Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list
Author
Gall, Lawrence
Yale University, New Haven ,,
Author
Hawks, David
University of California, Riverside ,, United States of America
text
ZooKeys
2010
2010-03-18
39
39
37
83
journal article
10.3897/zookeys.39.425
7faaa125-e85b-4e6a-839f-369f3baa5964
1313–2970
576632
Catocala relicta
syn.
elda
Behrens
,
syn. n.
Fig. 15 (
lectotype
)
Catocala elda
Behrens, 1887: 199
Catocala relicta
race
elda
;
Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 20
Catocala relicta
ssp.
elda
;
McDunnough 1938: 116
Catocala relicta
ssp.
elda
;
Franclemont and Todd 1983: 128
Type
material.
Catocala elda
: the original description states “Th ree examples. Portland,
Oregon
.” A female type is at the
AMNH
, and is designated as
lectotype
to clarify application of the name
elda
. Th e
lectotype
bears the labels “No. 11745 / Collection / Hy. Edwards.”, “Type / No. / A.M.N.H.”, “
Catocala
/
elda Hy. Edw.
/ Type”, “Beutenmuller – Edwards / types A.M.N.H. Bulletin / IV p. 192. – 1892 / gives:
C. elda Behrens
/
1 ♀
, Portland
Oregon
. / Th is is presumably one / of three spec. referred to in O.D. / 14.VIII.
41 W.
P. Comstock.”
Beutenmüller (1897: 17)
noted “last summer Mr. Doll raised a single specimen [of
elda
] from a larva found on Long Island, N.Y. It is, without doubt, nothing more than a gray variety of
C
.
relicta
. Mr. Palm already called attention to this fact (Journ. N. Y. Entomological Soc., I, p. 21.).” Barnes and McDunnough stated (1918: 20) that
elda
was “at best a mere geographical
race found
on the Pacific Coast from British Columbia to
Oregon
… it is apparently best defined on Vancouver Island, B.C., for specimens before us from the interior of
Washington State
can scarcely be separated from
phrynia
.” Since we have also seen specimens referable to
elda
from other eastern North American localities, we place
C. elda
as a synonym of
C. relicta
Walker, [1858]
. Type Locality: Portland,
Oregon
, [
USA
].