Bryozoan fauna from the Mississippian (Visean) of Roque Redonde (Montagne Noire, southern France)
Author
Ernst, Andrej
Author
Wyse Jackson, Patrick N.
Author
Aretz, Markus
text
Geodiversitas
2015
2015-06-30
37
2
151
213
http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2015n2a2
journal article
10.5252/g2015n2a2
1638-9395
4534998
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BA9B2FF0-9D3B-44AF-894F-419DE5AE4C13
Fistulipora tolokonnikovae
n. sp.
(
Fig. 5
A-E; Appendix)
ETYMOLOGY. — The species is named in honour of Zoya Tolokonnikova, who has contributed significantly to the study of Devonian and Carboniferous bryozoans.
HOLOTYPE
. —
SMF 23.110
.
PARATYPES
. —
SMF
23.111, TCD.60333, 60335, 60345.
TYPE LOCALITY
. — Roque Redonde (Montagne Noire, southern
France
).
TYPE HORIZON
. — Carboniferous, Mississippian (upper Visean).
DIAGNOSIS. — Thin to moderately thick encrusting colonies, partly multilayered; apertures large, with well developed lunaria; vesicles small to large, 9-17 surrounding each autozooecial aperture; maculae present, consisting of vesicular skeleton.
DESCRIPTION
Encrusting, partly multilayered colony,
2.34-2.73 mm
thick. Separate sheets in multilayered colony
0.87-1.53 mm
thick. Autozooecia growing from thin epitheca, bending in the early exozone to the colony surface. Basal diaphragms rare to common, straight, thin,
2-5 in
each autozooecium, concentrated usually in proximal parts of autozooecia. Autozooecial apertures circular to oval. Lunaria well-developed, rounded; ends of lunaria not indenting autozooecia. Vesicles small to large, separating autozooecia in 1-2 rows, 9-17 surrounding each autozooecial aperture, with rounded to flat roofs, polygonal in tangential section. Autozooecial walls granular prismatic,
0.010
-0.015
mm
thick. Maculae
1.25-1.63 mm
in diameter, spaced
7.6-8.4 mm
from centre to centre, consisting of vesicular skeleton.
COMPARISON
Fistulipora tolokonnikovae
n. sp.
is similar to
Fistulipora djebaglinica
Nikiforova, 1933
from the Mississippian of Turkestan, but differs from it in larger autozooecial apertures (aperture width
0.36-0.55 mm
vs
0.25-0.28 mm
in
F. djebaglinica
).
Fistulipora tolokonnikovae
differs from
F. monoseriata
Schulga-Nesterenko, 1955
from the Lower Carboniferous of
Russia
in arrangement of vesicles in 1-2 rows between autozooecia instead of 1 row in the latter species.