonar@geol.uoa.gr
Author
Kontakiotis, George
National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment Department of Historical Geology & Paleontology, 15784, Athens (Greece)
gkontak@geol.uoa.gr
Author
Cornée, Jean-Jacques
Géosciences Montpellier, Université de Montpellier Université des Antilles, CNRS, Pointe à Pitre, Guadeloupe, FWI (France)
jean-jacques.cornee@gm.univ-montp2.fr
Author
Karakitsios, Vasileios
National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment Department of Historical Geology & Paleontology, 15784, Athens (Greece)
vkarak@geol.uoa.gr
text
Geodiversitas
2021
2021-12-16
43
26
1365
1400
journal article
20894
10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a26
f8cedc0a-01dc-4bb0-855b-18064d237655
1638-9395
5796571
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:14A6956D-54AD-48D2-9C5E-BA380EDACAA4
Batopora rosula
(
Reuss, 1847
)
(
Fig. 12
A-G)
Cellepora rosula
Reuss, 1847: 78
, pl. 9, fig. 17; 1867: pl. 1, fig. 7ac; pl. 2, fig. 1a-c.
Batopora rosula
– Manzoni 1877: 54, pl. 2, fig. 6. —
Malecki 1963: 135
, pl. 15, fig. 4. —
Braga
1975: 147
, pl. 3, figs 10-11. —
Cook & Lagaaij 1976: 351
, pl. 3, figs 2-3; pl. 4, figs 1-2. —
Moissette
et al.
1993: 113
, figs 7g-i. — Haddadi-Hamdane 1996: 121, pl. 2, fig. 4. —
Moissette 1996: 193
, figs 1A-C. —
Pizzaferri &
Braga
2000: 61
, fig. 2. —
Zágoršek 2010b: 168
, pl. 83, fig. 4.
Lacrimula
sp. –
Moissette 1988: 193
, pl. 31, figs 7-9.
OCCURRENCE. — Eocene:
Italy
,
Romania
(
Malecki 1963
;
Braga 1975
). Early Miocene:
Spain
,
Corsica
,
Italy
,
Malta
(
Moissette 1996
). Middle Miocene:
Austria
,
Hungary
(
Moissette
et al.
2006
),
Czech Republic
(
Zágoršek 2010b
), northern
Italy
,
Calabria
,
Malta
(
Moissette 1996
). Late Miocene:
Algeria
(
Moissette 1988
), Sardinia, Sicily, Calabria (
Pizzaferri & Braga 2000
),
Malta
(PM, pers. obs.), Crete (
Moissette
et al.
1993
). Pliocene:
Spain
,
Algeria
(Haddadi-Hamdane 1996), northern
Italy
,
Sicily
, Crete (PM, pers. obs.), Karpathos (PM, pers. obs.). Pleistocene: Rhodes (PM, pers. obs.). This fossil species has exclusively been recorded from the Mediterranean-Paratethys realm (
Moissette 1996
). Three present-day
Batopora
species are known from the Indo-Pacific at depths between 285 and
880 m
(
Cook & Lagaaij 1976
;
Hayward & Cook 1979
).
DESCRIPTION
Small conical conescharelliniform colonies with a flattened base an apical tube comprised of kenozooids and terminated by a small pit. Hexagonal zooids arranged in concentric alternating series. Frontal convex with fairly large pores. Large circular aperture located in the distal part of each zooid. No avicularia. Rare small broken hyperstomial ovicells are visible (
Fig. 12A
).
REMARKS
A few juvenile colonies are present in a fair number of samples. This was also observed by several authors (
Cook & Lagaaij 1976
;
Pizzaferri &
Braga
2000
).